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1、江苏省扬州中学20142015学年第一学期质量检测 高三英语试卷 2014.10 第一部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the question and answer session?A. Immediately after the presentation.B. 15 minutes after the presentation.C. 30 minutes after
2、the presentation.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new fence. B. A storm. C. A building.3. What will the man do later?A. Guide the woman. B. Close the restaurant. C. Go to the concert.4. What kind of the dessert does the man like the most?A. Pie. B. Fruit. C. Cake.5. Why wont the woman tur
3、n up the heat?A. She wants to save some money.B. She thinks its already too warm in the house.C. There is something wrong with the heat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where
4、 are the speakers going?A. Miami. B. Dallas. C. Southwest Texas.7. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Cancel her flight. B. Give away some clothes. C. Bring fewer items on the trip.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and
5、 daughter. C. Brother and sister.9. Where did the man put the remote control this time?A. In his pocket. B. On the coffee table. C. Between the couch cushions.10. How does the woman feel in the end?A. She is apologetic. B. She is angry. C. She is sad.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who did the third part of th
6、e project?A. The woman. B. The man. C. Brandon.12. What will happen if Brandon doesnt come to the meeting?A. He will have to do all the work by himself.B. He wont be a member of the group. C. He will fail the class.13. Why does the woman want to work in the computer lab?A. It will be open all night.
7、 B. They can get help with their project there.C. The man cant meet anywhere else.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the man planning to do on Saturday?A. Clean the house. B. Take care of his parents. C. Watch a movie.15. How are boys treated in many Indian families? A. They neednt do any housework.B. The
8、y must share housework with their sisters.C. Theyre expected to work at an early age.16. When did the mans family move to the U.S.?A. Before he was born. B. When he was a young child. C. When he was a teenager.17. How does the woman feel about the mans words?A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Surprised.听第10段材
9、料，回答第18至20题。18. Where is the Panama Canal located?A. Near the tip of Argentina. B. Between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.C. Across a land bridge in Colombia.19. What happened in 1903?A. The Panama Canal was completed. B. The French started building the canal.C. The country of Panama was created.20
10、. How did the Panama Canal help the shipping industry?A. It was more dangerous but shorter. B. It was less dangerous and shorter.C. It was less dangerous but longer.第二部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21. To get _ thorough understanding of onerselfalso requires do
11、ing oneself_favor when its needed.A . the； a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D.a；a22. What a terrible collision accident! Judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who _.A. is to blame B. are blamed C. are to blame D. is blamed23. In yesterdays business trainin
12、g course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant24. _, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soundD. Absur
13、d as it might sound25. We all consider _ significant that we should cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it26. Could you meet me at the airport? Id like to，but Im afraid I _ a very important meeting when you return.A. am attending B. was attendingC. will be attending D. will have att
14、ended27. A lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this28. The Foreign Secretarys remarks clarify an_statement issued earlier this week.A. ambitious B. ambiguous
15、C. amateur D. arbitrary29. How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here？ No more than half a week.A. when B. before C. after D. since30. The science of computer, rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily life A. from which B. in which C. with which D. t
16、o which31. The old church _the first century A.D. is well preserved.A. dates back to B. dated back to C. dating back to D. to date back to32. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their specialgift.A. Which B. As C. That D. What33. -_ you interrupt now? cant you s
17、ee I am on the phone?- Sorry Sir, but its urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would34. -_ he managed to solve the problem?-Oh，he turned to Professor Lee for advice.AWas it how that BWas it that how CHow was it that DHow it was that35. Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call
18、the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Bethany Hamilton, born on February 8, 1990, learned to surf at 7 and began her career as a surfer when she entered her first competiti
19、on at age 11. _36_ age 13, she was an excellent surfer and well-respected in the _37_ world. Her lifelong _38_ of becoming a professional surfer was _39_ on October 31, 2003, as she was _40_ by a 14-foot tiger shark while surfing off Kauais North Shore. She lost her left arm _41_ that did not destro
20、y her _42_. And it just made her stronger “I know I have _43_ important to say. Something that people need to hearbut sometimes they get _44_ caught up in the story part, that they miss the meaning,” says Bethany Hamilton.Bethany has chosen to use her _45_ to become an inspiration and help others to
21、 overcome adversity（厄运）, no matter how _46_. She says, “People I dont even know _47_ me. I guess they _48_ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration. One thing hasnt changedand thats how I feel when Im _49_ a wave. Its like, here I am. Im _50_ here. Its still me and my boardin Gods ocean!”Bethany wa
22、s presented with a special courage _ 51_at the 2004 Teen Choice Awards and Best Comeback Awards in 2004 ESPY（卓越体育表现奖）. Bethany _52_ to compete in the most challenging waves in the world and amaze everyone by achieving the _53_. She dominated（支配） the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Natio
23、nals Championships, taking first _54_ in the Explorer Womens division.Her story continues to be told, with Bethany continuingly _55_ to be the best at what ever God calls her to do.36. A. For B. Till C. By D. To37. A. sports B. sailing C. swimming D. surfing38. A. dream B. task C. hope D. interest39
