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1、衔接点11句型转换（小初考点差异及衔接）素养目标小学要求主语学习改为否定句、改为i股疑问句、改为一般助问旬方法初中要求主语学习改为否定句、改为一般疑问句、改为一般疑问句方法及同义句（单句和复合句，时态和谙态之间的变化）知识梳理【小学句型转换考点聚焦】一.改写句子1. YoUCanSeC3hspi同.（改为否定句2. SheisVeryfriend1.y.（改为Iei疑问句）3. Shehasbigeyesand1.onghair.（改为殷疑问句）4. ITsaIoiOffunJ改为一般疑问句）5. Theygohomeandge1.togetherwith（heirfami1.y.（改为一段题
2、问句）二、对划线部分提问1. Wcmustfb1.1.cwhcru1.e、onIhCroad.doontheroad?2. Youmustnotreadontheroad.Iontheroad?3. ThebusstopsZCaUSeIheIigh1.iSred.thebus?4. Shewent（oT1.InXmIasiyear.5. MydogisISkiknms.isyourdog?6. WearegoingIohavetPartVa1.Mikeshouse.arcyougoingtoaparty?7. Iboghtmg.vegetab1.es,vegetab1.esyou?8. She
3、d1.ikeSOmeiueandbread.9.Shes48ki1.oR11ms.isshe?10.Pctcrsfatherisawriter.三、同义句转换1. Wc1.ikewatchingcartoonsbest.Watchingcartoonsis,2. YoumustntbeIaceforschoo1.again.1.ateforSChOO1.oncemore.3. WhydontweseetheInOVieoge1.aSIUden1.Heisreading.HCisntrcadin?.Theyarcworking.ThCYarenot(arcnt)working.情态动词的否定式：
4、在情态动词后面R接加m1.hHecandance.THCCanM(Cant)dance.Iear1.y.Youshou1.dgotobedear1.y.YOuShOUkjno1.!didn,t如：I1.ikepopmusic.1donoi(doni)1.ikeIX)Pmusic,He1.ikesrunning.”他dsesn3(doeH1.)IikCrnnin.Hewenttothezooyesterday.“IedidnoMr.I1.uisno1.Ikivingarestinhisbedroom.一Yes.shedid./No.shedidnt.是的,她看到了。/不她没看到。含有情态动诃的一
5、般疑问句kIcanp1.aybaskccba1.1.我会打篮球.Canyoup1.aybaskeba1.1.?你会打篮球吗？Yes.Ican./No.Icant.是的，我会，/不,我不会。对点特训按要求写句子.1. HeiSa1.eaCher.（改为一般疑问句）2. JimCanheIPhiSnKMherwi1.hhOuSeWork（改为,股疑问句）3. ThiSiSaniCewa1.Ch.（改为一般疑问句）4. Thenew1.y-openedsupermarkethadsomethingonsa1.e1.astSUnday.（改为股疑问句）hcnew1.y-openedsupermarke
6、tanythingonsa1.e1.astSunday?三、对划战部分提问特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是中显目量提问的句子.疑问词包括疑问代词（3现,vUkh,whose,西8和疑问副词（Mgrg,when,曲，how等）其基本结构是：疑问词+一般疑问旬.常见的疑问词以及提问方式有：WhaM什么）Thisisamap.这是一张地图。（对划战部分提何）-Whatisthis?WhO（谁）Thisismymother.这站我的妈妈.（对划线部分提问一WhOisthis?OWhen（什么时候）Igotoworka1.8:00everymorning.我等大早上八点去上H1.（对划战部分提问）一Whendoy
7、ugotowork?（4）HOW（怎样）Jimgoesioschoo1.hybus.吉姬坐公车去学校.（Xj划线部分提问）一HCwdoCSJimgOtCschoo1.?（5）WhiCh（哪一个）Ihcboinb1.ackismybrother.牙网色衣服的男孩是我哥哥“（对划线部分提问）一Whichboyisyourbrother?（6）Whcrc（哪里）IamgoingtogoK1.Bfiijuig-我将要去北京。（对划跷部分提问）Whereareyougoing1.ogo?汉提示，除了上述的常考点外，还有几个常见的特殊疑问句的用法.如：Whatco1.or（J（J颜色）Howmuch（HU
8、问价格）Howmany（J（J多少）Howo1.d（询问年的How1.ong（询问长短）Howoften（询问频率）等,对划线部分提问步骤：就画线部分选择一个疑问诃,并放在句首去掉划线部分把其余部分变成,般疑问句“_对点特训1. Wedomorningexercisese、en,day.（时画线部分提问）youmorningexercises?2. Thehorseweighed2（Xwhenitwasbom.（对画线部分提问）wasofthehorsewhenitwasborn?3. 1.ucyisaQUietandShYgir1.（对目部分提问）is1.ucy?4. Hedocshisho
9、meworkeveryduy.（对网线部分提问）heeveryday?5.1 1.ivefrommysch1.about8kikmC1.Crs.（而画线部分提问）youfromyourschoo1.?四、同义句转换这类J主，考查对同义知语或句型的掌,多是动词短语、介词I&语和句型的转换.一、传单句与简单句之间的转换.运用同义词/词组或近义词/词组改写.运用反义词或反义词的否定式改写.二、将两个句子或井外句改为简单句.用both.and.cithcr.or.nci（hcr.nor,noton1.y.buta1.so,no.but等jf列连词改写.用分词短语改写。用1.oo“.1.o.”（no1.
