Unit-11-Sad-movies-make-me-cry短语重难点.docx

《Unit-11-Sad-movies-make-me-cry短语重难点.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit-11-Sad-movies-make-me-cry短语重难点.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。

1、Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry单元短语l.let.down使悲观3.ratherthan而不是5.ononesshoulder在肩上7.knockonthedoor敲门9.learnfrom向学习I1.CaHin召来;叫来13.drive$b.crazy使某人发疯15.befriendswith是某人的学友17.waitforsb.等某人19.so.that.如此以致21.neither.nor.既不也不23.let.down使悲观25.ratherthan而不是27 .beworriedabout担忧29 .behardonsb对苛刻31 .getintoafightwit

2、h和某人吵架33.leaveout不包括：省略2.kicksb.off开除4.pulltogether同心协力6.stopdoing停止做某事municatewith与沟通10.continuetodo接着做某事12.fornoreason没有理由的；无缘无故14.themore.,themore.越越16.makesb.dosth使某人做某事18.have.incommon有共同点20.primeminister首相22.tostartwith起初24.kicksboff开除26.toone,srelief令人心安的28.feellikedoingsth想要做30.becloseto接近32

3、abiggroupof一大群34inagreementwith与,样课文全难点详解SectionA1. IdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhilel,meating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，因为吃饭时我喜爱听点舒缓的音乐。Ic)【解析】dratherwouldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜爱”，后跟动词原形,常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的改变，其中WoUld常缩写成d形式确定句：wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.IwouldratherStayathomebecauseits

4、coldoutside.2014四川达州32.Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.You,reright.Sodratheranhour,swalktoworkthanconsideracar.A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving(2014江苏淮安】他过去常常整夜玩电脑螭戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。Heplaycomputergamesallnight,butnowhespendhistimeonhislessonsthanontheInternet.I答案：usedto,wou

5、ldrather【否定句：wouldrathernotdosth宇岖不做某事(Hewouldrathertojazz.A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlisteningD.listennot【疑问句：将WOUld提到句首Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?拓展wouldratherdosththandosth(than所连接的词语必需与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一样Iwouldrather(watch)TVathomethan(go)outforawalk.2014湖北襄阳3】一Drivingless,walking

6、moreisgoodforourhealth.Sodratheranhourswalktoworkthanconsideracar.A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择)【2014湖北孝感2】WhataheavyrainISoitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayatho

7、me;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。(Ic)【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到；使处于某种状态”.Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我惊慌【拓展1】：make(made,made)的用法Asforournextmeeting,Iefsmakeitthedayaftertomorrow.make构成的短语】maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure杳明，弄清makekites制作风拳ma

8、kethebed整理床铺makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makefriendswithlj交挚友makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑makeone,sathome随意，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving谋生makeup组成,编造bemadeupof由组makeaplan制定支配makeone,splan制定某人的支配makeadecision做确定makeonesmind下定决心makeonesbed整理床铺maketea沏茶【拓展2

9、】make构成的词组(1) bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)被用制成“，Thetableismadeofwood.()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswerebambooandwood.A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用制成”，Thebreadismadefromwheat.bemadein+产地“在某地制造”ThiswatchismadeinChina(4) bemadeup

10、of=COnSiStOf”被构成”Ourclassismadeupof/consistsof28boysand26girls.【拓展3】make构成的句型makesb/sth+形容诃”让某人或某物”makeyouhappy可用至1的形容词有：happy-pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad.upset,unhappy,worried,anxious.excited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable.sickMr.1.iuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothat

11、Weallliketolistentohiminclass.2011鄂州mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).Whynotmusic?Itcanmakeyou.A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax2014ill东东营】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usualB.usefulC.s

12、uccessfulD.traditional(2) makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事makemelaugh.()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeushappyorsad,energeticorsleep.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream(come)true.【2014四川遂宁】Youlooksotired.Mymothermakesmeplayingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A.practiceB.

