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1、,Unit 10-1,1.why is Mark riding a bicycle?2.what environmental problem Oxford faces?3.How do Mark,Kate and Janet feel about environment problems?,Mark is doing his bit to save the environment by not using a car.,Oxford faces traffic congestion which can cause air pollution.,They feel very concerned
2、about it.,1.when shes on her bike,Kate worries about pollution because _.A its bad for the atmosphereB it gives her breathing problemsC its bad for children.D its bad for peoples health2.mark suggests banning cars_.A at certain times in the city centreB from the city centre during the dayC from the
3、city centreD from parking in the city centre.,3.Janet thins that this would be _.A safer for cyclists B crazyC popular D unpopular4.Kate suggests that they could always _.A advertise the Park and Ride scheme.B extend the Park and Ride scheme.C start a Park and Ride scheme.D end the Park and Ride sch
4、eme.,5.Mark is going to the Environmental Action Group meeting because_.A he wants to do something newB a friend is going.C hes concerned about the environmentD he wants to learn more,Janet:Hi!Mark:Hi!Kate:How are you?Mark:Im OK,thanks.Howre you guys?,Kate:Good.Mark:Good Oh,_!Its getting worse and w
5、orse!Kate:Tell me about it,its awful!Dont you worry about your health when youre cycling?_!Like,what are we breathing in?they really should do something about it!Mark:I think they intend to or at least they keep talking about it.Janet:_?Mark:Yea.,that traffic,All that pollution,Shall we go inside,Ma
6、rk:You know,it sounds crazy,but it might be an idea to_.I nearly got hit by a crazy driver earlier.,Kate:Are you OK?Mark:Yes,Im fine.Janet:Would they really do that ban cars?Mark:Its possible,Itd sort out the traffic problems.And_.Janet:I dont think that would be very popular with drivers.Mark:_.Kat
7、e:Supposing they introduced a congestion charge?Mark:Itd stop some people.Kate:They could always extend the Park and Ride scheme.,ban cars from the centre of the city,it would reduce pollution,But it would be safer for cyclists,Janet:Its a good idea.Kate:_.Mark:Hey,I havent told you,Im going to a me
8、eting of the Environmental Action Group tonight.,Kate:You are?Good for you!Mark:Yes,_.Ive decided to get more active,believe it or not.Janet:I guess we all should.Kate:I know,youre right Excuse me,If people actually use it,Im just concerned about the environment,Unit 10-2,1.what did the Environment
9、Action Group decide to do?2.what is Mark going to do?3.what does Janet say she might do?4.what is the poster about?5.what do Mark and Janet decide to do together?,The group decided to ask people to write to the council about recycling.,Hes going to write a letter this evening.,She might go to the ne
10、xt meeting.,Easy ways to save energy.,Print out the poster and ask Kate to join them in putting it up in college.,Janet:By the way,Mark,how did your meeting go?Mark:Janet:So what did they talk about?,Mark:Uh,recycling,mostly._ that everyone should write to the Council.Ask them to collect more rubbis
11、h.You know,like,all the plastic,which they dont do._write a letter this evening.Janet:Really?You know,_go to the next meeting._do something get more active about the environment.Mark:Yes,we all need to.Global warming,ice caps melting,pollution._?Janet:Yes,its really frightening.,Quite interesting,ac
12、tually,They have this plan,Im going to,I think I might,Ive been meaning to,Doesnt it worry you,Mark:Hey,_came to the meeting,Janet.The Action Group really wants to,Janet:You know,I think everyone knows what they should do.But they dont do it I dont it.Mark:Im the same.Actually,theres something _Jane
13、t:What?Mark:Theres this poster they want to put up all over the university.It tells you easy ways of saving energy.Im looking at it,here,look Janet:“Use less hot water”,make students more aware of what they can do to help,we could do right now,it would be great if you,Mark:Theyve asked us to print i
14、t out and put it up in college.You want to help me?Janet:Sure!_ ask Kate to help.Mark:Yes,lets ask her.But why dont we print it out right now?Janet:Sure.,It might be an idea to,Unit 10-outside,“Met”is an abbreviation for“Meteorological”.Meteorology is the scientific study of the earths atmosphere an
15、d its changes,especially to forecast the weather.,Language and Culture,The Met Office provides world-leading weather services by collecting numerous observations from the atmosphere,oceans and land surfaces to predict the weather within the next 024 hours,the next 114 days and 1440 days,with special
16、 aviation and marine services.There is continual research,eg.in the Climate Change Centre and Flood Forecasting Centre.,Questions 1.how often is the weather cloudy in the region where you live?2.how long does each season last?3.how often do you check the weather forecast?4.how reliable is the weathe
17、r forecast?5.How has the weather changed in your region of recent years?6.What is the most extreme weather you experience in your region,Watch and understanding3.Watch the video clip and number the photos in the order you see them.,4.Answer questions.,1 What do people in Britain complain about the w
18、eather?They say the weather is extreme:Its too hot,too wet or too cold.2 How long is each season in Britain?Each season lasts three months.3 Why isnt it surprising that the Met Office is very important?Its important because the weather changes a lot and because people complain about it,and also each
19、 season has different weather.,4 How does the Met Office predict tropical storms and hurricanes?It uses supercomputers which analyze information from many sources.,5 Why do people go out in their shorts and get wet?Because they dont believe the weather forecasts and the weather changes very quickly.
