Module 8 My future life 模块综合测试(解析版).docx

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1、Module8Myfuturelife测试卷一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A、听短对话选答案1 .Howwillpeopletravelinthefutureaccordingtothewoman?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.【答案】C【原文】M:We,litravelbycarorbytraininthefuture?W:Neither.We,lltravelbyplane.ItllbeChe叩andcomfortable.2 .Whatdoestheboymean?A.Therewon,tbeschoolsinthefuture.B.Thestud

2、entswon,tlovetheschoollife.C.Theschoollifewillbeofgreatfuninthefuture.【答案】C【原文】W:Ithinktherewon,tbeanyschoolintwentyyears.M:Idon,tthinkso.Ithinktheschoollifewillbemoreinteresting.3 .Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wearingmasks.B.ThefuturelifeonMars.C.Theirfavoriteclothes.【答案】B【原文】M:ManwillliveonMar

3、s,doyouthinkso?W:Maybe,butwemustknowthefollowingthings.First,thereare687daysayear.Then,youhavetowearamaskbecausethereistoomuchdust.Next,youhavetowearwarmclothes.It,scolderonMarsthanonEarth.4 .WhatwillSallybeintenyears?A.Avolleyballplayer.B.Anastronaut.C.Acomputerprogrammer.【答案】C【原文】W:Iwillbeacompute

4、rprogrammerintenyears.M:Great,Sally!Ithinkyourdreamwillcometrue.5 .Whothinkseverythingwillbefreeinthefuture?A.Peter.B.Linda.C.Lily.【答案】A【原文】W:Ithinkpeoplewillhavelotsofmoneyinthefuture.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:Linda,Idon,tthinkpeoplewillusemoneyinthefuture.Everythingwillbefree.B、听长对话选答案听对话,回答下列各小题06 .Ho

5、wdothespeakersgotoworktoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.ByMke.7 .Whatwilltheflyingcaruse?A.Oil.B.Electricity.C.Solarenergy.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】W:Oh,no,we,regoingtobelatetoday.Thetrafficistoocrowded.Itsabaddecisiontodrivetoworkduringrushhour.M:There,remoreandmorecarsontheroad.It,sabadexperiencetodriveinthebigcity.Ho

6、wIwishIcouldhaveaflyingcar,thenIwillnotbetrappedontheroadanymore.W:Maybetherewillbeflyingcarsinthefuture.M:Ihopeso.WhatdoyouthinktheflyingcarWiIIbelike?W:It,llbeintheshapeofabird.Andit,Husesolarenergyinsteadofoil.Itwillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Besides,itwillbemuchfasterthanourcarstoday.M:Thenwe,llb

7、eabletogoeasilyfromoneplacetoanother.W:Thafsright.Letsexpecttheinventionofflyingcars!听下面一段对话,回答下列小题08 .What,sTomgoingtobeinthefuture?A.Abasketballcoach.B.Abaseballplayer.C.Abasketballplayer.9 .WhatsTomsdream?A.Beingafamousplayer.B.JoiningtheNBA.C.Havingabasketballteam.10 .WhyisTomgoingtojointheNBA?A

8、.Becausemanyfamousbasketballplayersplaythere.B.Becausehisfavouritebasketballplayerplaysthere.C.Becausehewantstoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.【答案】8.C9.B10.A【原文】W:Tom,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?M:Tobeabasketballplayer.W:SoareyougoingtojointheNBAsomeday?M:Yeah.Thatsmydream.Manyfmousbasketballplaye

9、rsplaythere.W:That,sright.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometruesoon.M:Thanks.C、听短文选答案听独白,回答下列各小题。11 .Susanwantstobein15years.A.awriterB.areporterC.ateacher12 .SusanwillliveinBeijingbecause.A.herparentswilllivethereB.sheloveslivingthereC.therewillbemorechances13 .Susanhopestoandmakelotsoffriends.A.travelaroundt

