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1、(7)Whatisasymptomofcarbonmonoxidepoisoning? A.Rapid,shallowbreathing.B.Painandcrampingofthehandsandfeet. C.Dizziness.正确答案：C(8)Acommonsymptomofcarbonmonoxidepoisoningis A.impairmentofVIS B.tinglinghandsandarms C.decreasedbodytemperature正确答案：A(9)Whichofthefollowingisnotasymptomofcarbonmonoxidepoisonin
2、g? A.headacheandfatigue B.afeelingofeuphoria开心兴奋(12)Whichofthefollowingwillincreasesusceptibilitytohypoxia? A.smokingandalcohol B.fatigue C.bothandB正确答案：C(13)Carbonnonoxideisdangerousbecause A.itdisplacesoxygenfromthebloocsredcells B.itishighlyacidicandattackstheliningofthelungs C.itdisplacesoxygenf
3、romthelungscausingsuffocation正确答案：A(14)Whichofthefollowingwouldbesuitabletreatmentforapersonsufferingfromcarbonmonoxidepoisoning? .Administeroxygen.正确答案：B(21)Oneoftheeffectsofhypoxiaisadegradationofnightvision.Thiseffectbeginsatabout A.5,000feet B.10,000feet C.8,000feet正确答案：A(22)Apassengerbriefingby
4、acrewmembershal1begiven,instructingpassengersonthenecessityofusingoxygenintheeventofcabindepressurization,priortoflightconductedabove.F1.200 B.F1.240C.F1.250正确答案：B(30)Whatactionshouldbetakenbyacrewmemberfollowingasuddendecompressionat35,000feet? .Deploypassengeroxygenmask B.Dononanoxygenmask C.Makei
5、mmediatedescent正确答案：B(31)Iticbarotraumasmeansthatgasistrappedinthe A.Gut B.Sinuses C.Middleear正确答案：C(32)Thetimeofusefulconsciousness(T1.C)isthemaximumtimethatpilothastomakearational,lifesavingdecisionandcarryitoutfollowingalackofoxygenatagivenaltitude.Thestatementis A.right B.wrong正确答案：A(33)Thetimeo
6、fusefulconsciousness(TUC)isaffectedbymanyfactors,suchasflightaltitude,climbingrate,pilot*sactivitylevel,pilot*shealth,andwhetherthepilotsmokingornot.Thestatementis A.right B.wrong正确答案：B(38)Whatistheeffectofalcoholconsumptiononfunctionsofthebody? .Alcoholhasanadverseeffect,especiallyasaltitudeincreas
7、es. B.Smallamountsofalcoholinthehumansystemincreasejudgmentanddecision-makingabilities. C.Alcoholhaslittleeffectiffollowedbyequalquantitiesofblackcoffee.正确答案：A(39)Whichofthefollowingistherightdescriptionabouttheeffectofalcoholconsumptiononfunctionsofthebody? A.Anindividualcanspeeduptherateatwhichalc
8、oholleavesthebody.A.osteo-arthritisB. cardiac-vascuIarC. gout正确答案：B(42)Asmokerat5,OOOftaltitudeexperiencesphysiologicaleffectsrequirementtobeinganonsmokerat A.15,OOOft B.10,OOOft C.5,OOOft正确答案：B(43)UndertheHomes-achescale,themoststressfullifeeventis A.deathofspouse B.pregnancy正确答案：A(46)Themostco11un
9、oncauseofin-flightincapacitationofflightcrewis heartattack gastroenteritis fatigue选项a是的(47)Generally,ozonedistributesin Troposphere Tropopause Stratosphere正确答案：CC.Thecontainerorbininwhichthecargoiscarriedmustbemadeofmaterialwhichisatleastflashresistant.正确答案：B(2)Inacargo-onlyoperation,cargomustbeload
10、ed .insuchamannerthatatleastoneemergencyorregularexitisavaiIabletoallcrewmembers,ifanemergencyoccurs. B.insuchamannerthatatleastoneemergencyorregularexitisavailabletoalloccupants. C.sothatitdoesnotobstructtheaislebetweenthecrewandcargocompartments.正确答案：B(3)Afunctionoftheminimumequipmentlististoindic
11、ateinstrumentsorequipmentwhich A.arerequiredtobeoperativeforoverwaterpassengeraircarrierflights.B.maybeinoperativepriortobeginningaflightinanaircraft.C.maybeinoperativeforaone-timeferryflightofalargeairplanetoamaintenancebase.正确答案：B12人的因素(I)Whatpercentageofaircraftaccidentshavebeendeemedtohavebeendi
