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1、形容词 (adjective)(I) 归类及应用,银川景博中学 岳娟,中考语法专题：English grammar,a big and new school,Helan No. 4 Middle School,a new and large playground,a lively and interesting garden,beautiful flowers and green trees,clean and wide roads,hard-working,kind,friendly,Excellent teachers!,responsible,(认真负责的),Good students
2、!,lovely,energetic,hard-working,clever,big, new, beautiful,clean, quiet, great, wonderful,I think our school is_.,What do you think of your school?,big/largenewcleanwidelivelyinterestingbeautifulcomfortablewonderful,lovelykindcleverstrictfriendlyenergeticgoodexcellenthard-working,places,people,adjec
3、tives,necessary,important,useful,helpful,adjectives,Adjectives can be used to describe different things. (描述),Competition,Ill divide you into four groups. Each group has a topic. Then you are going to work in groups of four. Write as many adjectives to describe the weather /animals/ peoples appearan
4、ce(外貌) /personality(性格) as you can.,Group 1: WeatherGroup 2: AnimalsGroup 3: Peoples appearanceGroup 4: Peoples personality,Look and find,rainy snowy windy cloudystormysandysunny foggy,hotcoldwarmcoolwethumiddry,n. + -y = adj.,weather,rain snow wind cloudstormsandsun fog,A: Whats the weather like? =
5、Hows the weather? B: Its .,rainy/cool/wet,sunny/hot,cloudy/warm,snowy/cold,windy/dry,stormy,big, cute, lovely, gentle, beautiful, cool, fast,strong, large, shy, enormous, naughty, tall,quiet, gray, lazy, outgoing, noisy, clever, intelligent, sleepy, loving, helpful, dangerousfurry, friendly, playful
6、, spotted, aggressive,How to describe animals,What do you think of ?,lovely friendly,clever/playful,cute /interesting,big/scary,shy/gentle,tall /beautiful,Animals are our friends. They are important to us. But now many of them are endangered.,Some bad people kill them for money.,We should try to sav
7、e the animals.,Saving the animals is to save ourselves!,hair,build,height,appearance (外貌),short/longstraight/curlyblack/blonde/grey,thin/slimmedium buildfat/heavy,shortmedium heighttall,beautiful pretty good-looking handsome,ersonality (性格),shy/quietoutgoingcalmwildhard-workinglazyseriousfunnyfriend
8、lyunfriendlyhonestdishonestclever/smartstupidcreative/outstanding/great/excellent/lovely/athletic/energetic,What does she look like? (appearance),She has long curly hair.,She is thin.,She is medium height.,She is a beautiful actor.,What is she like? (personality),She is outgoing and creative.,She is
9、 also energetic and funny.,Fan Bingbing is my favorite actress. She has . She is .,What does she look like?,She has short straight hair.,She is heavy.,She is medium height.,She is a popular singer.,What is she like? (personality),She is quiet and friendly.,She always wears glasses.,Han Hong is my fa
10、vorite singer. She has . She is .,Could you say something about your favorite singer/actor/actress/teacher/basketball player or your best friend?,口语大比拼：My favorite _/best friend is _. He/she has _ hair. He/she is_ and _. He/she always wears _. He/she likes _ and _. He/she is good at _. I really love
11、 him/her.,Black hair,Black eyesFamouspopular,shorter hairheaviershorterquietersmarterbetter at singing,longer hairthinnertallerfunniermore outgoingbetter at acting,In Common,What are the differences between them?,What do they have in common?,asas,much/even/a little/a lot,中考链接,3.-Need I wash your car
12、 after repairing it? -Yes, that would be much _. (2011宁夏中考第27题) A. good B. well C. better D. best,4. Lily isnt as _ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition. (2012宁夏中考第23题) A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully,2. Dont eat the meat. It smells_. (2008宁夏中考第28) A. dirty B. deli
13、cious C. bad D. sweet,1. He used to be _, but now he likes to meet and talk to new people. (2009宁夏中考第24题) A. bad B. strong C. tall D. shy,Compare you and your friend.,_ is my friend. In some ways, we are the same. But in some ways we are quite different. ,Appearance/personality/hobby/advantages(特长),
14、as+ adj.+as(much/even/a little) better than,You can begin like this:,Writing,Thank you !,形容词 (adjective)(II) 比较级和最高级,中考语法专题：English grammar,形容词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级(Superlative),Please remember:,合二为一有三对，“病坏” “两多” 并 “两好”。一分为二有两个，一个 “远” 来一个 “老”。还有一词双含义，只记 “少” 来别记 “小”。,词汇大比拼,写出