10、）enoughto等不定式结构改，晨三、将复合句改为IB单句.用不定式改写.用介词短语改写。用分词短语改写.用名词短语改写.用生级改写.用“疑问词+不定式”改写。对点特训1. Cyc1.ingisexciting.Skiingisexciting,too.（合并成一句）Cyc1.ingisskiing.2. Ihcrcarcmorethan3000studentsinOUrSChOOI.（同义句）ofthestudentsinourschoo1.3000.3. Thereisntany1.hinge1.seinthefiridgc.（改为同义句）Thereisin（hefridge4. Amy
11、isthebestgir1.inherc1.ass.（三义句）Amyisthangir1.inherc1.ass.5. Japaneseisn,tasinterestingasEng1.ish.（同义句）Eng1.ishis（hanJapaneset综合演练选择适当的疑问诃完成对话.when.what.who.where,hw1 .-arcyou,He1.en?-mfine,thankyou.2 .-isthat.Gina?-ItsamapofChina.3 .-isKatCMhistoryteacher?-Mrs.Mi1.1.er.4 .-ismyhat?-hsonthesofa.5 .-i
12、syourbirthdayparty.Jenny?hsonFridayevening.二、在横注上填入适当的整词完成时话，每空一词，1 .-isTimsru1.er?-Itsye1.1.ow.2 .-isyorgrandma.Cindy?-Sheis88.3 .-istheTV?-1.20（）do1.1.ars.Itsverynice.4 .-p1.ayingsoccerwithusafterc1.ass?-Thatsoundsgood.5 .havehamburgersfor1.unch?No,youcant.三、根据要求改写句子，每空一词.I.WhaCsthePriCeOf1.heseso
13、cks?（改为同义句）thesesock*?2JanesdogisontheChdir.（改为一般疑问句）_onthechair,?3.Thesoccerstar1.ikesfruitandvegetab1.es.改为一股疑问句）4 canpeop1.edowiththesmartwatch?We1.1.,theycanmakephoneca1.1.s,reademai1.s.5 tomusic,anddsportsWithit.Whenpeop1.ego6.theycanpayinshopsWiIhthewatch,1.oo.Manypeop1.eareworried2wha（odowith
14、iwhi1.ewashinghands.Dontworry.gwontpassthroughit.Thesa1.eofGoog1.ePixe1.Wa1.ch2onOctober13.Eachsma11watchis349.99do1.）ars.Thcpricemaybea1.itt1.ehigh.IfyouwanttoCOnnCCt（使连接）ittoyourphone,youneedto1050do1.1.arsmore.Intheyear207（）.mostofyouwi1.1.bemorethan60yearso1.d.,Ihegoodnewsisthattrave1.maybecomes
15、marterbythattime.EI1.rOPeanair1.ineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandN1.e泯ed（发布）easyJe2070:TheFutureravc1.Report.1.etstakea1.ookatsomeexcitingideas.Heanbea1.PaSsoz（心跳护照）Paperpassportswi1.1.beathingofthepast.Youwi1.1.use“heartbeatpassportsinstead.Somescientistssayeveryonesheartbeatisdi11crent.So1.hcdata（1.i）w
16、i1.1.beusedtoIe1.1.whoyouare.Morecomfortab1.ef1.ightThescatson（hep1.anewi1.1.no1.ongerbeonesizefitsa1.1.”.You1.1.beab1.etobookascataccordingtoyourbodytype.,hcscatmayevenbeab1.etoc!orwa11nyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.hcrcwi1.1.a1.sobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.futuristicdevice（未来设备）cou1.dshow
17、1.mstraightinfntofyoureyes.PrintedckHhcsandfoodIfyouha1.ePaCking（J包）c1.othes,youmayMneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyouf1.y.youwi1.1.haveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you1.1.findawardrobefu1.1.of3D-printedc1.othesinyoursize.Whenyou1.eave,peop1.ewi1.1.useIhCc1.owi1.1.changethegame.Wearingaheadset,youCanseeWha1
