表示移动方向的介词ppt课件.ppt

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1、表示移动方向的介词,Grammar,Prepositions of movement,1.krs2.ru:3.raund4.pu:l5.tnl6.st7.reilwei .stein8.step9.said10.brid,across 穿过 through 穿过;通过 round 围绕;环绕 pool 水池;水塘 tunnel 隧道 stair 楼梯(常用复数) railway station 火车站 step (一级)台阶 side 侧;边 bridge 桥,预习反馈,How can I get to the hill?,Can I go there by boat?,Or can I sw

2、im across the river?,The duck is swimming _ the river.,across,=The duck is _ the river.,crossing,across prep. (从表面)穿过,Dont go/walk across the road.=Dont cross the road.,不要过马路。,He is _ _ the pool.=He is _ the pool.,swimming,across,crossing,The train is going to_ the tunnel.,through,through prep. (从内部

3、)穿过,The baby wants to go _ the forest.,through,他想从窗户爬进房间。,He wants climb into the room through the window.,The No. 40 bus goes _ Sanshan Street _Yueyuan Residential Quarters.,from,to,from prep. 从,to prep. 到,from to 从到,Amy is walking _ the _ _ the window.,from,sofa,to,让我们去公交车站吧。,Lets go to the bus st

4、op.,He plans to go to he youth centre.,他计划去青少年活动中心。,It is/takes 15 minutes from the hospital to the cinema on foot.,从医院到电影院步行要15分钟。,The boy is driving _ the road.,along,along prep. 沿着,They enjoy running along the river.,他们喜欢沿着河跑步。,The girl wants to climb _ the tree to catch the bird.,up,But can she

5、climb _ the tree?,down,up prep. 沿向上,down prep. 沿向下,The man is walking _ the _.,up,stairs,The girl is running _ the _.,down,steps,Kitty is _ _ the hill.,climbing,up,Father Christmas often _ _ the chimney(烟囱).,climbs,down,Look! The car is going _ the nice flower.,around/round,around=round prep. 围绕,环绕,

6、Hobo is walking _ the table.,They are running _ the _.,around/round,around/round,playground,地球围绕太阳转。,他脖子(neck)上戴着围巾(scarf)。,The earth moves around/round the sun.,He wears a scarf around/round his neck.,The girl is jumping _ the table.,over,over prep. 越过,Eddie is _ _ the chair.,over,jumping,过桥go/walk

7、 _ the bridgego/walk _ the bridge,over,across,He will climb over the wall and leave the garden.,他将爬过墙离开花园。,The bee flies _ the flower.,into,Father Christmas comes _ the chimney.,out of,into prep. 到里面,out of 到外面,The chicken wants to jump _ the sofa.,onto,The chicken wants to jump _ the sofa.,off,onto

8、 prep. 到上面,off prep. 从下来,从脱离,The girl is walking _ the classroom.,The girl is _ the classroom.,past,passing,ast prep. 经过,超过,along,across,over,through,around,from,up,down,to,along,along意为“沿着,循着” 如:We walk along the road. 我们沿着路走。 That car drove along the river. 那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。,across,意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”,

9、相当于from one side to the other.如: Be careful when you walk across the street. 过马路时你应小心。 How many bridges are there across the Changing River? 长江上有几座桥?,over,“越过, 从上边过去”The boy climbed over the wall. 那孩子爬过了墙。There is a bridge over the river.河上有座桥。,through,表示“通过”、“穿过(空间)”。 The hunter walked through the

10、forest. 猎人穿过的森林。 The moonshine got through the window. 月光透过窗户。,up,可以作介词和副词,意为“往上”,“向上” . He climbed up a mountain. 他爬上了山。 He walked up the stairs. 他从楼梯往上走 .,down,做副词,表示从高处往下。“向下”或“沿着往下”。如: The sun went down. 太阳落山了。 The ship sails down the river. 那艘船顺流而下。,round,介词,意思是“环绕 ”、“围绕”。如: The earth moves rou

11、nd the sun. 地球围绕太阳运行。 Hes traveling round the world. 他正在进行环球旅行。,from,介词,意思是“从”、“距”、“离”、“来自”表示时间,地点的起始和来源。 I got a letter from my brother. 我收到了我弟弟的来信。 I came to Nanjing from Hangzhou. 我从杭州来到南京。,to,“向、往、到”I walk to school every day.我每天步行到校 .She will fly to Beijing in an hour.她将在一小时后飞往北京。,Lets guess!,T

12、he little horse is walking _ the river.,across,People are walking _ the bus.,to,The worker is climbing _ the ladder.,up,The boy is riding _ the stairs.,down,The woman is jumping _ the stick(栏杆).,over,How can I get to Sunshine Town Railway Station?,along,down,across,up,over/across,along,A:Excuse me,c

13、an you tell me how to get to the museum?,B:Sure, go _ the road and walk _ Sunnyside Street. _ at the _ . Walk _, and you will find the museum _ . It is just opposite the street . A:_.B:My pleasure.,Sunnyside Street,across,along,Turn left,corner of the street,straight on,on your right,Thanks a lot,1.

14、 Go _ this road and then turn left.2. Please be careful, the plane is flying _ the clouds.3. The cat is climbing _ the tree. It wants to get an apple.4. Tom likes jumping _ the chair.5.The students must run _ the playground first.,along,through,up,over,around/round,Revision,6. Lily walks _ home _ sc

15、hool every Friday morning.7. If the traffic light is red. You cant walk _ the road.8. Look! A plane is flying _ the building.9. Does the moon _ the earth?10. Dont come _ the office in your dirty shoes.,to,across,over,around/round,from,into,11. Few people (几乎没人) can swim _ the Changjiang River.12. Yo

16、u cant ride a bike _ the forest. Its dangerous.13. The sunlight shines _ the room _ the window.14. The dog jumps _ the table and eats the meat on the table.,across,through,into,through,onto,1. Walk s_ on and youll find the hospital on your left.2. Turn right at the zebra c_.3. C_ the road and youll

17、see the museum.4. There are many foreigners in Jingling H_5. Read the passage and find the c_ answer.6. Ill meet you at the e_ of the cinema.7. An old woman is standing at the c_ of the street.8. A z _ has some stripes on its body.,traight,rossing,ross,otel,orrect,ntrance,orner,ebra,根据汉语补全句子,1. 过了桥,向左拐,公园就在你左边Walk _ the bridge,_ left. Youll find the park is _ your right2. 当交通灯是红色时不能过马路Dont _ _ the road when the _ _ is red.3. 你路过他家时,把这些花送给他Please _ these flowers _ him when you _ _ his house.,across,turn,on,walk across,traffic,light,give,to,walk past,

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