13、topracticeC.Practicing2014贵州六盘水37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudentsher.A.hear8.hearingC.heardD.tohear(3)bemadetodosth”被让去做某事”2014四川内江】ThestudentsinthisschoolaremadeschooluniformsonMonday.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfdrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhaveha

14、rdSeatscustomerseatquicklyandleave.A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making2014ill东烟台30.-Wouldyoumindnotnoise?Aliceissleeping.Sorry,Ididn,tknow.Ishewasawake.A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought2014ill东东苜】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usualB.usefulC.succes

15、sfulD.traditional2014苏州中考3】一Shallwegofishingatsixoclocktomorrowmorning?.Willseveno,clockbeOK?A.Sure,it,suptoyouB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican,tmakeitD.Sorry,l,mnotavailable2014江苏盐城1-Shallweaskmorefriendstohelpraisemoneyforcharity?-Goodidea.Asanoldsayinggoes,.A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.toomanycooksspoil

16、thebrothC.don,tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.itisbettertobesafethansorry2014福建应门】-Itshouldn,ttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.-1quiteagreewithyou.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Betterlatethannever【拓展3】makeit习惯用语，刚好赶到，到达目的地makeit办胜利，做到，赶到IthinkweTjustmakeit.刚好

17、到达：赶上ThetrainleaVeSinfiVeminUteS,weIlnevermakeit!约定(时间)【2014江苏淮安】20.吃太多的巧克力会令我们更简单发胖吗？Doeseatingtoomuchchocolateeasiertogetfat?(答案：makeit,forus)2014ill东常泽】2.一Wedecidetomakearuleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one3. WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令维娜有点抓狂。(2b)【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语

18、动诃用第三人称单数waitfor等待(say)iseasy,(do)isdifficult.说起来筒单，做起来难2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,uEnglishwellisveryimportant.A.1.earnB.1.earningC.1.earnedD.Tolearning【解析2】drive-drove-drivenV驾驶V迫使-drivern司机driveto(开4；去)goforadrive开乍兜风(for表示目的)drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样(l)drive$b.crazy/mad=make$b.craz

19、y使某人发疯/发狂ThatthingalmostdrivemeCraZy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。(2)drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事()Hungerdrovehim.A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals4. ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy.(2b)电影如此的哀笳以至于它让维娜和艾美感到。【解析】“主语+谓语+s。+adj.adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此以至于【2014四川泸州】8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagainA.too;toB.so;that

20、C.as;asD.so;as【辨析】S。that/sothat(1)s。+形容词或副词+that.引导的确定的结果状语从句“如出1以至于”IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.我如此地努力以至于得了第一名()(I)ThecameraisexpensiveIcantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that()(2)-finedayitistoday!Yes,thesunshineisbeautifulthatdliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,ver

21、yC.How,soD.Whata,sos。+形容词或副词+that.引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此以致于不能二()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwasthatnobodycouldansweritA.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficultsothat以便;为了”，引导目的状语从句.从句中常运用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词：IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagdfuture.我努力学习是为了能仃美妙的将-来()She

22、boughtadigitalcameraonlineshewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat5. John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?你昨晚和埃米玩的快乐吗？Tina:Well.yesandno.Shewasreallylate.n3既快乐乂不快乐。(2c)解析1havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的快乐havefunwithsb.和某人玩的快乐havefundoingsth很开心做某事【2014嘉兴】一mreallytire

23、d.Ihavetostoprunning.,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck2014绍兴】一msorryIhavebrokenthechair.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.A.That,strueB.You,rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun【解析2】yesandn。既是乂不是：不能说定:表示对某问题的两可回答，-WereYOUsurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?你收到安迪的东西时惊吗？Well,yesandno.Iknew