18、.happenedaahistoricsite.YouInayevenbeab1.ecositanong（hecheeringpeop1.eat（hefistO1.ympicGames.1. WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTrave1.Report?A. Itisabouthowo1.dpeop1.ewi1.1.trave1.inthefuture.B. Itshowsuswhatfuturep1.aneswi1.1.1.trave1.2. Howcanwcstaymorecomfortab1.eonp1.anesintheFuture?A. We
19、canbringourownseatsontoIhep1.ane.B. WeCimreadbooksinaquie1.erenvinnrncn1.C. Wecanhavebiggerscreens(oWa1.Chfi1.ms.D. Wccanchangethetemperatureofoursea1.s.3. Accordingtothepassage,whacanwcuse3Dprimingtodo?A.Ibprintourp1.anetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquick1.y.C.Ibprintc1.othesinousizes.D.Ibshowusthemenuo
20、farestaurant.4. Whichcanbethebesttit1.eforthispassage?A.C1.IdeasforFu1.urcTrave1.B.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTrave1.1.ingD.HistoricSicesandFuture1.ifeIfyou1.ookupPayPa1.SpaceX.andTes1.a,you*I1.findsomethinginteresting.Ypanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessnumE1.onMusk.Hesfamousa1.1.over(hewor
21、1.d,andheoftengivespeop1.esurprises.Asachi1.d,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewasso1.ostinhis(hydreams(hatbedidnthearhisparentsca1.1.inghim.Theyevenhadadoctor1.esthiscarsbecause(heyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musksfirstinventionwasavideogame.Ikso1.dittoacomputermagazinefor$500whenhewas12.Th
22、a1.event(重要事情)rea1.1.yinf1.uencedhis1.ife,andsodidhis1.oveofreading.Muskreada1.otasakid.Heespecia1.1.y1.ovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks科幻小说、幻想作品和漫画竹.Fm(hem.heIearnedaboutspace,(beuniverse,anddifTerenwor1.ds.Hea1.sosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirwor1.ds.Ihcbook*hadahugeinf1.uen
23、ceOnwhathethoughtaboutthewor1.d.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchasIraVeHinginspaceand1.ivingonotherp1.anets.Tbeya1.sotaughthimbebraverandJnorewi1.1.ing(乐意的(oIakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghe1.earnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasC1.Ciir-whatthingswou1.dchangethewor1.dandi
24、tsfuture?ASyoucanseefromMuskscompanies,hesa1.readyworkingonIhgCIhirUIS.1. Companies1.ikePayPakSpaceX.andTes1.aarementionedinParagraphI.intx1.uce(hepersonbehindthemB.showIhedeve1.opmentof(ech1.ogyC.drawpeop1.esattentiontospaceprojectsD.exp1.ainIhcreasonswhy(heyarcsuccessfu1.2. 1.itt1.eMuskoftendidnth
25、earhisparentsca1.1.inghimbccauw.A.hewas1.ostinhisthoughtsB.hisparents,voicewastoo1.owC.he1.ikedtostayinanoisyroomD.therewassomethingwrongwithhiscars3. WhatdoesPanigruph5main1.yte1.1.us?A.WhyMusk1.ovedreading.B.Howbooksinf1.uencedMusk.CWhinbooksMusk1.ovedreading.D.WhenMuskfe1.1.in1.oveWiIhreading.4. Whatdoestheunder1.inedparithoscthingsinhe1.astparagraphrefer(o?A.Musk*scompanies.C.Musksworriesaboutthewor1.d.B.Prob1.emsthatMuskdiscovered.D.ThingsIhatwou1.dchangethewor1.danditsfuture.