10、heworldB.eatmuchdeliciousfoodC.buybeautifulclothes14 .Susanwon,tkeeppetsbecause.A.shedoesntlikepetsB.shewillbesobusyC.shedoesn,tknowhowtolookafterpets15 .Shehopestowhenpossible.A.takeherparentstotravelabroadB.travelaroundtheworldC.makemanyfriendsaroundtheworld.【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A【原文】Susan,sExpe

11、ctationsforHerFutureLifeMynameisSusan.Iwouldliketosharewithyoumyexpectationsformyfuturelife.In15years,Ithinkllbeaninternationalnewsreporter.llliveinBeijing,becausetherewillbemorechancesforme.lltraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Asareporter,llmeetmanyinterestingpeopleandseenewthings.Andllalsomakea

12、lotoffriendsfromwork.llnotkeeppetsbecausellhavelittlefreetimetotakecareofthem.Besides,myapartmentwillnotbebigenoughforpets.Maybellbebusywithmywork,butllstillhavesometimetorelaxmyself.Ihopellbeabletotakemyparentstotravelabroadwhenpossible.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16 .Haveyoudecided?A.togowithwhoB.whot

13、ogowithC.whogowithD.whomtogowith【答案】D【详解】句意:你决定和谁一起去了吗?考查疑问词+不定式的用法。根据“Haveyoudecided.”可知,此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作“decide”的宾语,排除AC;再根据此处疑问词要做不定式“togowith,的宾语,With是介词,介词后用宾格WhOm。故选D17.Doyouthinkitispopulartoredenvelopes(红包)onWeChatduringfestivals?A.giveoutB.giveawayC.givebackD.giveup【答案】A【详解】句意:你认为节日期间在微信上发红包流

14、行吗?考查动词短语辨析CgiVeout分发;giveaway捐赠;giveback归还;giveup放弃C根据redenvelopes(红包)onWeChatduringfestivals”可知,此处是分发红包,故选A018 .DoyouknowSuBingtianis?一Yes,heisafamousrunnersetthenewAsianrecordof9.83secondsinmens100-meterraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.A.who;whichB.who;whoC.whom;whoD.who;whose【答案】B【详解】句意:你知道谁是苏炳添吗?一是的,

15、他是一位著名的赛跑运动员,他在2020年东京奥运会上创造了男子100米9.83秒的亚洲新纪录。考查关系词和引导词。根据SuBingtianis”可知,第一句询问这个人是谁,用WhQ引导宾语从句。第二空所在句子是一个定语从句,先行词runner是指人,同时在从句中作主语,用关系词Who引导定语从句,故选Bo19 .Thetwinsarebothgoodattennis,sotheyjoinedthetennisclubtogetherourschoolstartedlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】A【详解】句意:这对双胞胎都擅长网球,所以他们一起参加了

16、我们学校去年成立的网球俱乐部。考查定语从句的关系代词。Which定语从句中代指物;who定语从句中代指人;whom关系代词who的宾格;WhOSe定句从句中作定语成分C根据“ourschoolstartedlastyear.”可知,此句是定语从句,缺少started”的宾语,且先行词是“thetennisclub”,因此关系代词“which”符合句意。故选A。20 .Adetectiveissomeonelooksforcluestosomethingimportant.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which【答案】A【详解】句意:侦探是寻找重要线索的人。考查定语从句的连接词。Wh

17、O指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;WhOSe既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作定语;Whom指人,在从句中作宾语;WhiCh指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句先行词是SOmeOne“某人”,且在从句中作主语,WhO符合句意,故选A。21 .Halftheletteriswithhercomplaintsaboutherneighbours.A.takenupB.comeupC.setupD.givenup【答案】A【详解】句意:她对于邻居的抱怨占据了这封信的一半。考查动词短语辨析。takeup占据,开始从事;COmeup发生,上来;setup建立;giveup放弃C本句为被动语态,转换成主动语态为He

18、rcomplaintsaboutherneighbourstookuphalftheIeHer.抱怨占据了信的一半。故选Ao22 .1willneverforgetthedaywespentintheoldtownwithsmallhousesA.whoB.whomC.thatD.what【答案】C【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记我们在老城的小房子里度过的那一天。考查定语从句。who谁;whom谁,宾格;that那个;what什么。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个定语从句,从句缺少“spent”的宾语,且先行词是“theday”,因此用关系代词“that”。故选C。23 .Jackisadishone