20、,The weather is a very popular topic of conversation in Britain.Thats because the weather changes a lot.Sixty-five per cent of all the days in Britain are overcast _.,Thats 260 dull days.What go people find to talk about?When the weather is good,people complain that its too hot.When it rains,they sa
21、y its too wet.When it isnt sunny,they say its too cold.The seasons in Britain are fairly clear.Winter lasts from_.Its cold and wet but doesnt often snow.Spring is from March to May.It starts to get a bit warmer and there are more sunny days.The summer months are June,July and August,when it can be v
22、ery hot.,dull,grey and often cold,December to February,Then the autumn September,October,November often has foggy,cold,wet days,and the leaves_.Its not surprising that Britain has got one of the most important_.,The Met Office employs over 1,000 years.They provide _ for radio,television and newspape
23、rs and on the Internet.Two huge supercomputers analyze information from many sources,_.This is very different from some of the early weather forecasts.These instruments were used for the earliest weather forecasts.This is the first one published in The Times in 1879.Scientists at the Met Office make
24、 weather forecasts_ and for special purposes military,shipping,airlines and many others.,including satellites,for the public,fall from the trees,weather centers in the world,weather forecasts,The Met Office also looks at environmental issues such as _and climate change.The computers can predict the
25、tropical storms and hurricanes_ around the world.The trouble is,weather changes very quickly so nobody ever believes the weather forecast.They still go out in their shorts and get wet!But at least its_.,that cause so much damage,global warming,something to talk about.,Unit 10 Listening in-1,2.Read t
26、he following topics and try to predict the main idea of Passage1.Then listen to the passage,and number the topics in the correct order.,the underfloor heating designing the house the timber the solar panels the kitchen Jacky and Lenny Carter the outside of the house,1,5,3,4,2,6,7,3.Pair work.Listen
27、to Passage 1 again and check your answers.,1 These days everyone is talking about building houses that are eco-friendly houses that use energy _.2 Im here now _ and theyre going to show me round it.3 Yes,we got the timber from Sweden,where they know how to build _,but its reclaimed wood,wood thats b
28、een used before.4 Well,we bought a very old cottage and we _.,as efficiently as possible,at their house,wooden houses,knocked it down,5 We used _ and as much as possible,local materials.6 They provide hot water in summer and warm water in winter for _.7 And its so cheap,compared to _.8 Id love to _
29、like this.,local builders,the underfloor heating,using electricity,own a kitchen,Bridget:These days everyone is talking about building houses that are eco-friendly houses that_.But although theres a lot of talk about eco-houses,not many people have actually built one.Today we talk to a young couple_
30、.Jacky and Lenny Carter are in their 30s with one child,and their house in west Wales is a _of what an eco-house should be.Im here now at their house and theyre going to show me round it.Jacky:Hi,Bridget.Lenny:Welcome.Bridget:Its great to see you._.Lenny:Yes,do you want to come in?Bridget:Id love to
31、,but can we look at the outside of the house first?,use energy as efficiently as possible,who have done exactly that,splendid example,Its quite cold out here,Lenny:Sure.Bridget:_.Its built of timber and its two storeys high.Jacky:Yes,we got the timber from Sweden,where they know how to build wooden
32、houses,but its reclaimed wood,_.Bridget:I like the house a lot.So tell me more about it._Lenny:We thought about it for years.It was our dream,really,wasnt it,Jacky?Jacky:Yes,when we met we found that we both wanted to do the same thing _,Its very attractive,wood thats been used before,When did you f
33、irst start thinking about building an eco-house?,build a house that used as little energy as possible.,Bridget:So how did you do it?Lenny:Well,_and we knocked it down.That was the first step.Jacky:We found an architect who had some experience with eco-houses and_.We used local builders and as much a
34、s possible,local materials.Bridget:And those are solar panels on the roof,arent they?Lenny:Yes._and warm water in winter for the underfloor heating.Bridget:Underfloor heating?Can we go inside and take a look?Lenny:Sure.,we bought a very old cottage,we spent about eight months designing the house,The
35、y provide hot water in summer,Bridget：Its lovely and warm in here.And gosh,yes,the floors do feel warm.Um,lovely.Jacky：Yes,we love the underfloor heating.And_.Bridget：So how much are your heating bills?Jacky：Very low.Theyve gone down by about 70 per cent.Bridget：_.Jacky：Absolutely.Lets go into the k
36、itchen.Bridget：What a wonderful kitchen.Did you put it in yourselves?Lenny：Yes,we did._.Bridget：Id love to own a kitchen like this.Can we see the rest of the house?,its so cheap,compared to using electricity,Thats a lot of money youve saved,Its made of reclaimed wood again,1 What is most of the pass
37、age about?2 Who is the passage about?3 Were these people hurt?,The passage is about tornadoes in America.,It is about Dawn Busby and her family.,No,they werent hurt.,6.LISTEN TO THE PASSAGE 2 AND FIND OUT,Now listen to Passage 2,Part I and check the true statemens.,1 At least 30 people have died and
38、 hundreds have been injured.2 A neighbour rang and told Dawns family to go to the basement immediately.3 The family were in bed when they first heard about the storms.4 The second tornado was coming in their direction.5 Dawns husband and brother went outside to watch the storm.6 The men refused to c
39、ome to the basement.,1 What suddenly appeared in the sky?2 What did the tornado sound like?3 What did the family do?4 What did the tornado do?5 What was the reaction of the family?6 What was happening in the street?,Huge black clouds suddenly appeared in the sky.,It sounded like a train,loud and terrifying.,They ran down to the basement.,They started laughing.,The tornado turned left away from them.,Everyone was shouting and cheering andhugging each other.,8.Listen to Passage 2,part 2 and answer the questions.,
