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1、Unit When is your birthday 基础要点归纳及知识点过关检测基础要点归纳及知识点过关检测 Unit 8 When is your birthday ? 一、序数词 1、表示数目的数词，叫基数词。如：one two three four 2、表示顺序的数词叫序数词。“ 基数词 + th”构成序数词。 3、“ 基数词 + th” 的方法： 、1-19 的基数词变序数词的方法： 基变序，有规则，后面加的是th 。一 二 三，特殊词；八减t ，九减e ，f要把ve替 。 把下面的基数词变成序数词。 One eleven six sixteen two twelve seven s
2、eventeen three thirteen eight eighteen four fourteen nine nineteen five fifteen ten 、以ty 结尾的基数词，变y为i ，再加eth 。 twenty- twentieth thirty- thirtieth 、“ 几十几” 的基数词，只把连字符后面的部分变成序数词。 twenty one - twenty first thirty two - thirty second 4、序数词的用法 序数词前面要加the，但序数词前面有修饰的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，省略the 。即：the 、形容词性物主代词、名词所
3、有格 ，不能同时修饰一个序数词，一次只能用其中的一个。 This is the first student . 这是第一名学生。 He is my secend son . 他是我的第二个儿子。 That boy is Jims third friend . 那个男孩是吉姆的第三个朋友。 二、记忆下列月份单词，然后记忆用序数词作的解释。 January the first month of a year February the second month of a year March the third month of a year April the fourth month of a
4、year May the fifth month of a year June the sixth month of a year July the seventh month of a year August the eighth month of a year September the ninth month of a year October the tenth month of a year November the eleventh month of a year December the twelfth month of a year 本块习题一、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1、M
5、r Green has _ ( two ) _ ( daughter ) . 2、Kate is Mr Greens _ ( one ) _ ( daughter ) . 3、There are _ ( twelve ) _ ( month) in a _ ( year ) . 4、March _ ( be ) _ ( three ) _ ( month) of a year . 5、They have _ ( twenty )_ ( computer ) . _ ( five ) is white . 6、I can afford _ ( eighter ) sweater . 7、 Mr
6、Greens _ ( nine) store is very big . 8、My _ ( thirtyone ) friend likes _ ( tomato) . 二、改错 1、This is the my fifth shirt . 2、First apples are big . A B C A B C 3、He is third actor . 4、I have the second brothers . A B C A B 5、She is the Han Meis twelfth friend . A B C 本块词汇 birthday party 生日聚会 happy bir
7、thday 祝生日快乐 date of birth 出生日期 how old 多少岁 speech contest 演讲竞赛 Chinese contest 中文比赛 basketball game赛篮球赛 volleyball game 排球赛 art festival 艺术节 music festival 音乐节 School Day 校庆日 years old 岁 age 年龄 old 老的 旧的 一、 英语日期表示法：英语日期多用： “ 月 + 日 ” 表示。 用专有名词 用序数词，the可以省略。序数词可以 简略为：阿拉伯数字 + 序数词后两个字母 x月x日：January the
8、first = January first = January 1st x月x日：February the second = February second = February 2 nd x月x日：March the third = March third = March 3 rd x月x日：April the fifth = April fifth = April 5 th 二、询问“某人生日”的句型 A: When is somebodys birthday ? your his her Jims your mothers B: My / His / Her birthday is +
9、生日 1、A: When is your birthday ? B: My birthday is August eighth . 2、A: When is Jims birthday ? B: His birthday is September ninth . 3、A: When is your daughters birthday ? B: Her birthday is October twelfth . 三、how old “ 多大年纪，几岁” ，常用来询问年龄。 1、-How old are you ? -Im twenty years old . = Im twenty years
10、 = Im twenty . 2、-How old is your friend ? -She is twelve years old . = She is twelve years . She is twelve . 3、-How old is her father? - He is thirty years old . = He is thirty years = He is thirty . 四、名词所有格 ：表示“某人的” ， 名词 + 或 s 构成 。其规则如下： 1、一般情况下，名词后直接加 s Jims 吉姆的 my mothers 我的母亲的 2、以s 结尾的复数名词，直接加
11、my friends 我的朋友的 his studends 他的学生的 3、一个 人或物 属几个人所有，只把 后一个名词 变成所有格。 Jim and kates aunt 吉姆和凯特的阿姨 the girl and the boys birthday 这个男孩和这个女孩的生日 本块习题 一、句型转换 1、When is your birthday ? _ birthday is _ _ 2、When is his sons birthday ? _ birthday is _ _ 3、My birthday is July twelfth . _ _ _ birthday ? 4、我是13岁
12、。 I am _ _ _ 5、How old are you ? I am _ _ _ 6、Mr Green is twenty-eight years . Mr Green is twenty-eight _ _ . 7、When is our speech contest ? It is _ _ 8、- Happy birthday to you ! - _ _ 9、I have an English Party at my school .(一般疑问句) _ _ have an English Party at school ? 二、给错 1、Our Music Festival is
13、September 1th . A B C 2、Do you have a Art Festival ? 3A B 3、Twenty Chineses are in America . A B C 4、The two girlss birthday part is October twentieth . A B 5、Lucys and Lilys birthday is Septenber third . A B 三、补全对话 Li Lei Hi , Jim . Nice to meet you ! Jim _ Li Lei ! Nice to meet you _ ! Li Lei Jim Li Lei: Jim: Li Lei : Jim: Li Lei : Jim : Li Lei : Jim : _ _ are your shoes ? _ twenty-one dollars . How old are you ? Im thirteen _ old . _ is your birthday ? _ birthday _ December twelfth . _ you have _ School Trip at your school ? _ , I do . _ you very much . Youre _ .