19、stboy.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.picksupB.givesupC.takesupD.makesup【答案】D【详解】句意:杰克是个不诚实孩子。他总是为做错事而编造一些借口。考查动词短语词义辨析。picksup捡起,接电话;givesup放弃,投降;takesup开始从事;makesup编造,化妆,组成。根据题干“Jackisadishonestboy.”可知杰克是个不诚实的,可见他为做错事编造借口,用makeup符合语境C故选Do24 .一IdontknowwhereXingfuRestaurantis.Theresamap

20、inmycaroverthere.Letmeitforyou.A.takeB.bringC.fetchD.carry【答案】C【详解】句意:我不知道幸福饭店在哪里。在那边我的车里有张地图。我来帮你拿。考查动词辨析。take拿去,带去(由近及远);bring带来,拿来(由远及近);fetch去拿来(往返动作);Carry运载,携带(无方向性)O根据“TherdsamapinmycarOVerthere.”可知此处是去车里把地图拿来,往返动作,用fetch符合语境。故选C。25 .HaveyouheardabouttheTVprogramTheReaderisverypopularnow?A.wh

21、ichB.whoC.where【答案】A【详解】句意:你听过目前很受欢迎的电视节目朗读者吗?考查定语从句的关系词。此句是定语从句,theTVprogramTheReader为定语从句的先行词,是物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,可知使用关系代词which引导此定语从句,故选Ao三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Now,artificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewaywelive,workandplay.Canyou26thatyoucanp

22、laytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthas27aspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennisteacher.ThatmeanspeoplecanIeamhowtoplaytabletennisnotonlyfromhumansbutfromarobot.NamedForpheus,thetabletennisrobotisquite28.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanjudge(判断)thepl

23、ayers*29.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.30theplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway.Butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayina(n)31andmoredifficultway.Whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbest32wordslikettGoodjob!,ttComeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivesso

24、megood33toplayersonimprovingtheirskills.So,itisbothagoodpartnerandcleverteacher.Scienceandtechnologyis34quicklythesedays.Technologyproductscanbeseen35.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takurya,theinventoroftherobot,said.26.A.thinkB.

25、imagineC.findD.guess27.A.inventedB.drawnC.savedD.bought28.A.funnyB.sillyCsmartD.big29.A.levelsB.agesC.directionsD.scores30.A.WhenB.BecauseC.ThoughD.If31.A.slowerB.fasterC.clevererD.easier32.A.onB.inC.withD.at33.A.abilitiesB.advantagesC.attentionD.advice34.A.developingB.appearingC.choosingD.dying35.A

26、.nowhereB.everywhereC.somethingD.anything【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.A30.D31.B32.C33.D34.A35.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。26 .句意:你能想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓球吗?think想;imagine想象;find找至J;guess猜测。根据“youcanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?”可知,是想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓球,因此imagine符合句意。故选B。27 .句意:最近,一位科学家发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人invente

27、d发明;drawn画画;saved节省;bought购买。根据“aspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennisteacher.”可知,是发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人,因此invented符合句意故选A。28 .句意:这个名叫Forpheus的乒乓球机器人非常聪明Cfunny有趣的,silly愚蠢的;smart聪明的;big大的C根据“ItcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandtheSPeedSOfthebaIL”可知,它可以研究人类球员的运动和球的速度,可推知,这个机器人很聪明,因此Smart符合句意C故选C。29 .句意:通

28、过这种方式,它可以判断玩家的水平。levels等级;ages年龄;directions方向;scores分数。根据theplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway.”可知,玩家只是初学者,Forpheus将会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏,可推知,它可以判断玩家的水平,因此IeVelS符合句意。故选A。30 .句意:如果玩家只是新手,ForPheUS会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏。When当时候;Because因为;ThOUgh尽管;If如果。根据“theplayersarejustbeginners和“Forpheus

