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1、初中时态大总结,1.可以初步分辨各种时态的区别2.掌握六种时态的结构3.准确快速找出六种时态的标志词4.能做对关于时态的选择题,本节课目标,lead-in 不同年级重要时态,时间,状态,以“吃”eat 为例一般态 常吃 I often eat noodles.He often eats noodles.进行态 在吃 I am eating noodles.完成态 吃过 I ate noodles yesterday afternoon.,现在进行时,现在完成时,过去进行时,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,CONTENT,一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时,v原形v三单(+s),例题,We of
2、ten _ lunch at 12 oclock.A.have B.has C.having,?,（1）看时态通过标志词等（2）看结构（3）看选项,特殊：My father _ a doctor.A.is B.are C.am,主语,一般现在时,1.Mary usually _ early in the morning.A.get up B.got up C.gets up 2.Many boys _ playing basketball after school.A.like B.likes C.liked 3.The earth(地球)is a planet and it _ around
3、(围绕)the sun.A.goes B.go C.will go D.went 4.She sometimes _.A.go shopping B.goes shopping C.went shopping5.Many students _ their homework in the evening.A.do B.does C.did D.are doing,一般过去时,1._ your parents at home last week?A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were2.Joe Brown _ a good picture of the criminal yesterday
4、.Adraw Bdrew Cdraws Ddrawing3.Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a good time.A.go;have B.went;have C.went;had D.goes;has4.A nice car!Is it yours？No,it isnt.I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago.（）A.borrow B.have borrowed C.will borrow D.borrowed,5.Have you watched the movie the Left Ear？Yes,
5、I _ it last night with my sister.A.have watched B.watched C.will watch D.was watching6.The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri,America,in the 19th century.A.had happened B.was happening C.has happened D.happened7.Steve _ down and did the reading an hour ago（）A.sit B.sits C.sitting D.sat8.Why did you g
6、o there？I _the homes of movie stars（）A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.am visiting9.It _ me two hours to finish my homework last night（）A.took B.take C.will take D.takes,一般将来时,1.Please wait,she _ to you in a few minutes.A.talk B.talked C.have talked D.will talk2.The students in Class One _ their Engl
7、ish teacher,Mrs Wang,a gift on her next birthday.A.gives B.giving C.will give D.give3.The Greens _ to a new house next week.A.move B.is going to move C.are going to move D.moves4.What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling？I_volunteer work in the museum（）A.was doing B.did C.have done D.am going to d
8、o,5.Dont put the glass there.Someone _ it.A.breaks B.broke C.will break D.has broken6.Mary isnt here at the moment.She _ later.A.comes B.came C.has come D.is coming7.Ive never seen MrTaylor before Dont worryI _ him to you before the meeting（）A.will introduce B.introduced C.have introduced D.had intr
9、oduced,一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时,综合练习（1）,1.Tom often _ in his room after school.But last night he _ to the cinema with his friends.A.studies;went B.studied;goesC.studies;goes D.studied;went2._ you go to visit Renmin Park with us?Sorry,but I _ there last week.A.Did;went B.Will;go C.Will;will go D.Will;went3.So
10、me fish _ out of the water just now.A.jumps B.jumped C.are jumping D.will jump4.Your sister _ from senior high school next year,right?Yes.And she would like to go to Tsinghua University for her future study.A.graduates B.graduated C.will graduate D.has graduated,5.I didnt see you in the classroom,Da
11、vid.Where _ you?I _ to borrow some books from the library,Mr Zhang.A.are;go B.was;am going C.were;went D.do;go6.He _ very busy today,but he _ free tomorrow.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be7.You can ring me this evening.I _ at home.A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed8.My brot
12、her usually _ his classroom after school.But now he _ basketball.A.cleans;plays B.is cleaning;playsC.cleans;is playing D.is cleaning;is playing,备用：,现在进行时过去进行时,我现在正在吃苹果。他这会儿正在吃冰淇淋。我的妈妈昨天八点的时候正在看电视。我的爸爸昨天这个时候正在工作。,从汉语角度简单区分时态,现在进行时 VS 过去进行时,be,amisare,waswere,一般现在时,一般过去时,口诀我用am,你用areis跟着它他她单数名词用is复数名词
13、全用are,Jack was working in the lab when the power went out.,While mother was cooking,I was making a kite for Kate.,My mother was washing the dishes when I got home.,when和while引导的时间状语从句,主句+一般过去时，while从句+过去进行时,主句+过去进行时，while从句+过去进行时,主句+过去进行时，when从句+一般过去时,when,while,现在进行时,1.-May I speak to Mr Wang？-Sorr
14、yHe_ a speech nowPlease call later（）A.gives B.gave C.will give D.is giving2.Look!Peter_TV happily，but his parents are busy in the kitchen（）A.is watching B.watches C.watched3.Listen！Who _ the piano in the next room？（）A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played4.Its 4：00pmThe students _ in the pool（）A.
