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1、1.有共同之处2.即将到来,储备3.获硕士学位4的所在地5.开始创建6.在80年代初期,Phrases in Unit11,have in common,have in store,receive masters degree,be home to,get started,in the early 1980s,7、成为现实8、进入，踏进9、经营公司10对有影响11、依赖，依靠12、提出（主意.计划)13、目的是做某事,旨在,come true,set foot in,run a company,have an effect on,rely on,put forward,aim at,1.渐渐喜
2、欢2.使某人记起3打下基础4.着手做某事 5.努力做某事6.结果是，被证明是 7.阐明,使清楚8引起某人注意,Phrases in Unit-12,develop ones love for,remind sb of,lay the foundation of,set out to do,in ones efforts to do,turn out to be,throw light on,attract ones attention,Phrases in unit13,1 充满2 给提供3对.敏感4阻止.做5各种各样6对做贡献,be filled withprovide sb with st
3、hbe sensitive toprevent sb from doinga variety ofmake contributions to,7.从到不等,8.利用,11.散发/放弃/投降/分发/泄露,10.冰点,9.由构成,range from.to,take advantage of,be made up of/consist of,freezing point,give off/up/in/out/away,Phrases in unit14,1.give a speech2.put sb in prison3judge sb by looks4forbid sb to doforbid
4、 doing sth5 as a result of6set free,1.作演讲2把某人投入监狱3以貌取人4禁止某人做某事5由于6释放,Phrases in unit15,plain to sb about/of sth2.apologize to sb.for sth3.persuade sb into doing sth4.look into/up to/out/down upon,1向某人抱怨2因向某人道歉3说服某人做某事4调查/尊敬/当心/轻视/,5.be famous for/as6.get tired of/with7.be located in8.cool off9.take
5、a dip in a pool10.work out,5.因为/作为而闻名6.厌倦/因疲倦7.位于8.凉爽9.在游泳池泡澡10.锻炼,1.烧毁2.一系列3.打死4.为了纪念5.徒然，枉然6.结果，因此 7.以吃为主,Phrases in Unit-16,burn down,a series of,shoot to death,in honour of,in vain,as a result,live on,Thank you,unit17phrases,1 deal with/do with2 overcome difficulties3 treat/consider/regard look
6、upon sb as/4 win/get/receive an award5 be born with6 get around7 make a contribution to8 a gifted disabled man9 get/be used to doing sth10 improve ones health11 be proud of/to do sth12 play a role in,处理 克服困难 把某人当做 获奖 天生有 四处走动 为作贡献 一个有天赋的残疾人 习惯于 提高身体素质 以骄傲12 起作用扮演角 色,Unit18 Phrase,1 throw away2 be ti
7、red of3 fit sth on4 let out the air/secret5 be used for/as6 come up with7 allow for8 get stuck in9 break away from10 be aware of11 trial and error12 exchange for13 be said to 14 be similar to15 keep track of/get in touch with,扔掉厌倦把安装放气泄露秘密被用于用做提出想出考虑体谅遇到困难陷进摆脱意识反复实验交换据说与相似与联系,Phrases in unit19,1 hav
8、e mercy on sb show mercy to sb2 pass judgement on sb3 be seated/sit down4 take sb in ones arms5 tear up6 ask for/beg for7 at the mercy of8 go down on ones knees9 forgive sb for sth10 Its useless doing11might as well do sth,1 对某人仁慈对某人审判坐下拥抱撕掉乞求由某人控制跪下因某事宽恕某人做某事无用不如做某事,Expressions in Unit-201追溯到 date
9、back to 2侧卧 lie on ones side 3一件衣服 a pair of clothes 4靠近，贴近 close to 5与有联系 be linked to 6参与，插手于 have a hand in 7竖起，使（车、马）停止 pull up8用的话，以的观点 in terms of9有名望，威望高 of high status10充当，担任 serve as11使某人想起 remind sb.Of 12属于，是的 belong to 13挖出 dig up,语法专项练习,（一）情态动词专项训练,1.Let me go out for a walk,_?A.shall I
10、B.dont you C.will you D.do you2.He _ out at night.A.dares not go B.dares not to go C.dare not go D.dare not going3-would you like to have more chicken?-_.A.Yes,Ill like to B.Yes,Id like to C.No,I wouldnt D.No,I dont like that4._ give him a message when you see him?A.Do you please B.Would you like C.
