字母组合发音表.docx

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1、字母组合发音表长元音 元 音 12个单元音 短元音 8个双元音 清辅音 10对 浊辅音 辅 音 3个鼻音 3个似拼音 2个半元音 i: i ei t d n r j i k g l : i f v : s z u: u u a: u e au t d tr dr ts dz ai p b m h w 英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律: 总口诀: 元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。 字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感。遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连, 元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简 a rat/ fat / cat o u do

2、g/ stop/ hot coke/ nose/broke ei plate / wake/ late best/ get/ wet his /big/ kid bus /run/ gun cute / excuse/use e e u ju i i ai white/ bite/ nice b b d table/blue c k s bed/dog f h k m p r t v w x f h k m p r t v w ks gz z z cap Cityrice/rice/city coffee/fly high/hello book/keep meet/room d g j l n

3、 q s g egg d jeep/Japan l -l n kw s blue/table ball nose/pen/thank quick/quarter desk, pencil/open rose/sorry/teacher sit/teacher/little voice/invite wash/swim box exam zoo/zero/freeze z easy y sure usually j yes ai my i busy/very/quickly 字母L的两种读音口诀:音节开头发清音l -, 音节末尾模糊音- l, l - lazy, like, look, long

4、, lubber (lQbE adj.粗笨的, black, please, clock, color, toilet, holiday, English, Italian, nationality, lollipop, - l girlE:l, ball C:l, small, schoolu:l, wellel, smell, level(E)l, smileail, hillil, oldEul, cold, childail, children il, full ul, beautiful ul, apple pl, people, pupil, table bl, ar a: f a

5、r/car/smart : er over/sister/ drirer ay ey ai y ei i ai ei i i ai i eer u boots/ pool/fool i rain /wait /train puppy /happy/ lazy why/cry /shy may/play/day money/honey Mickey Mouse toy /boy/ enjoy care/ square /scare hair/ fair/ chair retire/tired /fire year/ dear wear/pear engineer/ beer deer cake/

6、 come /cup cinema/ cent magic/ music / picnic : ir : skirt/ bird/ third or : horse /sport/ short : oy are air ire ear ur oa oi oo : nurse/turn/purse u coat/boat/goat i noisy/ noise/voice u: book /look/cook c+a/e/k i/o/u s k k t n k i ou au proud /about / loudly c在结尾 ck (t)ch n nk ng ing : ow au flow

7、er /now / how u snow/ know/ low ee ie ue i: i: sweet/ teeth/ see niece/ field/ piece jacket / pocket/ ticket watch/match/ kitchen Dinner/funny/pinny thank/drink/think long/young/wrong spring/bring/ring u: blue/ true/ glue ea e i: breakfast/ head/bread x eat/ meat/easy l r tr th ks l r tr six/next/te

8、xt hill/ill/pill hurry/carry/sorry travel/train/trip bath/math/mouth father/brother/mother aw dr : saw /yawn/ draw dr driver/drink/dress (d)ge d bridge/large/orange gh /ph sh f enough/tough/laugh wash/dish/crash s+t/k/p qu sd/sgskate/speed/stand /sb qw quite/quiet/quickly igh tw ai bright/fihht/nigh

9、t tw twist/twenty/twice pl crab(螃蟹), cradle(摇篮), cream criticize(批评, 责备), cry, cruel(残忍的), kraut(泡菜), pl please, play, plane, cr-/kr kr pr pr press, price, proud, br bl- gr br brain, break, bread bl black, bleed, blind gr grade, grass, grape cl-/kl kl clean,clear,klock close, click gl gl glass, glad

10、, gleam fr sl fr sl France, French, free, fresh fl slice (薄片), slim (苗条sm 的, 纤细的), slip (滑倒, 失足) fl sm flat, flag, flame火焰, smell 嗅, 闻到,smile ( at) 微笑), smog (烟雾), smoke (n.烟, 烟 sn sn snow, snake, snack (吃)快sk- 餐/小吃), sk skate, skating, skirt, sp sb space 空间, spade (铲,), st- Spain (西班牙) sd stand, st

11、amp邮票, stage (舞台), star 星 sw sw swab拖把, , swag摇晃), dw swear dw dwarf 矮子 dwell(at./in.居住 停留于 tw wh tw twelve, twelfth, twenty, thr h whose, who, whole kn r throw(抛)thread(线) knife, know, knock, knee w, Which,white,what, where, ts/tes ts when, why two baskets /boats(两个篮子/小船), my coats /shirts ten minutes (十分钟), two gates (两扇大门) wr - r wrong, write, wrap(包, 裹) ds ds two birds, two hands, /des English words,

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