12、rectlyattributedtohumanfactors-ratedrelatedcauses?A.80-90% B.about75% C.40-50%正确答案：B(2)Nightvisionisenhancedby .lookingslightlytoonesideoftheobjectyouwishtoview B.fixingyourgazedirectorontheobjectyouwishtoview C.ensuringthatthecockpitremainsbrightlyilluminated正确答案：A(9)Theeyemovesinwhataretermed“sacc
13、ades“jerksandrests.Invisualsearchingasaccade/restcycleusuallyoccupiesroughly? .0.3s B.1.0s C.3s正确答案：C(10)Thefunctionoftheciliarymusclesintheeyesisto A.movetheeyesfromlefttorightinthesocket B.changethesizeofthepupiltovarytheamountoflightenteringtheeye C.altertheshapeofthelenstoallowtheeyetofocusonobj
14、ectsatvariousdistances正确答案：C(Il)WhenlightpassesthroughthelensitisbroughttofocusatthebackoftheeyeballontheA.retina B.cornea C.iris正确答案：A(12)Withageincreases,thelensofeyegeneralIybecomesA.cracked(16)EmptyFieldMyopiaisthetendencyoftheci1iarymuscletorelaxwhentherearenocloseobjectsinthefieldofview.Thisca
15、usestheeyetotakeupafocallengthofapproximately.onetotwometers B.fivemeters C.infinity正确答案：A(17)Thepartoftheeyewhichbendsincominglightthemostisthe .refractivedisc B.lens C.cornea正确答案：B(18)Theeyeadaptstodifferentlevelby thelensbecomingprogressivelyopaque chemicalchangesintheretina chemicalchangesinthec
16、ornea正确答案：A(19)Relyingontheinstrumentsandbelievingwhattheytel1you,arethekeystoavoidvestibularillusion.ThestatementisA.right B.wrong A.presbycusis B.presbyopia C.Presbyterianism正确答案：A(24)Perceptioninvolvescreationofmentalmodelsoftheoutsideworldwhicharebased A.entirelyonexperienceandexpectation B.main
17、lyonsensoryinformationbutalsoonexperienceandexpectationtosomedegree C.entirelyonsensoryinformation正确答案：B(25)Whenflyingorientationismostreliablydeterminedthroughinformationsensedbythe A.somaticsensorysystem B.visualsystem C.vestibuleapparatus正确答案：B(26)Thebrainperceivesthebody*sorientationinspaceby A.
18、processinginformationfromtheeyes B.processinginformationfromtheinnerear C.bycombiningandcomparingvisual,vestibularandposturalcues(30)Suddenpenetrationoffogcancreatetheillusionof .pitchingup B.pitchingdown C.levelingoff正确答案：A(31)Hazecangivetheillusionthattheaircraftis A.fartherfromtherunwaythanitactu
19、allyis B.thesamedistancefromtherunwayaswhenthereisnorestrictiontovisibility C.closertotherunwaythanitactuallyis正确答案：A(32)Onapproachtoalongthinrunwaywithrisingterraintowardsthethresholdwithprovidewhichofthefollowingapparentvisualeffects? A.Noeffectanormalapproachpathwillbeexperienced B.Overshooting C
20、.Overshootthanundershootwhenonshortfinal正确答案：C(33)Apilotengagedinaprolongedconstantbankandinabalancedturnwillperceivehimselftobeflying? A.ataconstantangleofbank B.inaturnintheappositedirection C.conesontheretinaandisdiminishedinbrightlightingconditions正确答案：A(37)Greyoutgenerallyoccursat A.+3G B.+2.5G
21、 C.+4.5G正确答案：A(38)Theproprioceptivesystemgeneratessensationfrom .thesemicircularcanals B.theskeletalmuscles,jointsandtendons C.theotolith正确答案：B(39)Whichorganicofthebodysense(三)acceleration? A.Thevestibularapparatus. B.Theeustachiantabe. C.Thetympanicmembrane.正确答案：A(40)TheSomatogravicillusionfalselyi
22、dentifyingalevelaccelerationasasteepclimb,ismostlikelytobeencountered.duringago-aroundinahighperformanceaircraftwhenflyingvisually A.Achangeintheinformationcomingfromtheinnerear. B.conflictorambiguityintheinformationcomingfromvisual,vestibularandposturalcues. C.Poor1ightingreducingtheamountofvisuali
23、nformationreceived.正确答案：B(45)Whichprocedureisrecommendedtopreventorovercomespatialdisorientation? A.Reduceheadandeyemovementtothegreatestpossibleextent. B.Relyonthekinestheticsense. C.Relyentirelyontheindicationsoftheflightinstruments.正确答案：C(46)WhiIemakingprolongedconstantrateturnsunderIERconditions
