上海市松江区高三上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案.doc

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1、松江区2013学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语(满分150分,完卷时间120分钟) 2014.1第卷 (103分)I. Listening Comprehension Section A(10分)Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question

2、will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a grocery store.B. At an oil market.C. At a science museum.D. At a gallery.2. A. What to ta

3、ke up as a hobby.B. How to keep fit. C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.3. A. A teacher.B. An electrician.C. A dentist.D. A salesman.4. A. The man is expecting the telephone.B. He doesnt usually get calls at this time. C. He doesnt believe the woman.D. He has had too many phone calls.5.

4、A. 145 minutes.B. 120 minutes.C. 130 minutes.D. 160 minutes.6. A. Give him a map.B. Cut his hair for him.C. Drive him to the pool.D. Show him another route.7. A. Mary is far from being ready.B. Mary is not going to the airport. C. Mary is unwilling to pack her luggage.D. Mary will finish packing her

5、 luggage soon.8. A. In a different way.B. In a display-room. C. From the woman.D. From an advertisement.9. A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Employer and employee.D. Mother and son.10. A. Go for a picnic.B. Help his sister move.C. Go out of town.D. See a movie.Section B (12分)Directions: In section B, y

6、ou will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the qu

7、estion you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. What to do when you are caught in a fire.B. How to help others in a fire.C. When to leave the burning house.D. Why to call 119 when it is on fire.12. A. Because taking the lift is so slow.B. Because the fire can

8、 burn you.C. Because the lift may keep you safe.D. Because the lift may not work.13. A. Feel whether the door is cool before opening it. B. Keep down close to the floor. C. Call 120 in case of emergency. D. Shout loudly to remind the others.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

9、14. A. The woman will be punished. B. They will become friends. C. The man will be punished. D. They will be husband and wife.15. A. Romantic. B. Clever. C. Friendly. D. Humorous.16. A. To please him. B. To make the police believe he had broken the traffic rule. C. To make fun of him.D. To celebrate

10、 the chance God gave them.Section C (8分)Directions: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer she

11、et.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Sending a ParcelDestination_17_ , AustraliaWeight _18_ gramsType of Service By _19_ as a registered parcelPostage $ _20_Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What

12、 was the mans last job?He worked as _21_ at Computer Country.What was the most difficult part of his job?_22_.How long did the man work for the company?Nearly _23_.Why was the man interested in the new job?Because the company has a great reputation and_24_.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE

13、 WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A(16分)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,

14、use one word that best fits each blank.(A)English is (25) _ (widely) used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings (26) _ speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest voca

15、bulary perhaps as many as two million words. However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in (27) _ eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, (28) _ arent sweet, are meat. We take English (29) _ granted

16、. But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. And why is it (30) _ a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plur

17、al of booth be beeth?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next? So far English, (31) _

18、 (invent) by people not computers, (32) _ (reflect) the creativity of human beings. (B)The (33) _ (ring) bell indicated the end of the last class on Friday afternoon. Students swarmed out of the classrooms and headed back to their dormitories. Only Xiao Di headed to another classroom. “Go ahead and

19、have dinner. Dont wait for me,” the 20-year-old told her friends. “I have to get to a good seat for my minor subject.”Like Xiao, many students are signing up for minor subjects in their spare time. (34) _ the reasons are different, they all believe that taking a minor subject is a rewarding experien

20、ce.Li Keren, 22, is a senior who (35) _ (involve) in finance at Tianjin University of Finance & Economics now. He enrolled in international finance as his minor subject and managed to stay on top in (36) _ of his major and minor subjects.“Different from most students, I pay equal attention to my maj

21、or and minor subject,” he says. He thinks that students have signed up for minor subjects (37) _ they have the energy and time to do so. The disadvantage of (38) _ (pay) less attention to a minor subject, according to Li, is (39) _ students may not get a comprehensive understanding of the subject.Th

22、erefore, what students should do is (40) _ (devote) the same energy and time to their major subject as before, while sacrificing their spare time to work on their minor subject. “Considering your future, its a worthwhile effort,” he says.Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the following passage by u

23、sing the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. competitors B. philosophy C. properly D. maximize E. enthusiasticF. candidate G. mirrors H. background I. extremely J. conducted K. culturalWhen asked about one interview candidate who impr

24、essed her most, Christine, an HR manager at an investment company cited an example of a(n) 41 who had prepared well. “He seemed very prepared to work for our company during the interview. He 42 good research on the companys core business and also the industry in general,” she said. This suggests tha

