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1、新新目七年纪下册单元最全知识点讲解unit5七年级下册英语知识点 Unit 5 *固定搭配 1. lets see-shall we ? 2. let us - will you ? 3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物 4. get lost 迷路 5. kind of interesting 有点有趣 6. South Africa 南非 7. be from / come from 来自 8. why not +v 原形 9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day and all night 整天 11. like sth a lot 非常
2、喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间 13. cut down 砍倒 14. more than once 不止一次 15. the other two animals 另两个动物 16. one of +名词复数+v 单数 17. a kind of books 一种书 18. in (great) danger 处于危险之中 19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢球播放音乐 21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do / forget doing 23. get los
3、t 迷路 24. a good place to do sth 做事好地方 25. a place with food and water 26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒 28. be made of 什么制成 29. Thai Elephant Day 大象节 30. importance in Thailand 泰国重要性 *用法集萃 1. Lets see the pandas first. 祈使句Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。表示建议，命令，要求。 肯定回答: OK / All right / Yes, lets 否定回
4、答: Sorry, I wont. 2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because theyre cute. 由why提问的问句，要用because来回答。 kind of + adj. = a little = a bit 有点，稍微 a kind of 一种 all kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的 3. What animals do you like? What other animals do you like? other 七年级下册英语知识点 (1) 用作形容词，意为其他的，另外的，修饰复数名词。 C
5、an you see other girls? 你能看见其他的女孩吗？ (2) 用作代词, 通常指两个中的另一个。 one the other一个另一个 4. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass. play with sb. 和某人一起玩耍 friend n. friendly make friends 交朋友 be friendly to sb. = be kind to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly with sb. 和某人关系友好 5. Isnt he cute? Yes, he is. / No, he isn
6、t. (注意对答语的翻译) 否定疑问句。表示难道不吗。 答语，形式上与一般疑问句的答语是一样的。 Yes 翻译成不，No 翻译成是。 6. like 用法聚焦 (1) 动词： like+名词/代词，意为喜欢某人或某物。 like to do sth. 意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事。 like doing sth. 意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事。 like sb. to do sth.意为喜欢某人做某事。 would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为 想要做某事。 would like sb. to do sth.意为想要某人做某事。 (2) 介词：
7、be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为像；跟一样。 feel like后接V?鄄ing形式、代词或名词，意为想要做某事。 (3)常见句型： How do you like.？What do you think of.？你认为怎么样？ Would you like +to do sth.?意为你想要吗？ 7. east , west, south , north n.东西南北 + ern 变成形容词 eastern, western, southern, northern adj. 8. 名词+ly =形容词 friendly 友好的 motherly 母亲般的 love
8、ly 可爱的 形容词+ly =副词 beautiful = beautifully 漂亮地 careful = carefully 细心地 2 adj.友好的 七年级下册英语知识点 9. another，onethe other， others = other + cn，the others区别： another 另一个 onethe other 一个另一个 others = other +复数名词另一些 the others = the other + 复数名词另一些 10. during在期间 during the day 在白天 during the vacation 在假期 11. r
9、elax vt. 使放松 relaxed adj. 放松的 relax oneself 12. 在文章中表达时，because的句子不能单独使用。 注意: Because不能和so连用，因为它们都是连词，引导的都是从句。too, also也，either也不位置用法 13. (be) in danger 面临危险-(be) out of danger 脱离危.险 14. made几种不同用法： made of 表示“由 制造” ，能看出原材料 made from “由 制造” ，不能看出原材料 made in 表示“在哪里制造” ( )1. Thanks _ your letter and t
10、he photos. A. to B. of C. for D. with ( )2._ you _ the story book now? A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Is, reading D. Are, reading ( )3.Who is he waiting _? Jenny. A. for B. with C. out D. on ( )4._ is your father? He is at school. A. what B. How C. When D. Where ( )5.Your idea _ good. A. see B. sound C
11、. hears D. sounds ( )6.Im talking _ him _ the English contest. Awith,about B. about, with C. with, to D. to, below ( )7.Here _ some books on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has ( )8._ the third photo, I_ at a mall. A. On, shop B. On, shopping C. In, am shopping D. In, am shoping 3 七年级下册英语知识点 Unit
12、6 Im watching TV. *固定搭配 1.do ones homework 2.talk on the phone 打电话交谈 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.That sounds good. 那听起来不错 5.TV show 电视节目 6.at six oclock 在六点钟 7. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物 8.thanks for sth 谢谢某物 9. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事 10. some of + 代词宾格 11. in the first / next / last photo 12. at
