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1、home,Objectives,In this unit,you will,listen to a passage about the importance of having a positive role model;read an article about choosing a role model for a young person to follow;enlarge your vocabulary for talking about role models;get some tips about the use of negation in an English sentence
2、;learn about the importance of having a role model;read and write an invitation card.,Objectives,main,Listening and Speaking,Text A,Grammar Tips,Text B,Comprehensive Exercises,Practical Reading and Writing,Warm-up,Oprah Winfrey Oprah Winfrey is an American media proprietor,talk show hostess,actress,
3、producer and philanthropist.,Warm-up-Background Information,Discussion,Background Information,Warm-up,Winfrey is best known for her talk show,which has become the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011.She has been ranked the richest African Amer
4、ican of the 20th century,the greatest black philanthropist in American history.She is also,according to some assessments,the most influential woman in the world.,Childhood:,Warm-up-The use of the Internet,Born in Kosciusko,Mississippi,in 1954,Oprah Winfrey was brought up by her grandmother.From age
5、6 to 13,she lived in Milwaukee with her mother.At the age of 13,she was sent to Nashville to live under her fathers strict discipline.,Warm-up,Background Information,Discussion,Broadcasting Career:Oprah Winfreys real broadcasting career began at age 17,when she was hired by WVOL radio in Nashville.I
6、n January 1984,she came to Chicago to host A.M.Chicago.In less than a year,she turned A.M.Chicago into the hottest show in town.In September 1985 it was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show.Since September 8,1986,The Oprah Winfrey Show became the number one talk show in America.,Warm-up-The use of the Int
7、ernet,Warm-up,Background Information,Discussion,In 2010,Oprah Winfrey announced her decision to end her run on The Oprah Winfrey Show.The final broadcast took place on May 25,2011,after 24 seasons and over 5,000 broadcasts.She now hosts a nightly program,Oprahs Lifeclass,on the Oprah Winfrey Network
8、.,Warm-up-The use of the Internet,Warm-up,Background Information,Discussion,Other achievements:Winfreys performance in Steven Spielbergs 1985 adaptation of Alice Walkers novel The Color Purple earned her nominations for an Oscar and Golden Globe Award in the category of Best Supporting Actress.Oprah
9、 Winfrey was named one of the 100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century by Time Magazine.In 1998 she received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.,Warm-up-The use of the Internet,Warm-up,Background Information,Discussion,Question:Is it importa
10、nt for young people to have a good role model?Why or why not?,A role model is somebody you admire and want to learn from.It is important for young people to have a role model.The reasons might be:1)A role model helps us to find what kind of persons we want to be.2)A good role model inspires us to re
11、ach for goals and dreams which we think are beyond ourselves.,Hints,Warm-up-Discussion,Discussion,Background Information,Warm-up,3)The life story of a good role model shows us how to achieve our goals in life.4)The example of a good role model gives us encouragement when we are in difficulties.,Warm
12、-up-Discussion,Discussion,Background Information,Warm-up,Why are role models important for young people?Role models are important for young people because a role model can help them what they want to become when they.,You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions.Both the
13、passage and the questions will be read twice.When you hear a question,you should completethe answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than three words).The questions and incomplete answers are given for your reference.,grow up,_,Listening,Listening and Speaking,Speaking,Listening,I.List
14、ening,Script,decide,_,What do young people look for when they find their role models?They look to role models for in life.,guidance,_,Listening,Listening and Speaking,What do young people learn from their role models?They learn everything from how they spend their to how they react toward others.Who
15、 can be good role models to students?can be wonderful role models to young people who spend much of their day at school.,free time,_,Teachers,_,Speaking,Listening,Why should teachers try to be the best people they can be?They should try to be the best people they can be because children are watching
16、 how they act and every sort of situation.,react to,_,Listening,Listening and Speaking,Speaking,Listening,Speaking,Listening and Speaking,Do you have a role model?Can you describe his or her life and work?What can you learn from him or her?What are your standards for your role model?Discuss these qu
17、estions with your partner.Try to make your discussions more interesting by telling some stories about your role model.If you or your partner have a good story,volunteer to tell it to the class.,II.Speaking,Speaking,Listening,1.Standards for role models:_2.From role models:_,Hints,Hints,Speaking,List
