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1、Unit 2,Where s the post office?,pay phone 公用电话post office 邮局library 图书馆restaurant 餐厅bank 银行supermarket 超市park 公园hotel 旅馆,随堂测验,next to 紧挨着behind 在后面near here/in the neiborhood 在这附近in front of 在前across from 在对面betweenand 在和之间,go straight,Turn left,Turn right,go up,go down,go/walk,on the left,on the ri
2、ght,on your left,on your right,on the left of,on the right of,Asking the Way,Is there a near here?Where is the nearest?Can you tell me how I can get to the?Can you tell me how to get to the?Could you tell me the way to the,please?Which is the way to?Do you know the way to?,Showing the Way,Go down th
3、is street./Walk along this road.Take the first turning on the right.Turn left at the first crossing.Its on your right/left./Its next to/between-and-Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge.You will see-in front of you.You cant miss it.,Excuse me.,小结,介词讲解,1.on Center Street 在中心街上on/in the street 在街上He
4、lives in/on Hunxin Street.He lives at 88 Huayuan Street.2.across from 在对面 across:横过(介)=on the other side ofcross:穿过(动词)walk across the street=cross the streetcrossing:十字路口(名词)Please cross the road at the crossing.,3.between and 强调两者之间 among 在之间(三者或以上)4.in front of 强调不同范围 in the front of 强调同一范围There
5、is a tree _ the house.There is a blackboard_ the classroom.5.next to:紧挨着,贴近/near:不远的,接近的6.in/on on the tree/in the tree on the wall/in the wall,Look at the picture.Theres a school in the picture.Its_ School Street.The book store is_ the school.The bank is _ _ the school.The pay phone is_ the school
6、and the hospital.Can you see the post office?Its_ _the school.There is a supermarket.Its_ _ _ the park.,on,behind,next to,between,across from,in front of,There be 句型,1.There is/are.+地点(肯定结构)某地有某/人、物There is a book on the desk.There are ten books on the desk.There is some water in the bottle.2.否定结构:在
7、be动词后加not.There arent ten books on the desk.3.Is/Are there.+地点?某地有某物吗?(疑问)Is there a bank near here?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there many students in the classroom?No,there arent./Yes,there are.,There be 句型,There be 句型,必须遵循“就近原则”即be动词人称和数必须与离它最近的词保持一致。Eg:There is a pen and two pencils in my pen
8、cil case.There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil case.There be 句型:表“某处有某物”,指客观存在。Have(has)表“某人有某物”,指从属关系。Mr.Li is an English teacher.He has many lovely students.There is a pencil,a book and two pens on the table.Mr.Green has a small house with an interesting garden.There are some students in th
9、e classroom.,Excuse me/sorry 的区别,Excuse me.:对不起,劳驾向陌生人问路时.Excuse me,can you tell me where the post office is?引起对方注意时,打断别人的谈话 Excuse me,may I get in a word?注意:回答Excuse me时,应说:Thats all right/Certainly或Never mind等。Im sorry:对不起,很抱歉。由于不小心撞着别人或踩着了别人的脚 因讲话不当或行为失误而道歉 Im sorry因不能帮助别人做某事而道歉 Sorry,I dont know
10、.,Welcome:欢迎Welcome to 欢迎到某地You are welcome!不用谢!Enjoy:享受,欣赏Enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 过得愉快Enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Take a walk 散步=have a walk/go for a walk,Through/across/over 的区别Through:空间穿过Across:表面穿过(从一侧到另一侧)Over:上方越过(具有动态之意)Beginning:开始,开端(反义词:end)At the beginning of 在.的开始At the beginni
11、ng 起初,最先From beginning to end 从始至终,arrive 到达(大地点:in/小地点:at)When did you arrive _ Beijing?I arrived _ my school yesterday.get to/reach 到达=arrive in/atI will call you when I arrived at/get to/reach the hotel.Have a good trip!旅途愉快!,(1)the,neighborhood,is,a,post,office,in,there_?(2)next,the,to,it,is,lib
12、rary_.(3).bank,is,a,there,the,park,between,pay phone,and,the_?(4)an old hotel,there,on,is,Bridge Street,the_.,Is there a post office in the neighborhood,It is next to the library,Is there a pay phone between the bank and the park,There is an old hotel on the Bridge Street,Make sentences,Complete the
13、 conversation A:Excuse me,Is there a bank _(1)the neighborhood?B:Yes.Just _(2)straight and _(3)left.Its down the Second Avenue _(4)the right.Its next _(5)a post office.A:_(6)there a supermarket near it?B:Yes.Its _(7)from the bank.A:Thank you very much.B:Youre _(8).,in,go,turn,on,to,Is,across,welcome
14、,()Excuse me,Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?()Thank you very much.()Im new here.Youd better ask the policeman.()Go down to the end of this road,turn left.then take the second crossing on your right.Its about a hundred metres along.()Excuse me,sir,could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office,please?()Sorry,I cant follow you.()It doesnt matter,Youd better take a bus.()Thank you any way.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Make a new dialogue:,1,Thank you for listening,