TOEFL写作范文附思路解析.doc

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1、TOEFL写作范文附思路解析 为了让大家更好的准备托福考试,给大家整理一些托福写作范文附思路解析,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。托福写作范文附思路解析26. Do you like a new movie theater being built in your neighborhood? It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons a

2、nd details to support your answer. 参见:5范文 Many people consider our town a small provincial backwater, lacking both culture and the amenities of modern life. Building the recently proposed movie theater would be a step in the right direction, away from our backwards past, and towards participation in

3、 the larger world. It will create jobs, spark economic activity, and provide entertainment and culture for our young people. Movie theaters are necessarily large-scale affairs, attract a large amount of customers, and accordingly need to employ a fairly large number of people as ushers, concession s

4、tand chefs and attendants, ticket sellers, and janitorial staff, as well as projection technicians, managers, accountants, and other higher-level professionals. The employees would be drawn from the local population, and considering the tight job market in the area, the movie theatre would provide m

5、uch needed full or supplement incomes for at least thirty families in the area. Going to the movies is usually an evening experience that either precedes or comes directly after eating dinner. For this reason many restaurants, cafes, bars, music shops, and other leisure and entertainment venues spri

6、ng up around movie theatres. People who are going to the movies have disposable incomes and have already left their houses in search of a good time. This is an ideal market, and local entrepreneurs are certain to capitalize on the opportunity to open up new business ventures and develop the lucrativ

7、e area around the movie theater, further invigorating the local economy. In addition to providing jobs and developing the local economy, a movie theater will bring us a little bit closer to the outside world. We will be able to participate in popular culture. A movie theater is one step in this dire

8、ction, and if we can successfully transform our sleepy little hamlet into a regional cultural hot spot, we will be able to keep our young people from migrating to larger cities that they consider more developed and sophisticated. Our young people are our most precious resource and we should do every

9、thing to keep them here.27. Should people sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing? Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.分析 这个statement里面的限定词是sometimes。应

10、该同意这个观点。63可以作为27的理由之一,因为,Most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future。这道题甚至可以 作为43的答案。Most successful people have one thing in common: they are capable of doing things that they virtually do not enjoy doing.范文 We live in a world in which ever

11、y one wants to be successful. Nothing is wrong about the desire to be No. 1, and there is no doubt that being successful is enjoyable. Nevertheless, it is somewhat childish to think we can be finally successful by only doing what we enjoy doing. People often are amazed by the glorious appearance of

12、a skyscraper, however they at the same time forget the fact that the skyscraper had taken a long time to construct, maybe much longer time to design, and possibly even cost peoples lives during the constructing process! We may categorize things into two groups, the enjoyable and the unenjoyable; at

13、the same time, another category can be made: the necessary and the unnecessary. The point is, things that are necessary are not always enjoyable and things that are enjoyable sometimes may be unnecessary. Doing things that are necessary rather than those that are merely enjoyable is not only helpful

14、, but might also be indispensable for individual success. We all admire even envy those who now have attained great achievements, such those famous stars as Jacky Chen, Jet Li. We should, however, be aware of the exorbitant prices they have paid for their present glories. Jacky Chen once told that w

15、hen he was still a teenager, he and his partners were required to practice more than 12 hours a day; and it was said that Jet Li was sent to be an apprentice when he was hardly four years old! Apparently, those seemingly cruel hardships have turned out to be the best gifts years later. But for yeste

16、rdays struggle, todays glories could not exist. Things that are both enjoyable and necessary or both unenjoyable and unnecessary virtually seldom exist. We may dislike some curriculums in university, such as mathematics or history, but they are necessary; we may prefer leisure times to work days, bu

17、t the latter are indispensable. Pursuing a successful life is nothing more than making wise decisions, and by wise we mean the choice of doing the necessary first.托福写作范文附思路解析28. Is it true that media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people?Do you agree or disagree with the foll

