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1、实战演练,1 I wonder if these are Dannys glasses?They _ be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses.cant B. must C. mustnt D. can2. Must I prepare for the trip today?No , you _ prepare for it today . You can do it tomorrow. need B. dont need C. neednt D. mustnt3.Robert, could you wash the car for me?Yes , I _. Im
2、coming , Dad.could B. couldnt C. can D. cant,实战演练1 I wonder if these are D,市档案局XX年工作总结分析与XX年工作计划XX年,*市档案局在市委、市政府的正确领导下,以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,深入学习实践科学发展观,紧紧围绕市委、市政府工作大局,积极推进我市档案法制建设、业务建设、基础设施建设、资源建设、信息化建设,较好地完成了XX年档案局各项工作任务,为市档案事业取得了新的进展,为我市经济社会的又好又快发展作出了积极贡献。一、强化服务,档案局工作进一步发展我局在XX年为了紧紧围绕全市经济社会发展大局,积极
3、探索新领域档案工作的开展,不断创新服务机制,落实服务举措,努力做到为市经济社会发展服务。一、抓好民生档案工作。我局以社保、就业、低保等领域档案工作为基础,不断拓展民生档案工作,XX年重点督促全市各级城建、房管部门完善档案工作软、硬件建设,促进了管理水平的提高。二、认真抓好污染源普查档案工作。我局在抓好污染源普查档案工作培训的基础上,主动与市环保部门联系、衔接,在指导市污染源普查档案的收集、整理的基础上,以市污普办档案整理为示范,在全市统一做法、统一要求,使全市污普档案收集、整理、归档、管理工作得到较好完成。三、加强重点项目档案,情态动词,TODAYS TOPIC,市档案局XX年工作总结分析与X
4、X年工作计划情态动词TODAY,情态动词性质,作为情态动词,它们有一些共同性质:那就是-多情!(Just kidding)情态动词共有的性质是:1.不能单独作谓语,须和行为动词或系动词连用共同构成谓语2. 无人称和数的变化(have to除外)3. 后接动词原形do/be (这一点很重要)4. 具有助动词作用(可用来构成否定句,疑问句),情态动词性质作为情态动词,它们有一些共同性质:,常用情态动词图册,常用情态动词图册,情态动词can,(1)表示能力时一般译为“会,能”,即有种能力,此时否定cant 意为“不会,不能”She can swim fast, but I cant.I cant p
5、lay the piano.,情态动词can,情态动词can,(2)表示推测,意味“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时cant意为“不可能”-Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗?-No,it cant be true. 不可能是真的-I think Miss Gao must be in the library.She said she would go there-No,she_be there,I saw her just now.A. cant B. mustnt C.neednt D.wouldnt,情态动词can(2),(3)表示请求或允许,常用在口语中
6、,意为“可以”(相当于may,但不如may正式)Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一下你的新钢笔吗?Can you come to my party?学会礼貌地给予答复肯定回答:Sure, Id love / like to;That sounds good!否定回答:Sorry, I cant.; Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time.,情态动词can,(3)情态动词can,情态动词must,(1)must表示主观看法,意为“必须,一定”You must stay here until I come ba
7、ck.You must go and see a doctor because you have a fever.常考句型:-Must I .?-Yes,you must.-No, you neednt. / No, you dont have to.,情态动词must(1),难点:must与have to区别must “必须”侧重于个人意志和主观上的必须做某事,具有强制性的意味have to “不得不” 强调客观上的原因迫使不得不去做某事I know I must study hard. 我知道我必须努力学习My brother was very ill, so I had to call
8、the doctor in the midnight.我弟弟病得厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。,难点:must与have to区别,情态动词must,(2)must 表示有把握的推测,用于肯定句The light is on, so he must be at home now.Jane must be at home, because I saw her walk into her house,情态动词must(2),情态动词must,(3)否定形式为mustnt, 表示“一定不要,绝对禁止” You mustnt paly with fire. 不许玩火 You mustnt be lat
9、e. 一定不能迟到,情态动词must(3),情态动词need,当need作为情态动词时,表示“需要,必须”,用法和其他情态动词一样,主要用在否定句和疑问句中肯定回答为:must 必须否定回答为:neednt =dont have to 没有必要,不必Need I open the door?Yes, you must.No, you neednt/No, you dont have to.,情态动词need,难点:need做实义动词 和 情态动词 的区别need除了做情态动词,还可以做实义动词这时need就和其他动词一样,有第三人称,单复数need+n. 需要某物I really need a
10、 job.Plants need light in order to survive. need to do sth. 需要做某事(主语通常是人)I need to buy some books You need to listen carefully in class.,中考英语复习-情态动词讲解课件(共14张ppt),课后小练习,1、_ you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the phone number. Sure. Here it is.Can B. Need C. Might D. Must2、You _ worry about me. Its nothing serious. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont3、 May I go to the cinema,mum? Certainly, but you _be back by 11 oclock.A. might B. mustnt C. cant D. must4、The man in the office _ be Mr. Black, because he went home just now.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt,课后小练习1、_ you pass me a,