3 Section Ⅲ知能演练轻松闯关.docx

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1、I品句填词1. Allthepeople(在场的)wereallquitesatisfiedwithhisperformance.答案:present2. Websterwroteadictionaryinorderto(简化)thespellingofEnglishwords.答案:SimPlify3. Thethemeofanadvertisementmustbeclearand(别出心裁的).答案:distinctive4. He(指责)meforthatIdidnotcompletetheworkinlime.答案:criticised5. Theclimbers(努力)toreach

2、thetopofthemountain,butfailed.答案:attempted6. Afterthepresidentmadeanofficial(声明),sheexpressedherpersonalopinion.答案:announcement7. Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexibleandmanyofthemdon,thave(标准的)answers.答案:standard8. Keepthedictionaryonyourdeskforyour(查阅).答案:referenceII完成句子1 .并不是全部在这里的学生都能考上重点

3、高校。herecanbeadmittedintokeyuniversities.答案:Notallthestudents2 .她特别生气,把玩具扔在地上,把它摔成了碎片。Shewassoangrythatshethrewthetoyontheground,答案:breakingitintopieces3 .他试图通过考试,但考试太难了。Hetheexam,butitwastoodifficult.答案:attempted/madeanattempttopass/atpassing4 .全部同学都同意我提出的下周去野炊的建议。Allthestudentsweremyideathatweshoul

4、dgoforapicnicthenextweek.答案:infavourof5 .所谓网虫,就是上网成瘾的人。ThepeoplewhoNetWormsareaddictedtotheInternet.答案:arereferredtoasIII课文语篇改错NoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778,oncefightagainsttheBritishintheAmericanWarofIndependence.HefeltthatwritingEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatessh

5、ouldhavedistinctive“Americanlook.Hisfirstbook.TheElementarySpellingBook,suggestedsimplifythespellingofEnglishwords.Thebookwasextremepopular.Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingthemoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.What,smore,WebsterisbestknowforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglish1.angua

6、ge,whichfirstwasappearedin1828.Today,itwasstillthenumberonedictionariesforAmericanstudents.答案:NoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778,onceihlfoughtagainsttheBritishintheAmericanWarofIndependence.HefeltthatWritingwrittenEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhavedistinctive“Am

7、ericanlook.Hisfirstbook,TheEIemefUarySpellingBook,suggestedSimPlifysimplifyingthespellingofEnglishwordsThebookwasextypopular.Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,.themmakingoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.What,smore,WebsterisbestknowknownforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglish1.anguage,.、,.E,

8、.was.,dictionariesrtwhichfirstwasappearedin1828.Today,Hstillthenumberone-dictionaryAmericanstudents.I单句语法填空1. 一HowaboutyourtriptoBeijingduringthe2019summervacation?一Oh,thanksthefineweather,weenjoyedourselvesindeed.答案:to2. Youngergenerationslovetosharethingsonline,suchasphotos,music,etc.,sothey,vegot

9、usedto(talk).答案:talking3. 1thinkitisreallyawasteofmoneyforyoutobuyfamousbrands.Besides,itwillalsoaddtheburdenofyourparents.答案:Io4. Shetookacomplextopicand(simple)itinawaythatwecouldallunderstand.答案:SimPlified5. Thebook(refer)tobythepsychologyexpertteachesyouhowtofindoutiscausingthestressinyourlife.答

10、案:referred;what6. Theboydidn,tstudyhard,thus(fail)topassthecollegeentranceexamination.答案:failing7. CouldyoudomefavourandpickSamfromschooltoday?答案:a;up8. Heattempted(finish)thetaskinadvancebuthefailedintheend.答案:Iofinish9. Theideas(present)byourmanagerinthemeetingsoundreasonable.答案:presented10. Wedon

11、,thaveenoughbooksfor;someofyouwillhavetoshare.答案:everybodyII单句改错1. Peoplewhoworkinofficeareusuallyreferredtoawhitecollarworkers,.答案:在to后加as2. Thanksfortheteacher,IhavefoundthepropermethodoflearningEnglish.答案:for-*to3. Shemadeadeliciouschocolatecakeinherfirstattempt,whichmadeherveryhappy.答案:in-*at4.

12、Somepeopleinfavourofbuildingaswimmingpoolforchildren,whileothersareagainstit.答案:在in前加are5. Irushedtothestation,onlyfindthetrainhadalreadygone.答案:在find前加toIII阅读理解1.earningEnglishasthesecondlanguagefornon-nativeEnglishspeakersisnotaneasytask.Itneedstospendaconsiderabletimebeforeyoucouldspeakorwritethe

13、Englishlanguage.ThereareonlytwowaystolearntheEnglishlanguageoranyotherlanguageyouprefer.Thefirstoneneedsalotofmoneybecauseoftherequirementsneeded.Ifyounotice,apersonmigrated(移民)toanothercountryandstayedthereforacoupleofyearsandthengoingbacktohishomenon-nativespeakingcountry,thepersonbecamesofamiliar

14、inspeakingEnglish.Thisisthemosteffectivewayoflearningtospeakandwritealanguageunfamiliartoyou.ThelearnerIearnsthelanguagebecausehe/sheisforcedtodosobecausethereisnootherlanguagebeingused.Nottomentionthatthelearnershouldadapttotheenvironment.Itisallstartedfromlistening.Thisistheprocesshowlanguageisacq

15、uiredifyouwillstaylonginaforeigncountry.Thesecondoneisthetraditionalway.YougotoschoolorlearningcenterspecializedinteachingEnglishasthesecondlanguage.Obviously,thisischeaperthanthefirst,butitneedsaconsiderabletimebeforeyouwilllearntofamiliarizethelanguage.Today,therearedifferentlanguagecentersofferin

