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1、马,The development of Chinese characters,Skimming,Skim the text and answer the questions:,3.When did the Chinese government introduce simplified Chinese characters?,1.Who first invented Chinese writing?,2.How are Chinese characters formed?,4.Where are simplified Chinese characters used?,Para.2,Part 2
2、,仓颉也称苍颉，是传说为黄帝的史官，汉字的创造者。传说中仓颉生有“双瞳四目”。目有重瞳者，中国史书上记载只有三个人，虞舜、仓颉、项羽。虞舜是禅让的圣人，孝顺的圣人，而仓颉是文圣人，项羽则是武圣人。,Who is said to have invented Chinese writing?,Para.3-4,Part 3,How are Chinese characters formed?,drawings of physical objects pictographs(象形),木,燕,禾,泉,舟,车,网,鱼,How are Chinese characters formed?,drawings
3、 of physical objects pictographs(象形),combine two or more characters together(会意),Para.3-4,采,尖,家,旦,Examples:,囚,伐,仙,众,男,休,明,鸣,孬,森,本末,炎,歪.,Explain the following characters and give more examples.,How are Chinese characters formed?,drawings of physical objects pictographs(象形),combine two or more charact
4、ers together(会意),Para.3-4,combine meaning and pronunciation pictophonetic characters(形声),Have a discussion with your partner and try to find some more examples of pictophonetic characters.,砖 编 聆 骂,Examples:,When were simplified Chinese characters introduced by the Chinese government?,Where are simpl
5、ified Chinese characters used?,In the 1950s.,In Chinas mainland.,then fill in the blanks.,Listening,deed,n.行为，行动；事实，实际；事迹，功绩；契约，证书,eg.His deeds do not agree with his words.,他言行不一致。,do a good deed,做件好事,do the deed,产生效果,in deed,实际上,in name but not in deed,有名无实,differ,differ from,My answer differs from
6、 yours.,我的答案与你的不同。,differ in,在方面不同,differ with sb.about/on/over sth.,与某人在某事上持不同看法,和不同，不同于,French and English differ in this respect.,在这方面发语与英语不同。,as a whole,The class as a whole did well.,该班总体上来说表现不错。,on the whole=(generally),总体上，基本上,作为整体，总体上,On the whole,life was much quieter after John left.,总的来说，
7、自从约翰离开之后，生活变得平静了。,standard,The school set high standards of behavior for the pupils.,那所学校给学生制定了严格的行为规则。,adj.,标准的,n.标准，规格,The girl speaks standard English.,那女孩讲一口标准的英语。,combine,They combined their efforts to finish the work.,他们联合彼此的力量完成了工作。,vt.&vi.组合；(使)联合,They combined against a common enemy.,他们联手对付
8、共同的敌人。,combine with,Theory should be combined with practice.,理论应与实践相结合。,把与结合,distinguish,vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征,At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?,儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？,differ sb./sth.from,区别；使有别于,adj.,distinguished 卓越的，杰出的,Can you distinguish Venus from the other stars?,你能辨别金星
9、与其他的星星吗？,distinguishable 易分辨出来的，区分得开的,indicate,The arrow indicates the way to the park.,箭头指示去公园的路。,vt.显示，表示；象征，暗示,The smoke from the chimney indicates theres someone in the house.,烟囱里冒出的烟表明房子里有人。,His attitude indicates that he is not very happy with what you are doing.,他的态度暗示他对你的所作所为不是很高兴。,simplify,
10、The tool will simplify my work.,这件工具可简化我的工作。,vt.简化,Try to simplify your explanation for the children.,设法给孩子们解释得简明一些。,adj.,simple 简单的，单一的,widespread,a widespread disease,一种流行病,adj.分布散步广的，普遍的,1.虽然我理解你，但我并不同意你的见解。（while）,While I understand you,I dont agree with you.,2.你能在方便时帮我查一下这个单词吗？（convenient）,Can
11、you help me look up the word in the dictionary when it is convenient for you?,3.据说，每天喝八杯对皮肤有好处。（it is said that）,4.1985年美国把玫瑰定为国花。它象征着美与爱。（stand for）,It is said that drinking eight glasses of water a day is good for your skin.,The USA made the rose its national flower in 1985.It stands for beauty an
12、d love.,5.如果你准备充分，你肯定会通过面试的。（it is certain that）,6.约翰的篮球打得比山姆好是因为他做过一年的学校篮球队队员。（in that）,John plays basketball better than Sam in that he was in/on the school basketball team for one year.,It is certain that you will pass the interview if your are well prepared.,7.入口处的指示牌标明山中有熊，所以游客要当心。（indicate）,8.
13、这本书的简化版与原版有很大不同。（differ from）,The sign at the entrance indicates that there are bears in the mountains,so visitors should be careful.,The simplified version of the book differs from the original greatly.,The adventure team _ of 12 members coming from China,the US and Australia.A.consists B.is consis
14、ted C.is made out D.is madeThe light above the lift _ that the lift was then at the fifteenth floor.A.forecast B.declared C.signed D.indicated,_ the pleasure,the hard-work will make me feel pleased and happy.A.Combined with B.Combining to C.Combined and D.Combining with _ is doubtful whether the tra
15、in can run on such stormy weather.A.There B.It C.This D.What,Where shall we stay tonight?Its nearly 10 oclock now._.Anywhere is OK to me!A.Its hard to say B.Its your opinion C.That depends D.Its up to you,1-5 CADBC 6-10 BCDAA11-15 DABBD 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CDCBA26-30 BACCD 31-35 ABCAD36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BDDBA46-50 DADCB growth 52.measured 53.Process54.raise 55.grades 56.experiencing57.chanllenges 58.affects 59.quick60.hesitate,
