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1、SESSION 2,Listening for InterpretingMemory,LEARNING OBJECTIVES,To improve students listening skill for interpretingTo tap students short-term memoryLearn the basics of reception and ceremonial speeches,CLASS LAYOUT,1.vocabulary checking 2.listening for interpreting3.memory training 4.interpreting a
2、reception conversation 5.interpret ceremonial speeches,SKILL FOCUS,1.抓关键词、意群和意义单位。Key words:subject,verb,number,time,words for emphasisSense group or sense unit,We must also support the worlds farmers/by removing export restrictions and levies on food commodities/,in particular those procured for hu
3、manitarian purposes;/and cut agricultural subsidies in developed countries/to free new resources for agricultural investment in low-income,food-insecure countries.得“意”忘“形”,2 抓时态 意义错误This year did not bring a natural disaster on the scale of the 2004 tsunami.But the intensity of floods,droughts and e
4、xtreme weather,perhaps made worse by climate change have brought pain and suffering to many millions.This,above all,is the UNs front line.We stand up to help those who cannot help themselves.,3 关注具体语境（Context）Danica Seleskovitch A British representative:“They are there for attention,not retention.”H
5、illary 2009 Graduation Ceremony of New York University“study abroad is like spring training for this century”,SKILL-RELATED EXERCISES,Please read the following passages and do sight interpreting exercise.,Passage After all,we know that a green fiscal stimulus,placing emphasis on improved energy effi
6、ciency and renewable technologies can be very effective at creating jobs,stimulating the economy and delivering a competitive advantage in a world which is waking up to the fact that we must go green now.,MEMORY,Instant memory Short-term memory(working memory)Long-term memory(permanent memory),INSTA
7、NT MEMORY,1/5 seconds,LONG TERM MEMORY,RepeatingNPC:National Peoples CongressCPPCC:Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference IAEA:International Atomic Energy Agency,SHORT-TERM MEMORY,Please attempt to remember the numbers you hear.1 4 1 9 0 9 1 2 5 1 3 1,1 9 4 9 1 0 1 1 2 3 1 5 It helps when
8、 you memorize information in chunks and give meaning to the chunks.,Short-term memory is constantly utilized by interpreters and note-taking is to assist STM.,SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING 记忆点、记忆线、记忆网,Analyze the logic of the text 1.classification 2.cause-effect pare-contrast 4.sequencing 5.simple list
9、ing,SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING,Listen to the segment in English,find out the logic of it and reproduce it in the source language.Sentence-Paragraph-Passage,After 15 years of negotiation,on November 10,2001 at the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference in Doha,Qatar,WTO members formally appr
10、oved the accession package of the Peoples Republic of China.Since then,China witnesses an economic take-off when more foreign investors are flocking into China with their advanced technologies or managing expertise.However,when opportunities come,challenges arises.Chinese national economy may be dea
11、lt with a blow when Chinese manufacturing industry loses ground to foreign counterpart in terms of technology or management expertise,or the prospect of Chinese service industry darkens as mature foreign service companies are sweeping their victories.,Sequencing November 10,2001 access WTO-since the
12、n ECO take-off Compare-contrast economic take-off-However,challenge,SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING,听辨下列英文句子,或段落，尝试建立记忆支点和记忆线。然后用中文复述所听得内容。听辨中不作记录。Task One Sentences(07:0808:30)记忆技能训练Task Two Paragraphs(33:20-34:40)Task Three Passage（01:03:5005:18）,reception interpreting（）Words for reference:上级：senior合作备
13、忘录：a memorandum of cooperation 名胜:places of interest 小心/谨慎:be cautious 小作坊:workshop,Ceremonial speechesFlowering words:1.Distinguished guests,ladies and gentlemen.2.I have the pleasure/honor/privilege to declare the 11th Asian Games open.3.It is my great honor/privilege to declare the commencement o
14、f the World Economic Forum in Tianjin.,4.On behalf of the Chinese Government and people and in my own name,I would like to extend my warm welcome to all the experts present here today.I would also like to express my congratulations on the successful seminars held during the past three days and Id li
15、ke to extend my gratitude to all the volunteers for their hard work.5.Thank you for your gracious hospitality.,LISTEN TO THE SPEECH SEGMENT BY SEGMENT AND INTERPRET THEM INTO CHINESE AT THE END OF EACH SEGMENT.,Refer to page 31 of 高口(03:00),A SPEECH DELIVERED AT FUDAN UNIVERSITY,Segment 2Discipline:
16、纪律；训练Demanding:苛求的；要求高的；吃力的,My wife and I are privileged to.We are grateful for the welcome we have received Bring you the good wishes fromCommend your teachers for upholding the tradition of excellence that marks the 99-history of Fudan University,Segment 3(Homework)President Obamas Toast in welcom
17、ing President Hu and the Chinese delegation we pay tribute to the bonds between two great nations and two proud peoples.championed relations between our nationsJimmy Carter and his wonderful wife Rosalynn Carter,we have met today in a spirit of mutual respectA reverence for family;the belief that,wi
18、th education and hard work and with sacrifice,the future is what we make it;and most of all,the desire to give our children a better life.If you want one year of prosperity,then grow grain.If you want 10 years of prosperity,then grow trees.But if you want 100 years of prosperity,then you grow people
19、.,And so I propose a toast-to our people,the citizens of the Peoples Republic of China and the United States of America.May they grow together in friendship.May they prosper together in peace.And may they realize their dream of the future for themselves,for their children,and for their grandchildren
20、.,segment 4Words for reference:Vice Chancellor(英国大学)校长Polytechnic 理工学院Teaching staff 教师Visiting lectures 客座讲师Professional life 职业生涯Core discipline 主要专业,Our main campus is located right in the heart of London.The international atmosphere means that the university provides an excellent preparation for
21、 professional life,and our mission is to provide high quality education and research in both national and international context.,ASSIGNMENTS,1.finish the extracurricular interpreting tasks of unit one in 高口and preview the E-C interpreting task on page 51 unit 2。2.memorize words-礼仪讲话和会议讲话and 演讲致辞套语3.Retell and interpret sentences and paragraphs assigned by the teacher（please do not take notes）.4.sight-interpret 中英论坛讲话1 in Field Interpreting（林超伦）,
