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1、扬州大学附属中学,Word power,Vocabulary of Transport,P54 Part A,Read the article in Part A,?,Summarize the main idea of this,article.,?,Explain the words in blue in English.,P54 Part A,Main idea:,Different types of roads have different,names.,P54 Part A,lanes/paths,very small roads,e.g.winding country lanes,
2、蜿蜒的乡间小路,the back lanes behind the office,building,办公楼后面的小巷子,小路;小径;小巷子,P54 Part A,motorways/freeways/expressways:,roads where cars can run very fast,Differences between them:,?,motorways-,in British English,?,freeways and expressways-,in,American English,高速公路,P54 Part A,highways,main roads in the USA
3、,flyovers,parts of roads that go over other roads;,a bridge that carries one road over,anther one,公路;干道,天桥;立交桥,P54 Part A,underpasses,parts of roads that go under other roads,or under other railway tracks,地下通道,P54 Part A,an intersection/a junction,the area where many roads link up,交叉路口,P54 Part A,a
4、toll road,a road that you have to pay to use,收费公路,a toll station/a toll gate,收费站,P54 Part A,Spaghetti junction,a network of roads that is made up of,many intersections and flyovers,多层式立交桥;复式立交桥,P54 Part B,According the flow chart,how can we,categorize the different means of,transport?,?,Land transpo
5、rt,?,Air transport,?,Sea/water transport,空运,陆运,海(水)运,P54 Part B,Which vehicles are used for the different,means of transport?,P54 Part B,Land transport,train,P54 Part B,Land transport,light railway,轻便铁路,轻轨,*Structural system in a light railway mainly,consists of elevated(,高出地面的,)bridges and,station
6、buildings.,P54 Part B,Land transport,underground,subway,metro,P54 Part B,Land transport,motorbike,motorcycle,P54 Part B,Land transport,minibus,a small vehicle with seats for about twelve,people,bus,小型公共汽车,中巴,P54 Part B,Land transport,coach,a comfortable bus for carrying passengers,over long distance
7、s,长途客车,shuttle,a plane,bus or train that travels regularly,between two places,来往于两地之间的航班,,班车或火车,P54 Part B,Land transport,car,taxi,private car,car pool,合伙用车;公用车队,online hailing,网约车,P54 Part B,Air transport,airplane/plane,helicopter,直升机,P54 Part B,sea/water transport,ship,ferry,a boat that carries pe
8、ople,vehicles and,goods across a river or across a narrow part,of the sea,渡船,motorboat,a small fast boat driven by an engine,汽艇,摩托艇,P55 Part C,Answers on the blanks:,1.,motorways,2.,paths,3.,flyovers,4.,sea,5.land,6.ships,7.air,8.airplane,P55 Part C,Read the article again and think about,the questio
9、ns:,Why do flyovers have to be well,designed?,Because they are in the air,going over,other roads.,P55 Part C,Which means of transport would you,prefer if you want to travel long,distances quickly?,By airplane.,P55 Part D,Vocabulary related to transport,Actions to do with travel,get off,the bus/train
10、/subway,A plane landed at the airport.,get on,land,/board,the plane/train/ship,book a seat/ticket,get a refund for a ticket,change the ticket,P55 Part D,Documents needed for traveling,student ticket,adult ticket,child ticket,return ticket,返程票,round-trip ticket,往返票,visa,签证,passport,护照,one-way ticket,
11、单程票,P55 Part D,Jobs related to transport,captain,船长;机长,pilot,飞行员,driver,司机,customs officer,海关官员,airline stewardess,空姐,airline attendant,航空服务人员,conductor,公共汽车售票员,pay-to-the-driver,buses,Task,Information on Transport,P59 Part C,Read the web page about Dalian and,answer the following questions.,P59 Par
12、t C,1.Which means of transport can people,choose from to travel to Dalian?,People can travel to Dalian by air,sea,and land.,P59 Part C,2.Why is Dalian easily accessible from,different cities in China and abroad?,Because it is a habour,city and has a,good transport system.,P59 Part C,3.What do you ne
13、ed to do if you go to,Dalian by air?,You need to make a reservation,in,advance.,ahead of time,P59 Part C,4.Is it convenient to travel by train to,Dalian?Why?,Yes.Because Dalian is linked to,national railway system,and has direct,trains,running to Beijing and most,major cities in north-east China.,P5
14、9 Part C,5.What effect does the new railway,service have on the travel between,Beijing and Dalian?,It has speeded up travel between the,two cities.,slow down,P59 Part C,6.What problems might there be in,traveling by road to Dalian?,If there are large floods and soil is,washed away along the road,peo
15、ple,can not travel by road.Whats more,there are expected to be long delays,during holidays.,P59 Part C,7.What drawbacks do passenger ferry,services have?,During holidays,the ferries are usually full of,passengers,so there is no guarantee that,you can get a ticket.Sometimes,the slow,ferries are not punctual,and there may be,long delays.,on time,Extra information,Train No.,Travel time,Flight No.,Departure time,Arrival time,感,谢,聆,听,