11、Would you mind D.Will you please5.You must have gone to see Bill yesterday,_ you?A.mustnt B.neednt C.didnt D.havent,A,C,B,D,C,6.-Are you suggesting that I _ too careless for the job?-No,I only suggest that you _ more careful.A.be,should have been B.am,should be C.should be,be D.have been,should have
12、 been7._here early,I would have met him yesterday.A.If he would have come B.If he have not been C.Had he come D.Should he have come8.-Why didnt you help me?-I would have _ I didnt have the money.A.still B but C.otherwise D.or,B,C,B,9.Tom insisted what he said _ true and we insisted that he _ and hav
13、e a look.A.be;should go B.should be;would go C.was;go D.would go 10.He _ shanghai,for I saw him talking with the headmaster just now.A.must have gone to B.cant have gone to C.mustnt have been to D.cant have been to 11.My English textbook was lost.Who _ have taken it?A.should B.must C.could D.would12
14、.-I dont mind telling you what you know.-You _.I have been told about it.A.mustnt B.may not C.cant D.neednt,C,B,C,D,13.The bus _at six,but it arrived an hour late.A.should have arrived B.should arrive C.must arrive D.ought to arrive14.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get
15、 out.A.had to B.would C.could D.was able to15.-Do you dare to go out alone?-_.A.Yes,I dare B.No,I darent C.Yes,I do D.No,I dare not do16.On Sundays when I was a child,I _ get up early and work in the garden.A.could B.would C.might D.should,A,D,C,B,17.-Youd better keep quiet in class.-Sometimes I _.Y
16、esterday,I was very quiet during my English class.A.would B.do C.did D.have18.-He hasnt finished writing this novels up to now.-Well,he_.A.should B.should have C.would D.must have19.Id rather he _ me the truth.A.tell B.told C.will tell D.was telling 20.Jenny _ come with us tonight,but she isnt very
17、sure yet.A.will B.might C.can D.must,B,B,B,B,（二）被动语态专项训练,1.If city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard even at dinnerA.are not kept；will have toB.are not kept；haveC.do not keep；will have toD.do not keep；have to2.The fifth generation computers,with artificial intelligence,_and perfect
18、ed now.A.developed B.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed,A,C,3.-_ the meeting might be put off-Yes，it just depends A.Ive been told B.Ive told C.Im told D.I told4.I need one more stamp before my collection _.A.has completed B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed5.Ra
19、inforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A.cut B.are cut C.are being cut D.had been cut6.The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month.A.has been designed B.had been designed C.was designed D.would be designed,A,D,C,B,7.When a pencil is
20、 partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it _.A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been broken8.Great changes _ in the city,and a lot of buildings_.A.have been taken place;have been built B.have taken place;have been built C.have taken place;have built D.were taken place;were built9.That colo
21、ur TV _ over 5ooo yuan.A.had costed B.costed C.is costed D.cost10.-Look!Everything here is under construction.-Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A.is being built B.has been built C.is built D.is building,C,B,D,A,11.-Do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is
22、felt12.It is difficult for a foreigner _ Chinese A.write B.to write C.to be written D.written13.I have no more letters _，thank you A.to post B.posting C.to be posted D.post14.Take care!Dont drop the ink on your shirt,for it _ easily.A.wont wash out B.wont be washed out C.isnt washed out D.isnt washi
23、ng out15.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A.be put up B.give in C.be turned on D.go out,C,B,C,A,D,16.The book on the table _ me.A.belongs B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to17.-What do you think of the film?-Oh,excellent.Its worth _ a second time.A
24、.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.being seen18.The bird was lucky that it just missed _ A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch19.This homework wanted _ again.A.being checked B.checked C.to check D.to be checked20._ many times,the boy still didnt know how to do the exercises A.Having taugh
25、t B.Having been taught C.taught D.Teaching,D,C,C,D,B,_ black and blue,the lady couldnt move.A Beaten B Being beaten C She was beaten D Because she was beaten 2.Most of the men _ to the party were from town.A invited B being invited C who had been invited3 With a lot of different problems _,the newly
26、-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled4 With lot of different problems _,the newly-elected president is very pleased.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled,三非谓语动词专练,6._ poor in English,Im afraid I cant make myself _.A.To be;understand B.Im
27、;understood C.Being;understanding D.Being；understood7._ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder _.A.Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone C.To have entered;being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen8.English is a language _ in many countries.A.spoken B.speaking C.which is spoken D to speak9.I should
28、say sorry to him.I regret _ to help him that day.A.refusing B.to refuse C.refused D.refuse10.Professor Li is often seen _ something in his office.A.to write B.write C.wrote D.written,11.Do you still remember _ to your hometown ten years ago?A.taken B.to take C.to be taken D.being taken12.She is not
29、used _ in the city.A.to live B.to living C.to have lived D.live13.Hurry up!He is sure _ us at the gate.A.waiting B.to wait C.to be waiting D.to be waiting for14._ everywhere,the wolves had no where _ themselves.A.Hunting;hiding B.To hunt;to hide C.Hunted;hiding D.Hunted;to hide15.This is a _ car.A.u
30、se B.using C.to be used D.used,16.When _,ice changes into water.A.to heat B.heating C.heated D.they are heated17.Charlie Chaplin is considered _ a great contribution to the film industry.A.to make B.making C.to have made D.having made18._ with you,we still have a long way to go.A.Comparing B.To comp
31、are C.Having compared D.Compared19.They havent decided when _ for Shanghai.A.to be leaving B.to leave C.leaving D.leave20.I dont know the girl _ in the snow storm.A.to catch B.caught C.catching D.to be catching,历年高考题,1.Friendship is like money：easier made than _(03上海春)Akept Bto be kept Ckeeping Dbei
32、ng kept,2._ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragementAThe president will attend BThe president to attend(03上海春)CThe president attended DThe presidents attending,3.Unless _ to speak，you should remain silent at the conference Ainvited Binviting Cbeing invited Dhaving invited(03上春),4.