13、the pool 在游泳池 13. be with sb 与某人一起 14. what about doing sth. 提建议 15. Not much = Nothing much 16.be free 空闲的 17. join sb. for sth./ doing sth. 18. live with sb. 和某人住在一起 19. family 家人(复数) 家庭(单数) 20. be / look like 看上去像 21. any other + 可数名词单数 22. miss sb. 想念某人 23. a photo of sbs family 24. study for st
14、h. 为而学习 *用法集萃 1. watch look see read区别： watch 观看，看 watch TV watch a football game see 看见 I can see the bird in the tree. look 看 Please look at the blackboard. read 阅读，读书，读报 She is reading a story. 2. all 、 also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，行为动词之前。 He never stop talking. I often get up at six
15、. Lions also come from South Africa. 3. thanks for sth 谢谢某物 Thanks for your letter. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事 Thanks for joining us. 4.What+be+主语+doing? 正在做什么？ 主语be+doing 正在做某事。 例： what are you doing? Im doing my homework. 5.现在进行时 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作 时间状语及标志性词 now现在 at this time在这时 at the moment现在 look
16、看listen 听 现在分词的构成 4 七年级下册英语知识点 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: gogoing , looklooking, eat-eating, dodoing, cleancleaning, 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。 Eg: writewriting, closeclosing, taketaking, havehaving ,comecoming, 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音，应双写再加ing. Eg: getgetting, runrunning, beginbeginning, sitsitting , swimswimming，
17、shopshopping putputting 现在进行时的构成 1)肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. 2)否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. 3)一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？ 4)肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are 否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isnt/arent 5） 现在进行时特殊疑问句形式: 特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 一 单项选择：( 每小题1分，满分15分） ( )1. Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on
18、Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watched ( )2. - What time does she get up? - She _ up at 6:10 am. A. is getting B. gets C. to get D. get ( )3. - What can Tony do? - He can _ the guitar. A. is playing B. playing C. plays D. play ( )4. - What is Tom doing? - He_ in my room. A. study B.
19、studies C. is study D. is studying ( )5. - _ you watching TV? - Yes, I _. A. Do, do B. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do ( )6. Look! Dave _ on the phone. A. talks B. are talking C. talk D. is talking ( )7. - _ Mary cleaning her room? - No, she is _. A. Does, plays the computer games B. Can, play the co
20、mputer games C. Is, playing computer games D. Does, playing computer games ( )8. Lets _ to the movies now. That _ great. A. going, sounding B. go, sounds C. go, sound D. going, is sounding ( )9. My father _ young. A. is looking B. look C. looks D. looking 5 七年级下册英语知识点 Unit 7 Its raining! 短语归纳 1.How
21、is the weather.? 天气怎么样？ =Whats the weather like.? 2.be+Ving be raining now 在下雨 be+adj be rainy today 是雨天 3.talk about the weather with friends 4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 5.watch TV 看电视 6. at the park= in the park 在公园 7.sound like 听起来像 8.have a good time/have fun 玩得开心 9.at home 在家 10.study at sbs h
22、ome 在某人家学习 11. take a message for sb. 为.带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 13. call sb. back 回电话 14. no problem 没问题 15. do ones homework 做作业 16. right now 立即；马上 用法集萃 1构词知识： 1) 名词后缀：-er,如，singer 2)形容词后缀： -ful 如，beautiful -or,如 actor -ing 如，boring -ing, 如 meeting -ous 如，dangerous -tion 如 direction -l
23、y 如， friendly 4)在国家名词后加-ian,-an, -n表示其国家的人。如， Egypt埃及 Europe欧洲 Canada加拿大 Italy意大利 Egyptian埃及人 European欧洲人 Canadian加拿大人 Italian意大利人 17. study English 学习英语 18. not too bad 不太坏 19. some of my old friends 20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事 21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 23. summer vaca
24、tion 暑假 24. study hard 努力学习 25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某人写信 27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相 31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at. 给某人回电话 33. in the rainy weather 在雨天 6 七年级下册英语知识点 Australia澳大利亚 America美国 2Until的用法： Australia