15、swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming5.New media，like WeChat，_ the way of communications nowadays（）A.are changing B.will change C.changed D.were changing,6.You _Dont talk on the phone（）A.will drive B.are driving C.were driving D.have driven7.-Anita，where is your brother？-He _ out in the garden with a g
16、roup of kids（）A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played8.Look!What _ the boy _？（）A.is；do B.does；do C.is；doing D.does；doing9.-Why are you so happy，today？-Because I _ to London with my parents tomorrow（）A.fly B.have flown C.am flying现在进行时的特殊用法现在进行时表将来，意思是“意图，安排，打算”,过去进行时,1.Mr Brown _ flowers at that
17、momentA.waters B.was watering C.watered D.is watering2.We _ about you just now.A.are talking B.were talking C.talk D.have talked3.I phoned you at 7：00this morningBut there was no answer Well，maybe I _morning exercises at that time（）A.was doing B.did C.is doing D.would do4.-What _ you _ at this time
18、yesterday afternoon？-I was playing basketball with Daming（）A.did；do B.were；doing C.do；do D.are；doing,A boy with two dogs _ under the tree when I got there（）A.were sleeping B.is asleep C.was sleeping D.are asleepA boy and two dogs _ under the tree when I got there（）A.were sleeping B.is asleep C.was s
19、leeping D.are asleep5.I saw Jeff in the parkHe _ on the grass and reading a book（）A.sits B.sat C.is sitting D.was sitting6.-Where were you this morning？-I _ in the supermarket（）A.will shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.have shopped7.I dont think Julia saw me at the moment because she_ with her frie
20、nds on the Internet（）A.is chatting B.was chatting C.has chatted D.would chat,过去进行时:when&while,1.-Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she_a snowball-Im sorry to hear that（）A.made B.was making C.makes D.is making2.He _ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A.was looking throug
21、h B.looked through C.had looked through3.-How fast _ he _ when the police stopped him yesterday evening？-Nearly 150kilometers per hour（）A.was；driving B.did；drive C.is；driving D.has；driven4.Some children _ pictures on the blackboard when the teacher entered the classroom（）A.draw B.are drawing C.were
22、drawing D.will draw,现在进行时过去进行时,综合练习（2）,1.Jack usually _ homework after school,but now he _ a book.A.do;is reading B.does;reads C.does;is reading D.do;reads2.Mary _ at table with her family nowBut at this time yesterday she _ a film with friends（）A.is sitting；was seeing B.sits；sees C.is sitting；saw D
23、.sat；saw3.Mum，I cant find my shoes Hurry up!Your father _for us（）A.is waiting B.waited C.waits D.will wait4.Look!The police _ the food onto the bank of the river（）A.am carrying B.is carrying C.are carrying D.are carried5.-Where were you at 7：00last night？-I _ to my mom at home（）A.write B.was writing
24、 C.wrote,6.Charles _on his new model car from seven to eight yesterday evening（）A.was working B.worked C.has worked D.had worked7.Look!Jim and Mary _ the classroom（）A.is cleaning B.are cleaning C.clean8.Didnt you notice I called you just now?Oh,sorry.I _ an interesting film on TV.A.am watching B.had
25、 watched C.would watch D.was watching,现在完成时,小明在2016年买了这部手机。Xiao Ming bought this phone in 2016.小明从2016年起就买了这个手机。Xiao Ming has had this phone since 2016.,从汉语角度简单区分时态,现在完成时,1.-Mount Yangming is fantastic-_ you ever _ it？（现在完成时）（）A.Have；visited B.Was；visiting C.Do；visit D.Did；visit2.The book Alice In W
26、onderland is very interestingI _ it twice already（）A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read3.My grandparents_ in that city since 2008（）A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living4.My sister_ plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years（）A.does B.is doing C.has done D.had done5.Lulu can spea
27、k Shanghainese without difficulty because she _ in Shanghai for many years（）A.stay B.has stayed C.will stay D.stayed,延续性动词,1.Do you miss your parents far away？Yes，very muchThey_the hometown for over two years（）A.left B.have left C.were away from D.have been away from2.Your bike is very nice!How long
28、 have you _ it?Less than two weeks.A.bought B.had C.borrowed3.-Sorry，Im late-It doesnt matterThe meeting _ just for several minutes（）A.has begun B.has started C.has been on D.started,been/gone,1.Have you seen DrAdams recently？NoHe _ Hong Kong for a meetingHell come back tomorrow（）A.has gone in B.has
29、 been in C.has gone to D.has been to2.-I came back from Thailand last night-So you _ there twice this year（）A.go B.are going C.have been D.have gone3.-Where is your mother？-She _ Guiyang（）A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to4.-How long have you _ Jinan？-For about twelve years（）A.been
30、in B.gone to C.been to D.come to,一般现在时 现在进行时一般过去时 过去进行时一般将来时 现在完成时,综合练习（3）,综合练习,I hear that Jane _ to London last week.A.go B.goes C.will go D.wentYour sister _ from senior high school next year,right?Yes.And she would like to go to Tsinghua University for her future study.A.graduates B.graduated C.
31、will graduate D.has graduatedI went to see you yesterday eveningBut you werent inWhere were you then？I_a walk by the lake with my husband（）A.was having B.am having C.have had D.have,I didnt see you in the classroom,David.Where _ you?I _ to borrow some books from the library,Mr Zhang.A.are;go B.was;a
32、m going C.were;went D.do;goIts 7 in the morning Three little monkeys _ in the trees（）A.is playing B.are playing C.plays D.playHe _ very busy today,but he _ free tomorrow.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be,He _ as an animal trainer since 2016.A.has worked B.will work C.works D.workedAlice likes doing houseworkShe_ her room every afternoon（）A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.has cleanedHurry up!Its too late.Dave _ for us there.A.are waiting B.was waiting C.is waitingPeter _ speaking English at 8:30 yesterday evening.A.is practicing B.practices C.was practicing,