33、She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live(03上海春)Ato have played Bto play Cto be played Dto be playing,A,D,A,B,5.How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden?(MET93 17)A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking,6._ down the ra
34、dio-the babys asleep in the next room.(MET93 24)A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn,7.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.(MET93 34)A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented,8.-I must apologize for _ ahead of time.-Thats all right.(MET94 21)A.letting you n
35、ot know B.not letting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know,9.Rather than _ on a crowded bus,he always prefers _ a bicycle.(NMET94 22)A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding,10.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.(NMET94 25)A.playing B.to be playing C.
36、play D.to play,11.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(NMET94 34)A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written,12.-You were brave enough to raised objections at the meeting.-Well,now I regret _ that.(NMET95 26)A.to do b.to be doi
37、ng C.to have done D.having done,13.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him_.(NMET95 35)A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to,14.-What do you think made Mary so upset?-_ her new bicycle.(97上海 13)A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing,15.She cant help
38、 _ the house because shes busy making a cake.(97 上海12)A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned,16.She looks forward every spring to _ the flower-lined garden.(95 上海20)A.visit B.paying a visit C.walk in D.walking in,17.While shopping,people sometime cant help _ into buying something they dont
39、really need.(96上海14)A.to pursue B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded,18.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,_ it more difficult.(NMET99 21)A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make,19.A computer does only what thinking people _.(99上海19)A.have it do B.have it don
40、e C.have done it D.having it done,20.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _“Sorry to miss you;will call later.”(NMET99 25)A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading,（四）代词it专项训练,1.Is _ necessary to learn English?A.these B.those C.that D.it2.Who knocks the door?_ is me.A.He B.It C.She D.Her
41、3.-He was nearly drowned once.-When was _?-_ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that,It B.this,This C.this,It D.that,This4.I hate _ when people talk with their mouth full.A.it B.that C.these D.them5.We found_very difficult to learn Chinese.Athis Bthat CitDits,D,B,A,A,C,6.-Why dont we take a
42、little break?-Didnt we just have _?(NMET2000)A.it B.that C.one D.this7._was yesterday that I met him in the street.A.It B.This C.That D.Time8.I hope there are enough book for each student to have _.A.it B.those C.them D.one9.This had made _ possible for us to catch up with the developed countries.A.
43、that B.it C.us D.our country10.I was disappointed at the film,I had thought _ to be much better.A.that B.this C.one D.it,C,A,D,B,D,11.The teacher kept telling the boy that he should work harder,but_ didn t help.A.he B.which C.she D.it12.Does_matter if he failed in the exam?A.this B.that C.he D.it13.
44、Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment_ I will always treasure.A.that B.one C.it D.what14.Is_ a boy or girl?A.she B.he C.one D.it 15.-Look,who is coming?-_ must be our father.A.She B.He C.It D.This,D,D,B,D,C,16.Someone is ringing the bell,but who can_ be?A.one B.he C.she
45、D.it17._ was late winter and the weather was very cold.A.That B.It C.This D.Its 18 _ is Mary speaking.Whos _?A.this/you B It/it C.It/that D.This/that 19._ is far away from here to the natural park.We have to go there by taxi.A.There B.It C.This D.The place20.They think_ their duty to keep the boss informed A that B this C its D it,D,B,D,B,D,
