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1、补全对话的备考策略,步骤一：,认真审清题意,在做“补全对话”试题时，不可急于填写答案。首先必须弄明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的，这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从头到尾默读一遍，了解对话的中心话题，对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心，以便做到心中有数，为填写答案做好充分准备。,步骤二：,明确交际目的,在一般情况下，每个“补全对话”都是围绕一个交际项目而进行的，如看病、问路、打电话、借东西、购物、就餐、约会、谈论天气等，只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。只有在明确了交际目的的基础上，才能准确、快速地进行答题，以避免盲目性,步骤三：,重视标点符号,在做“补全对话”
2、题时，有时一个标点符号能起明显的提示作用，这一点很多学生往往忽视。例如，句号为陈述句，问号为疑问句，感叹号为感叹句。,步骤四：,先易后难，通盘考虑；前后联想，有理有据。,对话是通过“你问我答”传递信息的，做题时就应该仔细分析前言后语，主要考查：,1.基本词汇和理解基本句型之间的转换。空出上文给出答语就是在变特殊疑问句 或一般疑问句。2.比较难的考查是写出上文的对应语。要求紧抓信息的同时，理解到位。,步骤五：,复读对话，验证答案。,对答案进行检查验证也是重要的一步。检查验证时，应把填好的答案全部放在整个对话之中，通读一遍，看看是否具有连贯性和整体性，是否符合英语交际习惯，是否有人称、数、时的现象
3、等等。若有，必须及时加以调整与修改。,(1)A：Good morning._(1)?B：Yes,please.Id like to buy a tie for my father.,Can I help you?What can I do for you?,A：_(2)?B：Blue.My father likes blue best.What colour do you want?,A:How about this one?B：Oh,its very nice._(3)?A：50 yuan.How much is it?How much does it cost?Whats the pric
4、e of it?,B：Thats too expensive,I cant afford it._(4)?A：Yes.This light blue one is only 30 yuan.Do you have a cheaper one?,B：Well,this one looks very good.And the price is OK._(5).Ill take it.,(2)A:Morning!What can I do for you?B:Wed like to make a trip for a weekend holiday,please.A:There are many t
5、ravel paths.1._?B:Wed like to choose Jinggang mountains.Which path would you like to choose?,A:Its really worth visiting.2._?B:Were not sure.Which hotel do you think is comfortable?Which hotel do you want to live in?,A:The Holiday Inn is very good.Whats more important,3._.B:We dont want to live in a
6、n expensive hotel.Thats what well do.Its not expensive.,A:4._?B:OK.Ill ask my wife to fill in this form.By the way,Is it all right if we pay by credit card?Will you(please)fill in this form?,B:OK.Ill ask my wife to fill in this form.By the way,Is it all right if we pay by credit card?A:5._.Enjoy you
7、r weekend.B:Thank you.Sure/Certainly/Yes,its quite all right.,策略一：,文化差异心中记，地道英语口中说。,(1)A:Good afternoon,_?B:Id like to buy a pair of shoes for,(2)A:Good morning.B:Good morning.Sit down,please._?A:Ive got a headache and a bad cough.,(3)A:Hello!May I speak to Ann,please?B:Im sorry Ann isnt here right
8、now._?A:This is Kate.,what can I do for you,Whats wrong/the matter with you,Whos that(speaking),策略二：,了解交际用语的多种表达,同一个意思的交际用语，英语习惯上具有多种表达方法，例如，回答对方“Im sorry.”的道歉用语就用“Thats all right.”“It doesnt matter.”“Never mind.”等句型；询问某物品的价格时，可说“How much is the pen”、“What is the price of the pen？”等。,详见学案,Whats your
9、 father?,What day is it today?,What was the date of yesterday?,Good night!,What does the man look like?,What is the man like?,What does the man like?,Have a good day,Maggy!,What do you think of the film?,What do you prefer,coffee or tea?,听句子，应答语,听句子，应答语,Thank you for helping me so much.,Im sorry.I l
10、ost the key to your bike.,Our team has won the football match.,Would you like to come to my birthday party？,Excuse me.May I use your pen？,Happy birthday to you!,Dont make the same mistake again.,My mother is ill.,I will go to America for a holiday next month.,I m taking my maths test tomorrow.,听句子，应
11、答语,Its a lovely day.B.Great!Lets go now.C.Sorry,I cant help you.,Why not go out for a picnic?,That sounds good.,Thats a good idea.,Im afraid I cant.,It is windy.B.It was Friday.C.It was sunny.,What was the weather like yesterday?,注时态和不同的特殊疑问词。,Red,I think.B.Yes,black.C.No,I dont.,Which color do you
12、like,red or blue?,选择疑问句应给出准确的选择。一般疑问句通常先回答yes 或 no。,Yes,it is.B.No,it doesnt.C.Yes,it was.,Its a fine day,isnt it?,反意疑问句要根据实际情况作答。注意助动词和时态。,Im Jim.B.Whos that?C.This is Jim speaking.,Hello,this is Linda speaking?,5.Making phone calls,Q:Hello!Is in/there?May I/Could I speak to?Is that speaking?Can I
13、leave a message?,A:Yes,this is speaking.Hold on(a second),please!Sorry,he isnt here right now.May I know/ask whos calling?,6.Time and date,Q:What day is it today?Whats the date today?Excuse me.What time is it by your watch?/Whats the time,please?,7.Requests and asking for permission,Q:Can/Will/Could
14、/Would you(please)do May/Can/Could I do I wonder if I can/could do Do you mind if I do/Would you mind if I did?,A:Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course.Go ahead,please.Thats OK/all right.,9.Advice and suggestions,Advice:Youd better(not)do You should/ought to do I suggest that sb.should do You dont have to do,Suggestions:Shall we do?Lets do What/How about?Why not do?Why dont you do?,