24、. A. damaged B. ruined C. interrupted D. destroyed40. A. killed B. attacked C. shocked D. bitten41. A. for B. and C. but D. so42. A. life B. courage C. ambition D. profession43. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything44. A. very B. too C. so D. quite45. A. experience B. accident C. sufferi
25、ng D. misfortune46. A. large B. much C. great D. serious47. A. come up with B. live up to C. put up with D. come up to48. A. look B. think C. refer D. see49. A. surfing B. riding C. speeding D. sliding50. A. even B. still C. also D. already51. A. present B. reward C. prize D. award52. A. continues B
26、. begins C. hopes D. tries53. A. unusual B. unfortunate C. unimaginable D. unique54. A. lead B. place C. step D. action55. A. struggling B. determining C. supposing D. winning第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANEMSNEWRI EnvironmentalMaster of ScienceNEWR
27、I: Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteBe a leader in environmental science and engineering through the NEMS programmeNEWRI Environmental Master of Science(NEMS) is a primary graduate education and research programme conducted by Nanyang Technological Universitys (NTUs) NEWRI, with summer
28、attachment at Stanford University. It aims to train engineers and scientists to meet the increasing environmental challenges for Asia and the wider region. NEWRI-Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteNEWRI is enabling Singapore to be a global center of environmental science and technology in
29、 providing technological solutions to the world. It is committed to environmental and water technologies through its ecosystem of education, research and developmental activities. NEWRI is trying its best to pull together NTUs water and environment-related centers and institutes, gathering one anoth
30、ers strengths for the benefit of industry and society.Master of Science Applications Applications open now and close on 30 May 2013 for Singapore applicants. Graduates having relevant engineering or science background, including final-year students, are invited to apply. Applicants are required to h
31、ave a certificate of GRE. Further information and application materials are available at the Website:http:/ www. Cee.ntu.edu.sg/Graduate/NEMS Highlights of Programme: Students spend a full summer term at Stanford taking regular courses and continue with the rest of their academic programme at NTU. I
32、t is a 12-month full-time course in environmental science & engineering. Students under NEMS will have opportunities to do research projects under NEWRI as well as to continue for the Doctors degree. Graduating students receive the NTU degree and a certificate from Stanford for their summer attachme
33、nt. Scholarship for tuition grants and living expenses at both Stanford and NTU are availableEnquiry contact: Ms Christian SohTel：(65) 6861 0507 Fax:(65) 68614606Email: nemsntu.edu.sg Information on other graduate programmes available at：www.ntu.edu.sg/cee/program/postgrad.asp56. If one wants to app
34、ly for the NEMS programme, it is essential for him to _.A. have passed the GRE test B. make contact with Ms Soh C. possess a university diploma D. major in engineering or science57. Students admitted to the NEMS Programme _. A. are required to obtain a Doctors degree B. will first have regular cours
35、es at Stanford C. neednt be released from their regular jobs D. can receive degrees of both NTU and Stanford 58. Whats the main purpose of the NEMS programme?A. To offer scholarship for tuition grants and living expenses.B. To strengthen the cooperation between NTU and Stanford.C. To train experts o
36、n environmental science and engineering. D. To introduce Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute. BEmotional intelligence, or EQ, is the ability to read and understand emotions in ourselves and others. It is said that emotional intelligence makes up 80 percent of ones success.Ever since the 1
37、995 publication of US writer Daniel Golemans best-seller, Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ, EQ has been seen by leaders and educators as the solution to many social problems. In some Western countries such as the US, emotional intelligence is now taught widely in secondary, bus
38、iness and medical schools. EQ is important. But our enthusiasm for it has hidden a dark side, says a recent article in The Atlantic. Recent research and studies show that as people improve their emotional skills, they become better at manipulating (操控) others. When someone knows what others are feel
39、ing, they can motivate them to act against their own best interests.Does this remind you of those “managers” at pyramid scheme (传销) companies? Hundreds of thousands of otherwise cautious and rational (理性的) people have been brainwashed by their impassioned speeches and become bankrupt as a result.Soc
40、ial scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence. A study by the University of Cambridge found that when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emotion, the audience was less likely to look over the message and remembered less of the content.Researchers call this
41、 the “awestruck effect” (敬畏效应), but it may just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effect, says The Atlantic article. Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our ability to reason. If they have self-serving motives, or their values are out of step with our own, emotional intelligence becomes
42、 a weapon of manipulation and the results can be destroyed.Another recent study from Kyoto University shows that people with high interpersonal EQ influence others emotions based on their own goals.A research team led by University College London professor Martin Kilduff shed more light on this dark
43、 side of emotional intelligence. According to them, emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装) one set of emotions while expressing another for personal gain. Emotionally intelligent people “intentionally shape their emotions to leave favorable impressions of themselves”, Kilduffs team writes
44、 in the journal Research in Organizational Behavior. It seems that to better understand the dark side of EQ, we need to look no further than Shakespeares Macbeth or its modern adaption on TV: House of Cards.59. Which of the following statements about EQ is NOT true according to the passage? A. Many westerners have a good knowledge of EQ. B. EQ plays an important role in solving social problems. C. EQ can help you read and understand emotions in yourself and others. D. If a person has a high level of