18、owing statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.分析不能同意这个观点因为这样的说法过于片面。 有.些.媒体(大众传媒mass media)表现得过于关注名人。但是真正的起因(the real c

19、ause)却是大众(the public; the broad masses of the people)本身大众过于关注名人以及名人的私生活。媒体不过是在 迎合大众(cater to the needs of customers; 过去几年里, 电视一直迎合大众的口味。 In the past several years, television has been playing to the gallery.),因为媒体也是商业机构(commercial organization), 也要盈利(profit-driving)。 不.是.所.有.媒体都在一味迎合大众,也不是所有的televis

20、ion program, newspaper column都在关注名人。范文 It is true that television programs concerning personal lives of celebrities always receive the highest audience rating. It is also true that newspapers and magazines are constantly reporting stories, which are usually beyond confirmation, about famous people,

21、and that autobiographies written by public figures are always on the top 10 best-sellers list. It seems that we live in a world where a few individuals are drawing nearly all attentions. Nevertheless, it is not exactly precise to criticize the mass media, including television, newspapers, magazines

22、and so forth, for paying too much focus on the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. In fact, it is the public, to a large extent, rather than mass media, that is paying too much attention on personal lives of celebrities. Most organizations of mass media industry,

23、being inherently commercial, are driven by business motivations. Television program producers, as well as columnists and writers, are always aware of what the public want to see, therefore tend to pander to tastes of the public. To put in another way, the mass media is audience-oriented, and the phe

24、nomenon is well interpreted and manipulated that when famous people such as actors, athletes and rock stars give their opinions, many people listen. It is the nature of the public, who are curious enough about personal lives of famous people, since they can never be famous. On the other hand, it is

25、holistically detrimental for the society if the mass media pay too much focus on famous few so as to ignore the rest of the individuals. After all, the mission of the mass media is not merely to cater to the needs of customers, but has a much wider scope, such as to tell the truth, to define what is

26、 good and what is bad; to promote cultural values, and the list could be endless. More popular science programs should be produced by television, more reports on poor rural lives should be publicized, more books concerning not famous but respectable people such as, nurses who are fighting SARS fearl

27、essly, teachers who are performing their duties regardless of poverty of remote villages, journalists who publicize their pieces under political menace, and this is another endless list should be written.29. Does human activity improve or damage the earth? Some people believe that the Earth is being

28、 harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.分析 不要急于选择。两种观点都过于含混。Human activity指的是什么? 饮食起居:广东人把某种海豚(dolphin)吃得almost extinct;美国人养宠物鹦鹉(parrot),导致南美洲很多稀有品种(rar

29、e species)濒临灭绝。 科学研究:好的例子很多,比如电的发明。不好的也很多,克隆(clone)技术、基因重组(gene engineering) 技术,可能导致道德(moral value)的沦丧(deteriorated; ruined); 诺贝尔的发明(炸药explosive)究竟杀 了多少人?塑料袋(plastic bags)的发明,导致了多少white pollution? 战争:从来都是灾难。生化武器,比如炭疽病毒(anthrax) 结论:人类的行为对地球的影响,有好的,也有坏的。很难说哪一种更多。相关题目:37范文 The environment is usually ch

30、anged to benefit human life. Cars and roads make transportation fast and easy, factories make products that make our lives more comfortable, public services in cities like water treatment, electricity, and waste disposal make our lives more convenient. All of these advances, however, come with a sig

31、nificant environmental cost. Human activity does significant damage to the Earth. One of the main effects of human activity on an area is water pollution. Dumping waste materials from human activity into rivers and streams is popular because the waste seems to disappear downstream. The main sources

32、of water pollution are factory waste, oil and gas runoff from highways, and untreated human waste. When this waste dumped into rivers, the water downstream becomes undrinkable and unusable for agriculture, and also kills plant and animal life in the rivers. Clean air and water is a prerequisite not

33、only for human life, but also for all life on the planet. But air is now being polluted by modern transportation, notably gas-powered automobiles, as well as electrical generators that burn fossil fuels and pour polluting chemical waste into the air. This makes the air much less healthy to breathe.