29、willPIayinaSlOWandeaSyWay”可知,前句是后一句的条件,因此用if引导条件状语从句,因此【f符合句意。故选DC31 .句意:但如果球员是更好的,机器人将发挥更快,更困难的方式。slower更慢的;faster更快的;cleverer更聪明的;easier更简单的。根据“ForpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyWay”可知,此处的形容词应该和SIOW形成相反含义,因此faster符合句意。故选B。32 .句意:在游戏过程中,它用“干得好!”,“来吧!等等词语来鼓励玩家。On在上;in在里面;with用;at在。根据“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”

30、可知,是说用这些词语鼓励玩家,因此Wilh符合句意。故选C。33 .句意:同时,它也给了玩家一些提高技能的好建议。abilities能力;advantages优点;attention注意;advice建议C根据improvingtheirskills”可知,是关于提高技能的建议,因此advice符合句意。故选D。34 .句意:现在科学技术发展很快0developing发展;appearing消失;choosing选择;dying死亡。根据生活常识可知,科学技术是发展很快,因此developing符合句意C故选Ao35 .句意:科技产品随处可见。nowhere没有地方Everywhere到处So

31、mething某些东西Anything任何东西C根据Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherOne!”可知,科技产品应该是随处可见,因此everywhere符合句意C故选BC四、阅读单选(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystemandismadeupofmanydifferentkindsofgases.Itissobigthat1,300Earthscouldfiti

32、nsideJupiter!Andithas79moons.Someofitsmoonsarelikesmallplanets,andothersarepiecesofrockandice.StudyingJupiter,smoonshashelpedscientistslearnmoreaboutthesolarsystem.ButthemoonthatscientistsaremostinterestedinisEuropa.TheconditionsonEuropamakeitthemostlikelyplacebeyondEarthtohavelifeinoursolarsystem.I

33、tiscoveredinalayerofice,andsomescientistsbelievealiquid(流动的)oceanliesundertheicysurface.Ifthisistrue,Europamayhavesimplefbrmsoflifeintheseoceans.ThecreaturesonEuropawouldprobablybetoosmalltoseewithoutamicroscope(显微镜).ButtheideaofanythingatalllivingonEuropaisveryexciting.Rightnow,wecannotexploreEurop

34、abecauseitistoocoldandtoofarawaytosendpeoplethere.Thespacecraftsandrobotswehavearenotdependableenoughtolandonthesurface.Butscientistshavebigplans.Inthefuture,theyhopetosendonerobottomelt(融化)someoftheiceonEuropassurface,andanotherrobottoswimthroughitsoceans.Theinformationthattheserobotsgathercouldhel

35、pfindoutwhetherthereislifeinEuropa,soceans.IfweeventuallyfindsomeformoflifeonEuropa,thenitisalmostcertainthatlifeformedindependentlyintwoplacesaroundthesamestar.Ifso,itwouldbereasonabletobelievethatlifespringsupintheuniversequiteeasilyoncetherearethenecessaryingredients,andthatlifemightbefoundthroug

36、houtourgalaxy(银河系),andtheuniverse.IflifewerefoundonEuropa,howmightitchangeyourviewoftheuniverseandourplaceinit?36 .Whatisthepassagemostlyabout?A.LifeonEuropa.B.Jupiter,smanymoons.C.Scientists*searchfornewlife.D.Theproblemwithexploringouterspace.37 .Whatdoestheunderlinedmoon”meaninParagraph1?A.月球B.恒星

37、C.行星D.卫星38 .Europaisbestdescribedas.A.coolanddryB.icyandmysteriousC.warmandfulloflifeD.coldanduninteresting39 .WhichoftheseexplainswhyscientiststhinklifecouldexistonEuropa?A.EuropaisoneofJupiter,s79moons.B.Jupiteristhesolarsystem,slargestplanet.C.Europahasalayeroficethatmayhaveliquidbelowit.D.Thecre

38、atureswouldbetoosmalltoseewithoutamicroscope.40 .Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ScientistsaremostinterestedinEuropabecauseofitssize.B.ScientistswillnotbeabletoexploreEuropauntilpeoplearesentthere.C.IfcreaturesfoundonEuropaweretoosmall,scientistswouldbedisappointed.D.IflifewerefoundonEuropa,itmightch