16、gtheirservicesforpeopletoIeamthelanguageinyourowncountry.Theybroughtallthematerialsneededbecause,comparedtothefirstone,they,reaffordableandreasonable.Nowadays,learningEnglishasthesecondlanguageisoneoftheglobaltrends.SincetheEnglishlanguageisusedinmostofthebusinesstransactions,youshouldbeonittoo.Othe

17、rwiseyouwillnotgoalongwiththefuturetrendsthatwillarise.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了英语学习的两种方法,一种是到说这种语言的国家去生活几年,在这种环境下你会很快学好这门语言,但这种方式费用太高了;另一种是传统的学习方式,就是在学校里花大量的时间学习,或上培训班,这是个费时但大部分人都负担得起的方式。无论怎样,学习英语是大势所趋,是将来工作的须要。1. Nowanaffordablewaytolearnaforeignlanguagebutnottogoabroadisto.A. gotoaforeignlanguageschoolB. stu

18、dyinalanguagecenterC. communicatewithmorepeopleD. inviteaforeignerasateacherB解析:细微环节理解题。依据第四段的第四句Today,therearedifferentlanguagecentersofferingtheirservices.,可知答案为BO2. Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.A. theglobaltrendsofthepresentworldB. thedifficultyoflearningasecondlanguageC. themostimportantwayofle

19、arningasecondlanguageD. theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageD解析:段落大意题。最终一段说明白学习其次语言是当今的一个趋势,是人人都应当做的,否则就跟不上时代的潮流了。所以这一段主要告知我们学习其次语言的重要性。3. FromthepassagewecanIeam.A. learningforeignlanguagesiseasyB. thereisonlyonewaytoIeamforeignlanguagesC. familyenvironmentisveryhelpfulforlearningforeignlanguages

20、D. learningforeignlanguagesisgoodforyourfuturecareerD解析:推理推断题。从最终一段可以推断出学习好外语对将来的就业很有好处:从第一段的第一句话可以看出A项不正确;从第一段的最终一句话可以推断B项不正确;环境对语言学习很重要,但本文没有讲到家庭环境,故C项不正确。BWhenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappinesswithme.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious,aboutourstudieswhe

21、nitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:1.etsstartwithatrainwhistletoday.wWewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewo

22、uldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangedintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.WhenIlivedforatimein1.ondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(悲观)andIwasindespair.ButourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadIeltbadat

23、thetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.Wegave1.ondOntoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriend.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother,sdreams.Sh

24、eandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink:uYes,Imusttell.”Wehavenevermet.ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.0nebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofaPSyChok)gist(心理学家),whowillonlyfillupthehealing(愈合的)silencenecess

25、arytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.【解题导语】全文讲解并描述了挚友在成长过程中的重要作用。4. Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasA. becomeseriousaboutherstudyB. gotoherfriend,shouseregularlyC. learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD. sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriendD解析:细微

26、环节理解题。由第一段最终三句可知:作者与她的挚友共享诗歌与故事。5. InParagraph2,“Wegave1.ondontoeachother.nprobablymeans.A. ourexplorationof1.ondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB. wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfrom1.ondonC. ourunpleasantfeelingsabout1.ondondisappearedD. wepartedwitheachotherin1.ondonA解析:句意理解题。由其次段内容可知在我们的懊丧消逝后,我们

27、分开了,我们给对方留下了自己开拓的空间。6. AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthorandherfriend.A. calleachotherregularlyB. havesimilarpersonalitiesC. enjoywritingtoeachotherD. dreamofmeetingeachotherC解析:推理推断题。由第三段内容可知作者和挚友写了四年时间的信,由此可以推断她们都喜爱相互写信。7. Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto.A. askforprofessionalhelpB. belefta

28、loneC. staywithherbestfriendD. breakthesilenceB解析:细微环节理解题。由最终一段最终一句可知,作者在最黑暗的时候喜爱一个人待着。IV七选五1.earningaforeignlanguagecanbeinteresting.1.Inordertoincreaseyourchancesofsuccess,itisimportanttoconsiderwhichmethodoflanguagelearningwillprovideyouwiththemostbenefits.Sothinkaboutthethreewaysoflearningalangu

29、age:SelrStUdyathome,attendingclassesandonlinecourses.Themaindisadvantageoflearningbyyourselfisthatthereisnooneavailabletoansweryourquestions.Onewaytodealwiththisistomakealistofyourquestionsandaskforthehelpofanativespeakerofthelanguageregularly.2.1.earningaforeignlanguageinaclassroomisprobablythemost

30、popularchoice.Theregularily(规律性)ofthelessonswillencourageyoutoattendclasses.3.Inmostcases,theenthusiasmoftheotherstudentsmayalsoencourageyoutomakeprogress.Onlinelearningisthenewestmethodoflearningaforeignlanguage.Itsuitsboththestudentswhoprefertolearnaloneandthestudentswhomayprefertoattendaclassbuta

31、reunabletodoItisalsopossibletoaskquestionsandtocommunicatewithotherstudentsonline.Whichevermethodyouchoose,keepinmindthereasonswhyyouarelearningtheThiswillhelpyoustayfocusedthroughoutthelearningprocess.A. ManystudentsprefertoIeambythemselves.B. Butitcanalsobedifficult,frustratingandboring.C. Youshouldalsomakesureyouwillbenefitfromit.D. Youwillbeabletoasktheteacherquestionsfacetoface.E. Youmayevendecidetoaskotherssometimestohelpyourself-study.F. Onlinelearningmakesthewholeprocessmoreinterestingandfun.G. Yburpersonalityshouldbeconsideredwhendecidingwhichmethodoflearningtouse.答案:1-5.BEDFC

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