24、hewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn/tsureWhatitwouldbe.嗯，既惊异又不惊异。我知道他会送我东西，但是不知道他公送什么.6. mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.关于这件事我不确信该做什么.2d)【解析11sureadj.确信的，的确的：确定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清晰besuretodosth确定要做某事besurenottodosth千万不要做某事besure+that从句信任：对有把握besureaboutof+npron确信,对有把握()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesur

25、eapenandapieceofpaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Broughtadv.当然：的确地：无疑地=CertainIy=OfCOUrSe-CanIborrowthesemagazines?我能借这些杂志吗？Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。【解析2】Whattod。做什么【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区分这两个短语都是特别疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。Whattod。是完整的（What是d。的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不行再加宾语Idontknowwhattodo.（=Idontkno

26、wWhatIcando.）howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式）,必需加卜.do的宾语，表示如何做股状况do后必需加上宾语。how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当d。的宾语Idontknowhowtodoit=ldontknowwhattodo【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve2014ill东青岛2】Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmemycar?Sure.Parkitrighthere.llhelpyou.A.howtostopB.wher

27、etoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark【2014青海一Idon,tknownext.You/dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo2014龙东地区】Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetelImemycar?Sure.Parkitrighthere.IIlhelpyou.A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark2014ill东济宁4IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?Ihaven,tde

28、cidedwhere.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo7. Whathappened?发生了什么事（2d）【解析】（1）happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发牛的偶然性（1“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事“Whatshappeningoutside?外面发生什么事j?（2） sth.happento$b.某事发生在某人身上Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故OWhathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?（3） sb.happentod

29、osth.某人碰巧做某事Shehappenedbe）outwhenWecalled.【拓展】takeplace发牛指驿情有支配有支配地发生Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.2014四川泸州7.CanyoutellmewhathappenedhimJustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.at2014山东薄泽】look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.IwonderwhatA.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened8.Well,

30、themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreverealizedthatWehavealotincommon.我越是了解朱莉，就越意识到我们是有多么的相像。（2d）【解析】The+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）,the+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）”“越越.二表示一方的程度随着另一方的改变而改变，其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，进步就越大。2013黔西南3】-Rememberthis,children.carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.-

31、Weknow,Mr.1.i.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless2013茂名3】130.youhitthehorse,itwillgo.A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster【2014达州4】一MyteachersoftenencouragememorefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.Yourteachersideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,youwillbe.A.tomake

32、;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier【2014昆明4】Tt$smoggvthesedays.ThatSterrible!Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.trees,airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless2014湖南益阳】Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.-Yes,westudy,resultswe,llget.A.Thehard;the

33、goodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.【解析2】haveincommon”有共同点；相像”MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐妞只有一个共同点。Cathyhadverylittle(共同之处)withhersister.9.Umm.itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.嗯这使艾丽斯不快乐，因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。【解析】friendn挚友friendlyadj.有好的(反)

34、unfriendly-friendshipn友情id!Wearegood.Sheistoothers.Ibelieveourwilllastforever,(friend)2014上海中考】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof.(me)(1) makefriends交挚友X(2) makefriendswithsb.与某人交挚友(3)befriendlyto对.友好【2014十堰中考】It*sveryfriendlyhimtohelpmewhenImintrouble.A.ofB.withC.toD.in4)befriendswithSb是某人的挚友2

35、014ill东枣庄】OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoarebecausetheytreatstudentsastheirfamilymembers.A.thestrongestB.thefriendliestC.themostexperiencedD.thefunniest2014江苏扬州】Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.-GreatI.A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afr

36、iendinneedisafriendindeed2014河北中考】27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof.A.WeB.usC.ourD.ours9. Mmm.whydon,tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?嗯每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢？2d)【解析IjWhydont+sb.+dosth,?=Whynot+dosth.?为何不?用来提出建议或劝说。Whydontyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?你为什么不和我们一起去呢?【2014年丹东】4