25、t HR managers expect candidates to do their homework 43 , but how? Here are some tips to 44 your chances of getting a job.Search the Web and research the 45 of the company and the people who you think are going to be interviewing you. Learn exactly what it is that they do and how you would fit in wi

26、th the company. Most importantly, try to understand the “culture” of the company, which is to say its underlying 46 ; the HR departments often state missions and give 47 statements. You need to communicate in a way that 48 their company standards; this will show that you can fit in that organization

27、. Understand a little of what their 49 are doing. This will show that youve bothered to find out where their position in the market is.Just as important is your own personal preparation. Think about the key things you want to communicate and why you would be ideal for the job. Think about how you ca

28、n sound 50 without sounding desperate - how you can sell yourself.Generally, wear a suit (and also a tie for guys), but the dress code depends on the job you are going for. When you study the company culture, check what is expected in this area also.III. Reading Comprehension Section A (15分)Directio

29、ns: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Kodaks decision to file for bankruptcy(破产)protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporati

30、on that 51 consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but finally failed to adapt to the digital revolution. Although many people owe Kodaks downfall to “complacency (自满)”, that 52 turns to a blind eye to the long time which the company spent in reinventing itself. Decades ago,

31、Kodak foresaw that digital photography would unavoidably 53 film and in fact, Kodak invented the first digital camera in 1975 but in a 54 decision, the company chose to 55 its new discovery and went on focusing on its traditional film business. It wasnt that Kodak was 56 to the future, but rather th

32、at it failed to carry out a strategy to face it, said Rebecca Henderson, a professor at Harvard Business School. By the time the company realized its 57 , it was too late. Kodak is an example of a firm that was very much aware that they had to adapt, and spent a lot of money trying to do so, but 58

33、failed. Large companies have a difficult time 59 into new markets because they always attempt to put existing assets (资产) into the new businesses. Although Kodak predicted the 60 rise of digital photography, its corporate(企业的) culture was too 61 the successes of the past. Therefore, it is impossible

34、 for them to make the clean break, which is necessary to fully embrace the future. They were a company stuck in time. Their history was so important to them. Now their history has become a burden.Kodaks downfall over the last several decades was 62 . In 1976, its products 63 90% of the market for ph

35、otographic film and 85% of the market for cameras. But the 1980s brought new 64 from Japanese film company Fuji Photo, which defeated Kodak by offering lower prices for film and photo supplies. Kodaks 65 not to pursue the role of official film for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics was a major miscalcula

36、tion. The golden chance went to Fuji instead, which exploited its sponsorship to win a permanent foothold in the marketplace. 51. A. prepared B. preferred C. pioneered D. promised52. A. result B. explanationC. purpose D. measure53. A. charge B. overcome C. replace D. resist54. A. fruitful B. fateful

37、 C. useful D. hopeful55. A. share B. show C. shift D. shelf 56. A. sensitive B. blind C. accessible D. resistant57. A. mistake B. decision C. fear D. concept58. A. eventually B. necessarily C. flexiblyD. naturally59. A. switchingB. lookingC. falling D. plunging 60. A. critical B. reasonable C. inevi

38、tableD. essential61. A. related toB. concerned aboutC. involved inD. trapped in62. A. common B. averageC. regularD. dramatic 63. A. decided onB. contributed toC. accounted forD. benefited from64. A. chance B. competition C. hope D. means65. A. decision B. effortC. regretD. accessSection B (24分)Direc

39、tions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is Followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Want a glimpse of the

40、future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people involved in patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be. Online doctors offering advice based on stan

41、dardized symptoms are the most obvious examples. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis (telemedicine) will be based on real physiological data from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using an off-the-shelf (现成的) PDA (personal data assistance) such as a Pa

42、lm Pilot plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly feasible to transmit a patients vital signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment in a first-aid kit (急救包), the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past. Other medical technology groups are working on

43、 applying telemedicine to rural care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster response especially after earthquakes. Overall, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and expertise. But there is one problem. Bandwidth (频带宽度) is the limiting factor f

44、or transmitting complex medical images around the world CT scans being one of the biggest bandwidth consumers. Communications satellites may be able to cope with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes, wars or famines. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Int

45、ernet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of distributed medical intelligence.Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should usher in (迎来) an era when tel

46、emedicine and the sharing of medical information, expert opinion and diagnosis are common.66. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _. A. personal data assistance B. standardized symptoms of a patient C. real physiological data from a patientD. transmitted complex medical images67. The sentence “the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past” means _. A. patients used to cry and ask if there was a doctor in the house B. now people probably wil

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