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1、,感 叹 句,- Abby Yu,一、感叹句的概念,所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 感叹句一般由what或how开头,句末加感叹号“ !”。,二 、由What构成的感叹句,What a clever boy he is! 1.What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!What beautiful flowers they are!2.What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!What fine weather it is!3.What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!,三、由How构成的感叹句How clev
2、er a boy he is! 1. How + 形容词 + a/an +单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!How beautiful the girl is!2.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!How fast he runs! 3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!How time flies!4.How + 主语 + 谓语!,四、what和how的判断方法 (What用作定语,修饰名词;how用作状语,修饰形容词、副词和动词),第一步:划 陈述部分(陈述部分一般为简单的主谓结构);,第二步:看 除陈述部分外是否有名词,没有名词用how;有名词,进行第三步;,第三步:找 冠词
3、名词紧跟在冠词之后,用How;若无冠词,单数名词用What a/an,复数名词或不可数名词用what。,wonderful (ideas) we have!,cold (weather) it is!,cold the weather is!,nice (day) it is,How,What a,What,What,用How , What (a / an) 填空1、 delicious food it is !2、 interesting film!3、 bad weather !4、 tall the boy is !5、 good news it is !6、 nice Tom is !
4、7、 hard work !8、 hard job !9、 wonderful the film is ! 10、 a wonderful film !,课堂检测:,WhatWhat an What HowWhat HowWhatWhat aHow What a,五、注意:(1)感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。 eg .What a nice girl(she is)! What bad news(it is)! How handsome(he is)! (2)感叹句除了上述的what, how引导之外,也可以 用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。 eg. Wonderful! Good luc
5、k! The book is so interesting!,课堂总结:,1.感叹句的定义用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句句末常用感叹号。,2.以what引导的感叹句的结构:What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!,3. How引导的感叹句结构:How + 形容词 + a/an +单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!How + 主语 + 谓语!,4.what和how的判断方法三步法,5.注意:
6、感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。感叹句除了上述的what, how引导之外,也可以用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。,Question:( A )1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats( B )2._she dances! How good B. How well C. What well( B )3._quiet the park is! What a B. How C. How a( B )4._his father works! How careful B. How carefully C. What careful( B )5._
7、noisy they are making! What B. How C. How a( B )6._delicious soup! How B. What C. What a ( A )7._heavy snow! What a B. What C. How,( B )8._old bike Li Lei is riding! What a B. What an C. How( C )9._exciting moment it is! How B. How an C. What an( A )10._supper were having today! What a delicious B.
8、How delicious C. What delicious( C )11._fine weather it is today! How B. What a C. What( C )12._fast the boys are running! What B. What a C. How( A )13._the mooncakes are! How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious( B )14._surprising news it is! How B. What C. What a( A )15._time were having today! What a good B. How good C. What good,Thank you!,