37、0.1.ook!Itsrainingheavily!takearaincoatwithyou?Well,lltakeonerightnow.A.WhynotB.WhydontC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike(2014黑龙江龙东】20.YoU100ktoOtired.Whynotarest?Soundsgood.A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave2014四川乐山】-IheartheresagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynotthereforlunch?-Yeah,let,sgo,A.goB.going

38、C.togo【2014南京中考】15.-WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday._Yes,?I,llcallthematonce.A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why【2014江西中考】34.-WhydonltyOUjOinUSfOrbreakfast?-Sure!A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?2014黔西南州】10.Whatstheweatherlikeinyourhometown?A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It,swarminwin

39、ter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.2014江苏无锡14.-AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIamB.mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?【解析2】eachtime名词词组，充当连词引导时间状语从句，意为“每一次”，类似的词组还有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.每

40、次你进入房间就应当先脱鞋。10. Thenshewontfeelleftout.然后她就不会觉得被忽视(2d)【解析】Ieaveout不包括；不提及；忽视tobe/feelleftout(感觉)被遗忘；(感觉)被忽视Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跳他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft.A.behindB.outC.offD.over【拓展】IeaVe(Ieft;Ieft)短语；leaveout搁置：不考虑IeaVebehind忘带,留下IeaVefOr动身leaveo

41、ff停止做某事11. Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)很久很久以前，在一个富裕而和平的国家，曾经居住着一个不欢乐的国外。【解析】therelived曾经住着12. Hesleptbadlyanddidntfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西3a)【解析11feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.想要做”，此处like为介词，意为“相像：类似：像”。Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=IwanttogooutforaWal

42、k.我想出去散漫步。【拓展】feellike的其他用法(1)表示“摸起来像”Itfeelslikesilk.这东西摸起来像丝绸(2)表示“感觉像(是)”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样.(3)表示“有的感觉”mSurprisedthathefeelsIikethat.我惊奇他会有这种感觉。(4)表示“给人的感觉(像)是”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.我只在那里呆了两天,但似乎过T一个星期似的。(5)表示“想吃或喝”Doyoufeellikeadrink?你想喝点什么吗？【辨析】feellike/wou

43、ldlikeI.feellike与WOUIdlike意思很相近,但feellike后面常跟名词;动名词。构成：feellike(doing)sth.wouldlike般接名词:动词不定式。构成：We)UIdiike(todo)sth.的句式。Ifeellike(having)adrink.=IWOUldIike(tohave)adrink.我想喝一杯“Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?你要不要漫步?Idon,tfeellikeeating.我不想吃东西。Il-feellike还表示：“觉得似乎，摸起来像Itfeelslikes

44、ilk.它摸起来像绸缴。HHisfacewasalwayspaIeaschaIk.他总是面色苍白。(3a)【解析】(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部蹶色时常用白字如“煞白：苍白：灰白”等等，英语常用PaIe来表达.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.Whatswrongwithyou?今日你看若面色苍白，哪里不舒适吗？14. Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)他常常无缘无故的哭泣。(3a)【解析】fornoreason没有理由的：无绥无故2014谷城县-SallyIsill.Doyoukno

45、wwhatsthematterwithher?Poorgirl.Herillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.end15. Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.一天，一位医生被叫去为国王检查身体。(3a)【解析Ilcallin召来，叫来CaHinthedoCtoratOnCe.立刻去谙医生来。(1) callsb.in“来：叫来:Icalledthepolicein.我叫来了警察。(2) callsth.in下令收回；要求退回”。Heonlywaitedtwominut

46、esbeforehewascalledin.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。call短语归纳callback唤回，叫回：回电话，再打电话callup(给)打电话：想起，回忆起callaway叫走.叫开【解析2】examineV(细致)检查，检验一nexaminationexaminesb.On/insth对某人进行的考试()Thestudentswillbeexaminedallsubjectattheendoftheterm.A.inB.atC.withD.for16. Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他.(3a)【解析】neither.non.“既不也不:和都不”，其含义是否定的，可连接随意两个并列的成份