24、,anabruptheadmovementcancreatetheillusionofrotationonanentirelydifferentaxis.Thisisknownas.autokinesis B.Coriolisillusion C.theleans正确答案：B C.theaircraftisatahigheraltitudethanisthecase,whichmayleadapilotdescendstoohighonapproach正确答案：B(50) Insensingtheorientationofthebodyinspace,thebrainassignsthehig
25、hestprioritytoinformationcomingfrom .theeyes B.theinner C.theproprioceptivesystem正确答案：A(51) Inrelationtoacceleratestopdistancecertificationrulesallowaperiodoftimeforenginefailurerecognitionandpilotreaction,howlongisthisperiod Vlplus2second 2second VEEuntilVlplus2second正确答案：C(52)WhenusingtheEarth,sho
26、rizonasareferencepointtodeterminetherelativepositionofotheraircraft,mostconcernwouldbeforaircraft .onthehorizonwithlittlerelativemovement. B.abovethehorizonandincreasinginsize. C.onthehorizonandincreasinginsize.(5)Thedecision-makingprocessisquitecomplex;however,itcanbecondensedintosixelements,usingt
27、heacronymDECIDE.ThefirstDis .detectthefactthatachangehasoccurred B.dothenecessaryactiontoadapttothechange C.dowhatwemusttodointhesituation正确答案：A(6)Thedecision-makingprocessisquitecomplex;however,itcanbecondensedintosixelements,usingtheacronymDECIDE.ThefirstEis A.estimatetheotherilots,abilityofdealin
28、gwiththisproblem B.evaluatetheeffectoftheaction C.estimatetheneedtocounterorreacttothechange正确答案：C(7)Thedecision-makingprocessisquitecomplex;however,itcanbecondensedintosixelements,usingtheacronymDECIDE.ThesecondEis A.estimatetheotherpilots,abilityofdealingwiththisproblem B.evaluatetheeffectoftheact
29、ion C.estimatetheneedtocounterorreacttothechange A.expectancyproducingafalsehypothesis B.expectancyproducingamentalblock C.amotorprogramproducingafalsehypothesis正确答案：A14组资源管理(I)Whichisadefinitionofthetermcrewmember”? A.Onlyapilot,flightengineer,orflightnavigatorassignedtodutyinanaircraftduringflight
30、time. B.personassignedtoperformdutyinanaircraftduringflighttime. C.Anypersonassignedtodutyinanaircraftduringflightexceptapilotorflightengineer.正确答案：B(2)Whichofthefollowingistherightdescriptionaboutfeedbackinthecommunicationprocess? .Feedbackisthecheckonhowsuccessfulwehavebeenintransferringourmessage
31、asordinaryintended. B.Wecanusefeedbacktoputthemessagebackintothesystemasacheckagainstmisunderstanding. C.andB正确答案：C C.AandB正确答案：C(6)Thecaptainofamulti-crewaircraftrarelyconsultsothermembersofthecrewanddiscouragesanyverbalinputfromtheminthecourseofaflight.Thissituationcouldbedescribedas.ashallowautho
32、ritygradient B.asteepauthoritygradient C.strongleadership正确答案：B(7)Thepositionofleaderandthefollowermaybechangedinsomespecialconditions.Whileremainingoverallleaderoftheflightcrew,thecaptainmightnotbetheleaderinaspecificcircumstanceinwhichanothermemberoftheteamhasgreatknowledge.Thestatementis A.right
33、B.wrong正确答案：A(三)EffectiveCRMhassomecharacteristics,whichofthefollowingisrightdescriptionaboutit?A.CRMisaprocessusingallavai!ableinformationandresources,i.e.equipment,proceduresandpeople,toachieveasafeandefficientflightoperation. B.CRMcanbeblendedintoallformsofaircrewtraining C.AandB正确答案：C(9)Whichoft
34、hefollowingisnottherightdescriptionaboutCRM? .CRMusesthecrewastheunitoftraining. B.CRMembracessomeofoperationalpersonnelonly. C.CRMconcentratesoncrewmembers,attitudesandbehaviorsandtheirimpactonsafety.正确答案：B10)WhichofthefollowingistherightdescriptionaboutCRM? A.CRMisacomprehensivesystemofapplyinghum
35、anfactorsconceptstoimprovecrewperformance. B.CRMisacomprehensivesystemofapplyinghumanfactorsconceptstoimprovethecaptain,Sperformance. C.CRMisacomprehensivesystemofapplyinghumanfactorsconceptstoimprovethepilots,performance.正确答案：A(Il)Whichofthefollowingtechniqueswouldcontributemosttogoodteamproblemsol
