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1、,动词类单词、词组辨析,1.accept,receive【辨析】receive通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”,而accept则指主动地“接受”。注意:receive可表“接受”,如:receive/geta better education,意为“接受更好的教育,【举例】We havent received his letter for a long time我们很久没有收到他的来信了。She offered him a lift and he accepted(it).it请他坐她的车,他领情了。,【演练】c).On my twentieth birthday Iseveralgifts.A
2、.getB acceptedC.receivedD,took(A2.He couldntour suggestions butour giftsaccepB receiveC acceptedD expected,(B)3.He did nota good education atuniversity.A accept B receiveC.received D got(B 4.Shehis present,but she didntitA.accepted receiveB received accepC receIves;accepD accepts:received,2.advise,s
3、uggest【辨析】两者都是动词,都表示“向建议”。两者的区别在于:advise的固定搭配是 advise sb、not)todo建议某人(别)做;suggest的固定搭配是 suggest(sb)doing或 suggest one s doing建议(某人)做。当然它们都可以接宾语从句,但宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should)(not)do,【举例】advise my father to stop smoking我建议我爸爸我烟suggest my father(fathers stoppingsmoking.我建议我爸爸停止吸烟。advise/suggest(that)my fathe
4、r(should)stopsmoking我建议我爸爸不再吸烟。,【演练】(D)1.The doctor advised meA to smokeB smokingC.dont smokeD,not to smokeC)2.He suggesteda walk with mygrandmaA tookB.to takeC takingD.me to take,(C)3.The husband suggestedto thesouth but his wife advised himup theIdeaA.moving;givingB to move to giveC.moving;to giveD to move gIving,3 agree with,agree to【辨析】agree意为“同意”,其反义词为 disagree。(1)agree with sb/sth.表示“同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等(即持同一观点)”。(2)agree to sth.意为“同意某事”,agree to后接建议、计划、安排(suggestion,advice,plan,arrangement)等。,
