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1、Language Points,1.In the emerging global economy a countrys ability to build and mobilize knowledge capital is as essential for sustainable development as the availability of physical and financial capital.(Para.B)In the emerging global economy,knowledge capital,physical capital,and financial capita
2、l are equally important for the sustainable development of a country.,翻译:,面对全球知识经济的到来,一个国家创造和运用知识资本的能力是可持续发展不可或缺的,其重要性不亚于物质资本和金融资本的获取。,Reading 2,Sentences:,Language Points,2.However,many practices disappear only because of the intrusion of foreign technologies or development concepts that promise sh
3、ort-term gains or solutions to problems that they cannot sustain.(Para.D)promise:to signify that a situation or event may have a particular quality or to be that particular thing,翻译:,然而,很多本土习俗的绝迹仅仅是因为外来技术或发展理念的侵入所导致。因为这些技术或理念能带来短期效益或解燃眉之急,但都不可持续。,Reading 2,Language Points,3.The loss of an entire cro
4、p was considered by farming community as more than offset by the lower,average yields of the local variety that performed also under more extreme conditions.(Para.G)According to the local farmers,the local variety could also grow under more extreme conditions and its lower,average yields could more
5、than compensate for the loss of the introduced crop.,翻译:,当地农民觉得,本地品种在更为恶劣的气候条件下依然可以生长。尽管产量低,但平均产量远可以弥补引进品种绝产所造成的损失。,Reading 2,Language Points,4.and critically validate it against the usefulness for their intended objectives.(Para.I)validate:to prove and confirm the value or worth ofagainst:according
6、 to,翻译:,审慎地评价并证明这些知识对于实现既定目标的实用性。,Reading 2,Language Points,Words and Phrases:1.knowledge economy(also knowledge-based economy(L10):知识经济2.knowledge capital(L11):知识资本3.be interwoven with(L19):与交织在一起4.social capital(L19):社会资本5.be detrimental(to)(L29):(对)有害的6.primary health care(L38):初级保健护理7.psychosoci
7、al care(L38):心理疏导,心理干预,心理护理8.poverty alleviation(L41):扶贫9.high-yielding(L47):高产的,高收益的,Reading 2,Language Points,Words and Phrases:10.crop failure(L49):欠收11.variance(L50):变异,变化12.be susceptible to(L50):易受影响的,易患疾病的13.development agent(L62):传承代理人,传承者,传承部门14.private sector(L63):(经济的)私营部分,私营部门15.override(L72):推翻,撤销,Reading 2,