36、vingperformance? A.Standssteadfastlybyyourownaimsandopinionsanddon,tbeswayedbyothers B.Don*tsaynothingjustto“keepthePeaCewhenyouaregenuinelyunhappyaboutaplannedcourseofaction C.Trustyourpersonalopinion,atthesametime,adoptotherflightcrews,ideaspartially正确答案：B(12)Eachcrewmembershallhavereadilyavailabl
37、eforindividualuseoneachflighta .keytotheflightdeckdoor B.certificateholder*smanual C.flashlightingoodworkingorder正确答案：C(13)Thenetgradientsrequiredinthesecondsegmentare A.1.6%,1.8%and2% B.2.4$,2.7%and3% C.2.1%,2.2%and2.3%正确答案：B(14)Authoritygradientisanimportantfactorthatcanhaveaneffectoncommunication
38、inamulti-crewenvironment.Inaflightcrew,anaptarrangingis A.thecaption,spower,ability,longevityandstatusarehighermuchmorethantheothermembersoftheflightcrew. B.thecaption*spower,ability,longevityandstatusareequaltotheothermembersoftheflightcrew. C.thecaption,spower,ability,longevityandstatusishighertha
39、ntheothermembersoftheflightcrewinsomeshort.正确答案：C(15)Thecaptionofamulti-crewaircraftmayconsultthefirstofficeroneveryissueandmaynevertakecommandinthecourseofaflight.Thissituationcouldbedescribedas A.atooshallowauthoritygradient B.asteepauthoritygradient C.aparticipatoryleader正确答案：A(16)Iftheauthorityg
40、radientistoosteep .thefirstofficermaybeunlikelytocontributeanythingtothedecisionmakingprocess-evenwhenheissurethatthecaptainhasmadeamistake! B.Thefirstofficerrespectsthecaptain,Sco11unandstatusbutfeelsfreetocontribute. C.thefirstofficermaybelikelytocontributeanythingtothedecisionmakingprocess正确答案：A(
41、17)Anauthoritativeleader A.tendstomakefinaldecisionsinanemergency,butseldominothersituations B.tendstomakeallteamdecisionsandcontrolsal1resources C.mayultimatelydecidetheteamsactions,butseldomtakesintoconsiderationtheteammembers*experience,knowledge,andpreferences.正确答案：B(18)Agoodcaptainwillencourage
42、theco-pilottousecommunicationstyleswhichare? A.supportiveandsubmissive B.aggressiveandsupportive C.assertiveandsupportive正确答案：B(19)Crewresourcemanagementisaprocessusingal1availableinformationandresources,i.e.equipment,proceduresandpeople,toachieveasafeandefficientflightoperation.ThestatementisA.righ
43、tB.wrong正确答案：A(20)TherequiredcrewmemberfunctionsthataretobeperformedintheeventofanemergencyshallbeassignedbytheA.pilotincommand B.aircarrier*schiefpilot C.certificateholder正确答案：C(21)Agoodleaderalsohastheabilitytoactasagoodfollower.ThestatementisA.right B.wrong*正确答案：A(22)Duringtheflight,thepositionof
44、leaderandthefollowermaybechangedinsomespecialconditions.ThestatementisA.right B.wrong正确答案：A(23)Agoodteammemberwillnotagreewithaplanofactionjustto“keepthepeaceifhe/sheisfeelinguneasyaboutit.Thestatementis .right B.wrong正确答案：A(24)Duringtheflight,agoodleadershouldnot communicatewiththeteamandkeepthemin
45、formedofintentionsbeforeactingonthosedecisions cannotrecognizedifferentbehavioralstylesandbalanceconcernforpeoplewithconcernforperformance. involvetheteaminmostdecisionmakingprocesses.正确答案：B(25) Inflight,agoodleadershould .sethighstandardsofperformancebydemonstratingahighlevelofpersonalperformance B
46、.involvetheteaminmostdecisionmakingprocesses C.AandB正确答案：C(26)EffectiveCRMhassomecharacteristics,whichofthefollowingisrightdescriptionaboutit? A.CRMisaprocessusingallavai!ableinformationandresources,i.e.equipment,proceduresandpeople,toachieveasafeandefficientflightoperation. B.CRMcanbeblendedintoallformsofaircrewtraining C.AandB正确答案：C(27)Goodleadershipinagroupischaracterizedby .highpersonalattentionandhightaskorien
