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1、Stonehenge Can Anyone Explain Why IT Is There?,Before Reading,Reading strategy（策略）Identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.识别出文章中那些连词或连接上下文的短语会帮助理解你在读的内容。,Match each linking word or phrases with its purpose(目的).,Before Reading,2a,Listen and
2、underline the linking words or phrases in the article.(听短文并画出文中的连接词和短语),fast reading,Stonehenge Can AnyoneExplain Why It Is There?,Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of Britains most famous historical places,but also one of its greatest mysteries.Every year it receives more than 750,000 visito
3、rs.Especially in June,people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.,For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.However,historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehen
4、ge was built so many centuries ago.“The leaders arrived in England much later,”he points out.,Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain way.On midsummers morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.Other peop
5、le believe the stones have a medical purpose.They think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy.“As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet climb up your body,”said one visitor.No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stone
6、s must be for a special purpose.Some think it might be a burial place,or a place to honor ancestors.Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.,must be almost 5,000 years old.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.In 2001,a group
7、 of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge,but they couldnt.“We dont really know who built Stonehenge,”says Paul Stoker.“And perhaps we might never know,but we do know they must have been hardworking and great planners!”,2.Where can you find the specific details?,Read the whole passage
8、 and answer questions,1.Which paragraph gives a general introduction?,Paragraph 1,Paragraph 2,Paragraph 3,Paragraph 4,总的介绍,具体细节,Fast Reading,Read the article again and find:The topic sentence of the article:_,Stonehenge is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its gr
9、eatest mysteries,Fast Reading,Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.,Why do people say“Stonehenge is one of Britains most famous historical places”?,Careful Reading,Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.Especially in June,people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on t
10、he longest day of the year.,_,Because no one exactly knows,what_,how _,who_,what it was used for,who it was built by,how it was built,Careful Reading,Read paragraph 24 and answer the question.,Why do people also say“Stonehenge is one of its greatest mysteries”?,What might Stonehenge have been used f
11、or?,It,might be _ _ for ancient leaders to _ _ Gods,might be _ _ _ _,might be _ _ _or a place to _ _,might be _to _ _ _over an enemy.,might have _ _ _to _ _ and _ _ _.,a temple,communicate with,a kind of calendar,a medical purpose,prevent illness,keep people healthy,a burial place,honor ancestors,bu
12、ilt,celebrate a victory,Careful Reading,Read paragraph 23，fill in the blanks,Read the paragraph 4 and chose the best answer:1.Most historians believe that Stonehenge must be built almost _years ago.A.2000 B.3000 C.3000 B.C2.One of the greatest mysteries ofStonehenge is_A.how was it built B.how it wa
13、s builtC.Where was it built D.Where it was built,Careful Reading,Translate the sentence into Chinese:“And perhaps we might never know,but we do know they must have been hardworking and great planners”_,Careful Reading,musthavedone是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。,Stonehenge 巨石阵 express v.表示；表达 circle n.圆圈 v
14、.圈出 Britain n.(=Great Britain)大不列颠 receive v.接受；收到 leader n.领导；领袖 midsummer n.仲夏；中夏 medical adj.医疗的，医学的 prevent v.阻止；阻挠,energy n.精力；力量 position n.位置；地方 burial n.埋葬；安葬 honor v.(=honour)尊重；n.荣幸 ancestor n.祖宗；祖先 victory n.胜利；成功 enemy 敌人；仇人 period n.一段时间；时期 mystery n.奥秘；神秘事物,wordsBank,historical places
15、历史遗迹communicate with 和 交流point out 指出 提出in a certain way 用某种方式medical purpose 医学目的prevent illness 防止疾病be used for 被用来做honor ancestors 祭祀祖先celebrate a victory 庆祝胜利 a long period of time 一个很长的阶段,Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.用2a 里面的连接词或短语填空,2d,Midsummers mornin
16、g is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.2.The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.,so,because,3.Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ can keep them healthy.4.We dont know who built Stonehe
17、nge _ how it was built.5.Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago;_,they are not sure.,not only,or,however,but also,Post Reading,2e,Post Reading,Strange circles in the field,Write an article about the mysterious circles.,First part:background information about these mysterious cir
18、cles Where are they？What are they like?Second part:Who were they made by?How were they made?How do people feel now?,Post Reading,For many years,there have been many mysterious circles in the fields of different countries around the world.It is reported that _-Some people think that they were made by
19、 Aliens.Perhaps_,sample writing,they first appeared in Britain in 1647.They were like geometric shapes.It is said that they often appeared in Europe and North America.The shapes are becoming more and more.Some looks like flying animals,like birds.Others looks like sea animals,like Jellyfish and so o
20、n.,they want to communicate with us.It is also reported that people often saw the UFO when these mysterious circlesappeared.However,no one really knows who made them and how they were made.And perhaps we might never know,but we do know that they must be great planners.,Write a short passage about mystery things.2.Finish off self check 1.2,Homework,