25、n澳大利亚人 American美国人 until 和 till的意义相同，都有“直到”，“直到才的意思 1) 介词，后面接表时间的名词或短语 We are back until/till 3 oclock. 2) 连词，until和till引导时间状语从句 Go along this road until you see the park 3现在进行时态特殊用法 1) 现在进行时表示目前这一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。而说话时并不一定正在进行。 Is Tom working hard this term?汤姆这学期学习用功吗？ They are working on the farm
26、 these days.这些日子他们在农场劳动。 2) 表示往返或位置转移的动词，如come,go,leave, stay, start, arrive等现在进行时，可以表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow, next week, next year等连用。 They are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.明天他们要动身去北京。 3. 关于how 的用法 how作多少怎样多么讲，为副词。 how 的感叹句的构成：How + 形容词+主语+be动词！ how many 多少 how much 多少 how often多久 how old多大岁数 how soon多久
27、 话题写作 The Weather in Beijing Hello, everyone! Im from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here. In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, its very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the w
28、eather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, its very cold, and sometimes its snowy and windy. I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season. 7 七年级下册英语知识点 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 短语归纳 1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察
29、局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. on Bridge Street 桥街 5. on Center street 中心大街 6. in town 在乡镇 7. near here 附近 8. across from 在对面 9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between and 在和之间 11. in front of 在前面 12. excuse me 劳驾 13. far from 离远 14. go along 沿着走 用法集萃 1.There be 句型 (1)结构：在某地有某人或某物 There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2
30、)There be 句型的be动词在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用is. There is some salad on the table . (3)如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持一致。 There is a boy and two girls in the room. (4)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are 否定回答：No，there isnt/arent (5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别： *T
31、here be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有 *There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。 2.方位介词的用法： *across from 在对面，后接地点名词或代词。. 8 15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. on the right / left 在右边/左边 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像 19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费 21.watch sb. doing sth. 看见.正在做 22.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
32、23. go shopping 去购物 24. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 25. on school days 在去学校的日子 26. have free time/be free 有空闲时间 26. at the first crossing 在第一个路口 27. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋 七年级下册英语知识点 *next to 在.旁边，靠近后接地点名词或代词。 *betweenand在和之间 *in front of 在前面 *in the front of 在.前面 3. pay v 支付，付钱 *pay for +物 付钱买某物 4.Ex
33、cuse me 打扰了.因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意，常用在问路之前。 sorry 对不起 因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。 5. be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于做某事 He is busy _(do) his homework. 6.enjoy v 喜欢 enjoyable adj 高兴的 enjoy sth enjoy doing sth enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴 7. turn v 转动 turn right /left 向右转/左转 Its ones turn to d
34、o sth 轮到某人做某事 8. on the right/left 在右边/左边 ( )The hotel is down Bridge Street _the right. A.in B.on C.at D.to 9.Youre welcome 不客气 当别人向你道谢时的应答语。 表示不用谢的用语还有：Thats all right /Not at all /Its a pleasure. 10.the way to +地点 去.的路 Can you tell me the way to the post office? 11.take a walk =have a walk = go f
35、or a walk散步 ( )-Lets _. All right . A.take a walk B.take walk C.to take walk D.to take a walk 12. interest n 兴趣 interesting adj 有趣的 interested adj 感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 13. welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地来 Welcome _my birthday party. 14.cross = go across 穿过 through 穿过 (1)I often take a walk _ the park on Second Avenue. A.across B.through C.pass D.cross (2)Go _(cross) the bridge and youll find it on the left. 9