18、ening and Speaking,Standards for role models might include:,1)They help others.2)They have a strong personality.3)They do not give up easily.4)They have made great contributions to society.5)They are passionate about their work.6)They are willing to learn new things.7)They are optimistic.8)They are
19、confident.,Speaking,Listening,Speaking,Listening and Speaking,2.From role models,one might learn:,1)to help others;2)to have strength of mind;3)not to give up in face of difficulties;4)to be passionate about what he is doing;5)to be willing to learn;6)to be optimistic;7)to be confident;8)to persever
20、e.,Speaking,Listening,Text A Script,Positive role models are important for young people because a role model can help them decidewhat they want to become when they grow up.Young people watch others and imitate their behaviors,whether that be a parent or a teacher.They look to role models for guidanc
21、e in life.They learn from their role models everything from how they spend their free time to how they react toward others.Positive role models are important because they give young people someone to look up to.,Listening and Speaking,Speaking,Listening,Text A Script,Teachers can be wonderful role m
22、odels to young people who spend much of their day at school.If you work with children,focus on being the best person you can be,knowing that children are watching how you act and react to every sort of situation.,Listening and Speaking,Speaking,Listening,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabular
23、y Building,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,role model,Text A,sb.you try to behave like because you admire them 角色楷模，行为榜样,the woman married to your brother,or the sister of your husband or wife 嫂子，弟媳；姑子，姨子,a sudden good idea about what you should do 灵感，启示,inspiration n.,sister-in-law n.,celeb
24、rity n.,a famous person 知名人士,in other words,换句话说,violent,cruel treatment of sb.虐待the wrong purpose 虐待；滥用,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,raise vt.n.,Text A,look after and educate a child;lift sth.to a higher position 抚养；提高an increase in
25、 the amount of money that you earn 增加，加薪,survive vi.&vt.,manage to deal with sth.difficult or unpleasant;continue to live after almost dying because of an accident or illness 经受而活下来，在中幸存下来,abuse n.vt.,treat sb.cruelly and violently;use sth.for,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,
26、Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,Text A,talk show,a television or radio programme where people are asked questions about themselves 脱口秀，访谈节目,break away from,放弃(习惯等)，打破(陈规等),daytime adj.n.,happening in the day 白天的the period of the day when there is light from the sun 白天，日间,sensational adj.,don
27、e in a way that is intended to shock people 激起强烈感情的，引起轰动的,viewer n.,sb.who watches a television programme(电视)观众,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,Text A,aim towards,针对，以为目标,literature n.,books,poems,etc.that are considered to be art 文学；wr
28、itten information about a subject 文献,spirituality n.,religious feelings and beliefs 精神信仰,financial adj.,relating to money or how money is managed 财政的，金融的,daily adv.adj.n.,every day 每日地，日常地 happening every day 每日的，日常的,a newspaper that is publishedevery day 日报,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocab
29、ulary Building,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,Text A,actress n.,a woman whose job is to perform in plays and films 女演员,nomination n.,the act of officially suggesting a person for a job or a prize 提名；任命,embarrass vt.,make sb.feel ashamed or shy 使尴尬,audience n.,people who listen to or watch a
30、 performance 听众，观众,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,Text A,Proper Names,Oprah Winfrey:,奥普拉温弗雷，美国著名脱口秀主持人，她主持的脱口秀是美国最受欢迎的节目之一。,Nashville:,纳什维尔，美国田纳西州首府，以其音乐产业而著名，有“音乐城”(Music City)之称。,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Buildin
31、g,Text A Words and Expressions,Text Study,Text A,The Color Purple:,紫色，根据黑人作家艾利斯沃克(Alice Walker)同名小说改编的电影。,Academy Award:,奥斯卡奖，即美国电影艺术金像奖，由美国电影艺术科学院(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences)颁发，每年一次，因其奖品小雕像被称为,奥斯卡而得名。,1 As I think about who might be my role model,I realize that there are a lot of p
32、eople I know personally that I could look to for inspiration.But I am sharing these thoughts with others who most likely do not know my friend or my sister-in-law or the girl I work with.Therefore I think I should write about someone famous.But,it seems that these days there are not a lot of good ro
33、le models to choose from,at least not from the“typical”choices that we usually think of as role models.,Text A-1,Whom Should I Follow?,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A,Text A-2,2 There are some standards that my role model musthave.First,she must be close to
34、my age.She has to have overcome some difficulties;in other words,she did not have her“celebrity”status handed to her.Finally,she must be helping others.3 I believe that someone who fits those standards quite well is Oprah Winfrey.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text S