39、angeman,sviewofhisplaceintheuniverse.【答案】36C37.D38.B39.C40.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了木星其中的一颗卫星,科学家推测也许会有生命存在。36 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了木星其中的一颗卫星,科学家推测也许会有生命存在。故选C。37 .词义猜测题.根据“Andithas79moons.”可知,木星有79颗卫星,因此“moon”意为“卫星”。故选D。38 .细节理解题C根据“Rightnow,wecannotexploreEuropabecauseitistoocoldandtoofarawaytosendpeoplet

40、here.”可知,目前,我们还无法探索EUroPa,因为它太冷,太遥远,无法将人类送到那里,因此EUrOPa无法探测,所以显得很神秘.故选B。39 细节理解题C根据“Itiscoveredinalayerofice,andsomescientistsbelievealiquid(流动的)oceanliesundertheicysurface.Ifthisistrue,EuropamayhavesimpleformsoflifeintheseOCeanS.“可知l它被一层冰覆盖着,一些科学家认为在冰的表面下有一个液态海洋。如果这是真的,EUrOPa可能在这些海洋中有简单的生命形式。故选C。40

41、.推理判断题C根据“IfIifbwerefoundonEuropa,howmightitchangeyourviewoftheuniverseandourplaceinit?”可知,如果在EUrOPa上发现了生命,它会如何改变你对宇宙的看法以及我们在其中的位置?故选D。BInthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywater-poweredspaceship!Todaysspaceshipsarefineforgettingthingsintospace,buttheyarenotsogoodattravellinglongdistances.Thesespacesh

42、ipsburnchemicalfuels(化学燃料)andtheyareveryexpensive.Scientistssaythatawater-poweredspaceshipcouldmakethetriptoMarsmuchcheaper.Theideaisjustintheplanningstagesnow,butscientiststhinksuchaspaceshipcouldbedevelopedsoon.Thekeytothewater-poweredspaceshipistheengine(发动机).Regularenginespushspaceshipsbyburning

43、fuel.Thewaterenginewillusesteam,createdbysolarpanelsthatheatwatertoahightemperature.Ofcourse,thespaceshipwillhavetocarryalotofwaterforthelongtriptoMars.OneUScompanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshiplikethis.Thesespaceshipsaremadeofastrongmaterial.Twoofthemhavealreadybeensentupintospace,usingrocketsandthe

44、nlaterfilledwithair.”Ba11oon“spaceshipscouldbeverylargeandcarryenoughwaterforalongtrip.Withthe“Ba11oonspaceships,enoughwatercouldbecarriedtopowertheenginesandgrowfoodduringthetrip.Andthepeopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbeitscost.The“

45、Balloon“spaceshipuseswatertopushitthroughspaceandcostsaboutonethirtiethofanormalspaceship.Suchsavingsnaturallyencouragecontinuedresearchintoballoonspaceshipsandwaterengines.Ifthesescientistsarecorrect,wemaysoonbeonourwaytoMarsinaspaceshippoweredbywater.41 .Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Chine

46、sescientistshavedevelopedthewater-poweredspaceships.B.Scientistsarethinkingaboutdevelopingwater-poweredspaceshipsC.Ittakespeoplealotlessmoneytosendtodaysspaceshipsintospace.D.Fuels-burnedspaceshipsaremuchcheaperthanwater-poweredones.42 .Thewater-poweredspaceshipshavetocarrylotsofwater.A.toburnmuchwa

47、tertomakefuelB.justtouseplentyofwaterinspaceC.toprovideenoughsteamfortheengineD.topushspaceshipstotravellongdistances43 .Astronautsusetherestofthewaterinthet4BaIloon,spaceshipstodothefollowingEXCEPT.A.blowingupaballoonB.growingsomethingtoeatC.takingahotbathD.startingtheengine44 .Theunderlineditinthelastparagraphrefersto(指代).A.theplanetMarsB.waterasfue*C.theBalloonspaceshipD.anormalspaceship45.What,sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethefuelusedbydifferentspaceships.B.Tbdescribetheadvantagesoft

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