英语上学期比较等级、感叹句专练.ppt

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1、形容词、副词-比较级和最高级 感叹句,Im tall.,Im taller.,Im the tallest.,大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级,即原形。2)比较级,表示“较”或“更一些”的意思。3)最高级,表示“最”的意思。,Read and compare:,younglongfullshortslowfastlarge,younger youngest,longer longest,fuller fullest,shorter shortest,slower slowest,faster fastest,larger largest,1)一般在词尾加-er或-est.,2)以字母e结

2、尾的形容词,加-r或-st.,Read and compare:,easyhungryearlyheavybig/hotred/wetfat/thin,easier easiest,hungrier hungriest,earlier earliest,heavier heaviest,bigger/hotter biggest/hottest,redder/wetter reddest/wettest,fatter/thinner fattest/thinnest,1)以“辅音字母y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est.,2)重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字

3、母,再加-er或-est.,部分形容词(副词)的比较级和最高级的不规则变化:,原级 比较级 最高级 good/well many/much bad/ill little,better,best,more,most,worse,worst,less,least,多音节词前和部分双音节词,在词前加more或most.例如:beautiful/useful/careful/careless/popular/interesting/exciting/difficult/important,slowly/quickly/heavily/happily/easily,区分形容词和副词:1.They are

4、 good students.2.The boy is very sad.3.Lily feels happy.4.Her face turned red.5.He is a careful boy.He does everything carefully.6.They work hard.7.She swims well.,一、选择最佳答案。()1.My eraser is _,like a basketball.A.long B.round C.rounder()2.Is your uncle _ in your family?A.young B.younger C.the younges

5、t()3.Dads car is _ newer than mine.A.a few B.a little C.too much()4.Which room do you like _ of all?A.well B.better C.best()5.Who runs _ of the students?A.most quick B.quicker C.most slowly()6.Aunt Mary has _ money,but her husband has _.A.manymore B.muchmore C.lots ofmost,B,C,B,C,C,B,()7.Can you tel

6、l me the _ way to the bank?Im in a hurry.A.near B.nearer C.nearest()8._Monday _ day of a week?A.Isthe coldest B.Iscolder C.Doescoldest()9.I think my parents are _ in my life.A.important B.more important C.the most important()10.The children are playing _.They have a _ day.A.happyhappy B.happilyhappy

7、 C.happilyhappily()11.There is lots of _today.Its _.A.sunsunny B.windywindy C.sunshinesunny,C,A,C,B,C,二、同义句转换,每格一词。1.My favourite subject is English.I _ English _.2.He is twelve.His grandma is eighty.His grandma is _ _ than him.3.She is the youngest woman in her office.She is _ than the other _ in h

8、er office._ in her office is _ than her._ of _ _ in her office is _ than her.,like best,much older,younger,women,Nobody,younger,None,the women,younger,三、完成下列句子。1.我的香蕉最大。My bananas _.2.他的牛肉最美味。His _.3.哪首歌更流行些?Which song _?4.玛丽的手表比凯特的新一点。Marys watch _ Kates.5.我种的小麦比她种的生长得快多啦。My wheat _ hers.,are the b

9、iggest,beef is the most delicious,is more popular,is a little newer than,grows much more quickly than,grows much quicker/faster than,1.这故事真有趣!2.天气真糟糕!3.多胖的孩子们!,The story is interesting.,What an interesting story it is!,How interesting the story is!,The weather is bad.,What bad weather it is!,How bad

10、 the weather is!,How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!,What+(a/an+adj.)+名词单数+主语+谓语!,What+adj.+名词复数(不可数名词)+主语+谓语!,What fat children they are!,How fat the children are!,一、选择正确答案。()1._ windy day it is!A.What B.What a C.How()2._exciting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How()3._ beautiful flowers!A.What B.What a C.How()4._

11、 nice boy Jim is!A.What B.What a C.How()5._ fast he runs.A.What B.What a C.How()6.How _ it is raining.A.heavy B.heavily C.happily,B,C,A,B,C,B,二、完成下列句子。1.多重的箱子!_ the box _!2.多小的动物呀!_ animals _!3.今天真凉快!_ day today!4.她爬得真慢!_ she _!5.他唱歌唱得真好!_ he _!,How heavy is,What small are,What a cool,How slowly cli

12、mbs,How well sings,Revision,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,1.Lucy is an American girl._ is an American girl?2.She is singing at the moment._ is she _ at the moment?3.My father was a businessman last year._ _ your father last year?4.Jim studies in a middle school._ _ Jim _?5.We had a meeting this afternoon._ did you _

13、a meeting?6.They go to the eighth floor by lift._ _ they _ to the eighth floor?7.The red car is mine._ _ is yours?,划线部分提问,Who,What doing,What was,Where does study,When have,How do go,Which car,Lets do some exercises:,1.Most of us are fourteen._ _ are most of you?2.He has ten eggs in the box._ _ eggs

14、 _ he have in the box?3.The fat woman is my aunt._ _ is your aunt?4.They had a swim before five._ _ _ they _ a swim?5.These carrots are two yuan a kilo._ _ _ these carrots?6.Mum cleans the house one time a month._ _ _ mum _ the house?,How old,How many does,Which woman,What time did have,How much are

15、,How often does clean,Summary,How,1)怎样、如何 How do you spell it?How are things going?,2)到什么程度、何种地步;多么、多少 How old is she?How many apples are there?How much money do you have?,How long表示时间长度,How far表示距离长度How often表示频率,常与always/usually/often/sometimes/never/every day/one time a week/twice a month搭配。,Chil

16、dren,lets go!,1.I was away from school less than a week._ _ _ you away from school?2.They were never ill._ _ were they ill?3.Its about 200 meters from the office._ _ is it from the office?4.There is some pork in the kitchen._ _ pork is there in the kitchen?5.We had a P.E.lesson one time a week._ _ _

17、 you _ a P.E.lesson?,How long were,How often,How far,How much,How often did have,It is a fine day today,isnt it?2.They can swim,cant they?3.He plays cards,doesnt he?1.She isnt a worker,is she?2.They cant drive to school,can they?3.Jim doesnt watch TV,does he?,前肯后否:肯定句,be/情态动词/助动词 not 主语,前否后肯:否定句,be/

18、情态动词/助动词主语,Open the window,_?2.Dont play in the street,_?3.Lets go home,_?,will you,will you,shall we,祈使句,+will you/shall we?,注意一些表示否定的词,如never/little/few/nobody/nothing/none/have no time/no more。,1.He never speaks English,_?2.There was nothing in the fridge,_?3.They had no time to sleep,_?,does he,

19、was there,did they,1.Lily is cleaning her room,_?2.Sam put an eraser in the desk,_?3.They cant help the man,_?4.You were ten years old last month,_?5.Kate never has fish,_?6.There is little meat in the box,_?7.Please go out right now,_?8.Lets a have a party next week,_?,反意疑问句练习:,isnt she,didnt he,can they,werent you,does she,is there,will you,shall we,

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