34、The air-borne pollution also falls back to the earth in the form of acid rain, which destroys plant life and human buildings. Another serious long-term effect of air pollution is global warming. For the past several decades scientists have noted a disturbing rise in the average temperature of the ea

35、rth that caused by the rise of greenhouse gases, air pollutants created by burning fossil fuels, in the atmosphere. Scientists believe that if humans continue to increase the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the temperature of the earth will continue to rise. Eventually, this could melt

36、 the polar ice caps and cause devastating costal flooding all over the world. Major cities like Hong Kong, Shanghai, and Dalian might be totally destroyed. Therefore, I believe human activity has caused serious problems while it has improved the world in which we live. It is time to realize this haz

37、ard and take action to prevent further disaster while making progress.30. Do you like a new high school being built in your community? It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in yo

38、ur answer.分析 教育是百年大计(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come),当然要同意。 社区的孩子就近上学很方便,减少了路上可能发生交通事故的可能性; 可以提高社区文化氛围(将有更多的书店,音像店); 进而促进社区经济繁荣;提高就业率等等。 尽管社区可能变得嘈杂一些,但是总体上还是应该支持的。参见:5、113范文 The basic prerequisite of success for any community is the education of its citizens. Because the advantag

39、es of a high school education in my town are presently available to only a limited number of students every year, I wholeheartedly support the construction of a new school facility to serve our community. The competition to get into high school in my town is fierce. There are three middle schools in

40、 town, but only one high school. Because the number of applicants to the single high school far exceeds the available spaces in the high school, only the richest and most qualified students are able to go to school. The skills taught in high school including advanced math, analysis, and high-level r

41、eading and writing are important to every citizen, no matter what profession they later choose. Even if they are manual laborers, the ability to critically analyze problems taught in high school will make them better and more highly skilled workers. Beyond teaching practical skills to more local chi

42、ldren, another high school will give children more opportunity to attend college. Holding a college degree is almost the only way a person can be assured of getting a stable, high paying job. Even a degree from a two or three year junior college can mean the ability to make a salary thousands of yua

43、n annually higher than a high school diploma. Because our current high school is so small, many bright children with promising college careers ahead of them have no way of even obtaining the high school diploma! We must make sure the road to higher education remains open for as many young people as

44、possible. Finally, if we cannot afford to open this high school, our town will have a serious problem with the number of unemployed youths who graduate from middle school with nothing to do. If they cannot find good jobs, they might be tempted to commit crimes, use drugs, or, if they are girls, enga

45、ge in prostitution. Giving these children another option would both save them and help society.托福写作范文附思路解析51. What does success come from, taking risks or careful planning? Some people believe that success in life comes from taking risks or chances. Others believe that success results from careful p

46、lanning. In your opinion, what does success come from? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 分析注意,不一定要选择taking risks or chances或者careful planning二者之一的。比如可以这样写;有时候为了成功是应该冒一些必要的风险为了成功详尽的计划也是必需的但是我认为为了成功,坚持是最重要的范文 Magazines and newspapers never tire of telling stories about people w

47、ho have come to success quickly by taking risks. However, the problem with taking chances is that, while one can win a fortune, one can also lose everything. Careful planning helps reduce that possibility, and it is a basic skill that all established business people have. Therefore, I believe that c

48、ontinued success in life will be the result of careful planning as well as taking risks. Careful planning is a requisite part of life, especially when ones decisions can impact ones own life and the lives of others in a significant way. For example, the CEO of a company must weigh all of his options

49、 cautiously. After all, his decisions will impact not only his life and that of his family but also the lives of his workers and families. Due to a miscalculation on his part the company could incur significant losses. These losses might be so substantial that the company will be forced to cut jobs in order to save money or save the company itself. Therefore, the CEOs carelessness could cost him his job or, even worse, could cost the jobs of other

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