35、tudy,Text A-3,4 Oprah Winfreys life had a very difficult beginning.She was born in 1954 to a poor,unmarried black girl.For a while,Oprah was raised by her grandmother,after her mother moved north.She later went to live with her father in Nashville,after having survived physical abuse and the birth a
36、nd death of a baby of her own.5 Oprahs rise to fame began with her hosting morning talk shows,such as A.M.Chicago.She became so popular that in 1986 she started The Oprah Winfrey Show.Then Oprah began her own company and controlled The Oprah Winfrey Show.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,V
37、ocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A-4,6 In 1994,Oprah did something for which she gainedmy respect.She decided to break away from the style of other daytime talk shows and promised that her showwould be free from sensational but meaningless topics.Her viewers responded positively,and her popularity
38、 went up.The Oprah Winfrey Show was centered on meaningful subjects,many of which were aimed towards women.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A-5,7 Oprah has used her popularity to start many meaningful projects.She started Oprahs Book Club in 1996,intend
39、ing to get the country excited about literature again.Oprahs Angel Network was started in 1997,encouraging people to open their hearts to those in need.This includes a project to collect small change to send students to college.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text Stu
40、dy,Text A-7,8 Oprah has been able to share her good luck with others while keeping her promise to focus“The Oprah Winfrey Show”on subjects that will encourage her viewers.Each week her shows covered such topics as spirituality,fitness,relationships,steps towards financial freedom and more.,Text A,Co
41、mprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A-6,9 Winfreys talent for public performance and quick response in answering questions helped her win fame.Winfrey Talk Show had an estimated audience of 14 million daily in the U.S.She is also a successful actress and won an Acad
42、emy Award nomination for her role in The Color Purple.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A-6,10 I admire Oprah because she seems to be“just a regular girl.”Once,I went to a lecture given by one of Oprahs favorite authors.As we were sitting before the lect
43、ure began,a couple of black women walked in.My friend said,“Oh look,theres Oprah.”I said,“No,its not.”She said,“Yes,it is.”Well,as it turns out,it was Oprah.She looked just like the rest of us.When the speaker introduced her,she was almost embarrassed to stand.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Express
44、ions,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A-8,11 I feel Oprah is a really nice person,someone whowould be a great girl friend.She knows where she is going.She has made a name for herself and knows the importance of sharing her good luck.,Text A,Comprehension,Words and Expressions,Vocabulary Building,
45、Text Study,Text A-Comprehension1,A.Complete the following sentences orally according to the text,and then work with your partner and take turns asking and answering the questions orally.,1.What are the standards for the author to choose her role model?First,.Second,.Finally,.,she must be close to th
46、e authors age,_,Comprehension,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Text A,Words and Expressions,have overcome some difficulties,_,helping others,she must be,2.What does author mean by“She has to have overcome some difficulties”?The author means that her role model.,her“celebrity”status handed to her,shoul
47、d not have,3.What was the first show that made Oprah Winfrey famous?Oprahs rise to fame began with.,Text A-Comprehension2,talk shows,such as A.M.Chicago,Text A,Comprehension,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Words and Expressions,her hosting morning,4.What kind of topics was The Oprah Winfrey Show cent
48、ered on?The Oprah Winfrey Show was centered on.,subjects,many of which are aimed towards women,meaningful,Text A-Comprehension2,5.In the authors opinion,what kind of person is Oprah Winfrey?The author thinks that Oprah Winfrey.,Text A,Comprehension,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Words and Expression
49、s,person,someone who would be a great girl friend.,She knows where she is going,is a really nice,Text A-Comprehension3,B.Choose the best answer for each of the following statements or questions according to the text.,1.What kind of people might become a role model for the writer?A.Ordinary people li
50、ke her sister-in-law might be her role model.B.Only famous people like Oprah Winfrey could be her role model.C.A lot of famous people could be her role model.D.There are not any good role model among the people she knows personally.,Text A,Comprehension,Vocabulary Building,Text Study,Words and Expre