15、下列形容词的比较级和最高级。,cold-_-_small-_-_big-_-_thin-_-_large-_-_busy-_-_funny-_-_interesting-_-_good-_-_many-_-_,colder coldest,smaller smallest,bigger biggest,thinner thinnest,larger largest,busier busiest,funnier funniest,more interesting most interesting,better best,more most,同级比较的常用句型,This jacket is as
16、beautiful as that one.,句型1：as+形容词原形+as,English is as interesting as Chinese.,句型2. not as/so+形容词原形+as “前者不如 后者”,Our school is not as/so beautiful as your school.,表达前者不如后者还可以用：less +原级+than,Our school is less beautiful than yours.,句型3 ：表示“是.的几倍时”倍数+as+ 原级+as. .,This garden is three times as large as t
17、hat one.,I am twice as old as you.,句型1 ：比较级+than .,形容词比较级的常用句型,Yao Ming is taller than Kobe.,（两者之间）,句型2 ：倍数 + 比较级+than . .,China is larger than America.,Your school is three times bigger than ours.,English is much more interesting than math.,Remember: 在形容词比较级前可以用much, a little, a bit, a lot, even, f
18、ar等来修饰，表示程度。,Tom is better at English than I.,It is even colder today than yesterday.,句型4 ：比较级 + and + 比较级” “more and more +原级”， 越来越,句型5 ：the 比较级，the 比较级 “越， 越.”,When spring comes, the days get longer and longer.,Our life will be better and better in the future.,China is becoming more and more beaut
19、iful.,The more we get together, the happier well be.,The faster, the better.,句型3 ： the +比较级+of the two .,Amy is the shorter of the two girls.,句型1. the+最高级+of/in .,形容词最高级的常用句型,(三者或三者以上),句型2 ：one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最其中之一”,句型3. the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在中是第几个”,He is the tallest boy in our class.,Tom is the
20、youngest of all the students.,English is one of the most important subjects.,Paris is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.,This pen is shorter than that one.The weather here is much hotter than that in hebei.The cars made in Tianjin is much mo
21、re popular than those in Shanghai.,Remember:,1. 比较级中为了避免重复，常用one/that/those替代名词。,2. 必须是同类事物之间的比较。,My house is much cleaner than my sisters (hers).,3. very/quite/so /as/too+原级 much/a little/a bit/a lot /even/far+比较级,I feel even worse today.,4:形容词最高级前一定要用定冠词the.,He is the tallest boy in his class.,中考链
22、接,1.Mr Smith ,I dont think we can get there on time by bike. You mean its_ for us to take a taxi? (2011江苏南京)necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult2.Mrs.King kept weighing herself to see how much _she was getting. (2008江苏南京)heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest 3. Yummy! The coffee
23、 is good. (2010江苏扬州) Thats right. It will taste _with some milk.A. good B. better C. best D. the best,A,B,C,4.Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. (2011河北秦皇岛) A. very good B. much better C. rather bad D. even worse5. The digital camera is really cheap!
24、(2011山东肥城) The_, the better. I am short of money. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive6. What do you think Mary is like? (2011湖北枝江) She used to be quiet. But now she is quite_.A. calm B. serious C. outgoing D. clever,D,B,C,7.I have been to many parks, and Disneyland is _one.( 2011北京东城区
25、) A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting8. Jack, how are you feeling today? Much_. I dont think I can go to school tomorrow.(2011安徽安庆)better B. worse C. brighter D. happier9. Harry keeps exercising every morningAs a result，hes a few kilos_ (轻的)than he used to
26、be.(2011江苏南京),B,D,lighter,10. August is the _ (最热) month in Suzhou, isnt it ? (2011江苏苏州)11. Ricky had a _(please) trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.(2011江苏盐城)12. Its _ (polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.(2011江苏南京)13. Most parents dont think it is _ (health) for children to s
27、tay up too late at night. (2010江苏南京),hottest,pleasant,impolite,unhealthy,I want to go to the movie.,Wan Da Theater,Jin Fenghuang Theater,口语大比拼:,Which movie theater do you like better? Why? List at least five advantages of it.,I prefer to go to _ because .,Writing,Write a short passage to describe wh
28、ich movie theater you like better and why. Write about 80 to 100 words.,These sentences may help you.,asasnot soas(much/even/a little)better thanthe better of the twothe more, the more .,adj. to describe(描述) the places, people, weather, feelings and animals.,3.How to compare people/things with adjectives.,2. 形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。,1.The different kinds of adj.(形容词种类）,Summary,
