老托福听力PartC原文精选整合.doc
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1、老托福听力PartC原文精选整合 为了让大家更好的准备托福考试,给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。老托福听力PartC原文1Current studies show that what goes on labels is an important consideration for manufacturers, since more than seventy percent of shoppers read food labels when considering whether to buy a product.最近的研究表明,对制造商来说,印在标签上的东西
2、是一项重要的考虑(内容),因为超过百分之七十的购物者当考虑要不要买一个产品的时候会读食品标签。A recent controversy as to whether labels on prepared foods should educate or merely inform the consumer is over, and a consumer group got its way.最近,一个关于预制食品上的标签是否教育还是仅仅告知消费者的争论结束了,并且一个消费者群体最终得偿所愿。The group had maintained that product labels should do
3、more than simply list how many grams of nutrients a food contains.这个群体主张产品标签应当比仅仅列出一种食品包含了多少克营养物做的更多。Their contention was that labels should also list the percentage of a days total nutrients that the product will supply to the consumer, because this information is essential in planning a healthy di
4、et.他们的论点是标签应当也列出该产品将会供给消费者的一天的总营养物的百分比,因为这个信息在计划一个健康饮食上是必要的。A government agency disagreed strongly, favoring a label that merely informs the consumer, in other words, a label that only lists the contents of the products.一个政府机构坚决不同意/强烈反对(上述观点),(政府机构)支持标签仅仅告知消费者(这个观点),换句话说,标签只要列出该产品的内容(就够了)The agency
5、maintained that consumers could decide for themselves if the food is nutritious and is meeting their daily needs.该机构支持消费者能够为他们自己决定是否食物是有营养的并且满足他们日常所需。The consumer group, in supporting its case, had cited a survey in which shoppers were shown a food label, and were then asked if they would need more
6、or less of a certain nutrient after eating a serving of this product.这个消费者群体,在支持它的(这个群体)的实例中,援引了一个调查,在这个调查中购物者被展示一个食品标签,然后被问到他们是否在吃过这种产品的一份食物后需要或多或少的某种营养物。The shoppers werent able to answer the questions easily when they were not given a specific percentage.购物者不能容易地回答该问题,当他们没有被给予一个详细的百分比的时候。This stu
7、dy, and others helped get the new regulation passed, and now food products must have the more detailed labels.这项以及其他的研究帮助新规则获得通过,那么现在,食物产品必须有更详尽的标签。老托福听力PartC原文2Good afternoon. Im here today to talk to you about a career with our airline.下午好,我今天在这里和你们谈谈关于我们航空公司的一项职业。Were especially interested in rec
8、ruiting people to fill openings for flight attendants.我们对雇人填补空乘人员的空缺尤为有兴趣。First of all, to work as a flight attendant with us, you must be accepted into our training program and with so many people applying, its not easy to be selected.首先,作为一名空中乘务员同我们一起工作,你必须被我们的训练计划接受,而且随着很多人申请,被挑选出来是不容易的。From the
9、thousands of applications that we receive annually, we choose fewer than a thousand people for training.从我们每年收到的成千上万份申请中,我们挑选不到一千人参加培训。So, we require experience serving the public; and it also helps if youve earned some college credits.因此,我们服务公众的经验;如果你已经得到一些大学学分的话也会有帮助。Also, not everybody who gets a
10、ccepted into the training program makes it through.同时,不是每个被接受进来训练计划的人都能通过。The course meets six days a week for five weeks.课程上五周,一周六天The training includes extensive classroom work in such subjects as first aid and passenger psychology as well as practical training in flight procedures and meal servic
11、e.培训包括大量的如急救护理这类科目的课堂作业和乘客心理学,以及在飞行过程中和用餐服务的实习训练A lot of our graduates say that our flight attendants develop the skills of a nurse, a headwaiter, and a public relations executive!很多我们的毕业生说我们的空乘人员显露了护士、餐厅领班,和公共关系专员的技能。But, as a flight attendant myself, I can say that all of the hard work is worth it
12、.但是,我自己作为一个空乘人员,我可以说所有的辛苦工作都是值得的。Of course, I get to travel throughout the country, and the airline pays all of my expenses while Im away from my base station.当然,我得以旅行了全国,而且航空公司在我离开我的基站时支付了所有的我的费用。And, what I like best of all is that Ive made friends with people from all over the country!而且,所有之中我最喜欢
13、的时我交的朋友来自全国各地。老托福听力PartC原文3Today I want to talk about the Earths last major climatic shift, at the end of the last ice age.今天我想谈谈关于地球上一次主要的气候改变,在上个冰河时代的末期。But first, lets back up a moment and review what we know about climatic change in general.但首先,让我们倒退一会儿,并大体上回顾我们所了解的气候变化。First, we defined climate
14、 as consistent patterns of weather over significant periods of time.首先,我们定义的“气候”是依照一致的模式,跨越了有效的时间周期的天气。In general, changes in climate occur when the energy balance of the Earth is disturbed.通常,在气候上的变化发生在地球能量平衡被扰乱的时候。Solar energy enters the Earths atmosphere as light and is radiated by the Earths sur
15、face as heat.太阳能以光的形式进入地球大气,并且经由地球表面以热的形式被辐射。Land, water, and ice each affect this energy exchange differently.陆地,水和冰,每一种(媒介)都在不同程度上影响了这种能量交换。The system is so complex that to date, our best computer models are only crude approximations and are not sophisticated enough to test hypotheses about the ca
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