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1、温州中学2016学年第一学期高三10月高考模拟考试英语试题命 题：谢微微 审 定：方慧本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分。共150分。考试时间为120分钟。选择题部分(共80分)第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上.第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。没段对话仅读一遍。例：How mu
2、ch is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是 B。1. What is the weather like? A. Its raining. B. Its cloudy. C. Its sunny.2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The mans sister. B. A film. C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet
3、? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。听
4、第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why did the woman go to New York? A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look after her sister. C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A. Holdi
5、ng him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic miles. C. A suggestion for city planning.10. What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk. C. Warnin
6、g drivers of air pollution.11. What does the woman think about the mans idea? A. Its interesting. B. Its worth trying. C. Its impractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.13. What advice does the woman give to the man?
7、 A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible. C. Save more money for his trip.14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time? A. They require early booking. B. They can be twice as expensive. C. They are on special offer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Why d
8、id Jane call Mike? A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about Tom. C. To borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour? A. At Mikes place. B. At the airport. C. At a garage.17. What can we infer from the conversation? A. Jane has just learned to drive. B. Janes car is in bad condition
9、. C. Mike will go to the airport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before? A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the questions? A. To check the students understanding of the story. B. To
10、 draw the students attention to reading skills. C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes? A. Ask more questions. B. Discussion in groups. C. Give their answers.第二部分 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
11、上涂黑。 It seems like everywhere a person goes there is at least one person with a cell phone to his ear. Even in places 21 cell phone usage is banned such as concert halls or movie theatres there is the 22 offender, or at least a few people using the text messaging feature 23 their phones. Cell phone
12、usage has 24 over the past decade and continues to rise. Nearly 200 25 people in the United States have cell phones and there are 26 over one billion users worldwide. That means there are a lot of phones 27 their frequencies over the airwaves at any given time. Concern has arisen over whether or not
13、 cell phone usage 28 harm a persons health. Brain cancer rates in the United States have risen since call phones were 29 , leading some people to wonder if cell phone usage is the reason for the 30 . Some people say the biggest danger 31 cell phones isnt from the either real or perceived potential t
14、o develop cancer, but from 32 while using the cell phone. How many of us have seen vehicles driving 33 erratically(不稳定地) down the road. And we often see when we get near the vehicle the driver on a cell phone is 34 on a cell phone. It is a proven fact that a driver on a cell phone is 35 attentive an
15、d more likely to get in an accident. And, hands-free sets arent the 36 that some people may believe. Yes, they 37 both hands for driving and prevent a person from getting a sore(酸疼的) arm, 38 the drivers mind is still 39 the conversation and therefore less attentive to what is 40 around him or her on
16、 the road.21. A. whichB. whereC. thereD. here22. A. busyB. alwaysC. occasionalD. occasionally23. A. underB. onC. fromD. to24. A. been explodedB. explodedC. been explodingD. exploding25. A. millions B. millions ofC. millionD. million of26. A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best27. A. deliveringB. carryingC.
17、takingD. sending28. A. mayB. mustC. canD. should29. A. allowedB. inventedC. introducedD. bought30. A. increaseB. declineC. improvementD. rose31. A. withB. beforeC. inD. on32. A. attentionB. attractiveC. carelessD. inattentiveness33. A. quiteB. almostC. hardlyD. nearly34. A. usingB. talkingC. movingD
18、. handing35. A. moreB. lessC. leastD. fewer36. A. problemB. questionC. meanD. answer37. A. hold upB. pick upC. put upD. free up38. A. thereforeB. asC. butD. though39. A. taken upB. filled byC. occupied withD. picked up40. A. happening toB. going onC. talking aboutD. moving about第三部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节
19、5小题，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, The business of America is business. By this he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world. Few would argue with Fords statement.
20、A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper vividly shows how much people in the United States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and labor problems of corporations are reported daily. In a
21、ddition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business. Moreover, business news appears in some of the unlikelies
22、t places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as the entertainment industry or show business. The positive side of Henry Fords statement can be seen in the prosperity that business has brought to U.S. life. One of the most important reasons so many people from all over the world
23、 come to live in the United States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are produced in abundance because the U.S. economic system is driven by competition. People believe that this system crates more wealth, more jobs, and a materially better way of life. The negative side of Henry Fords statement, h
24、owever, can be seen when the word business is taken to mean big business. And the term big businessreferring to the biggest companies, is seen in opposition to labor. Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the fight to form unio
25、ns. Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizingthe laying off of thousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits highcreates feelings of insecurity for many. 41. The United States is a typical country _. A. which encourages free trade at
26、 home and abroad B. where peoples chief concern is how to make money C. where all businesses are managed scientifically D. which normally works according to the federal budget 42. The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that _. A. most newspapers are run by big businesses B. e
27、ven public organizations concentrate on working for profits C. Americans of all professions know how to do business D. even arts and entertainment are regarded as business 43. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that _. A. they can start profitable businesses
28、there B. they can be more competitive in business C. they will make a fortune overnight there D. they will find better chances of employment 44. Henry Fords statement can be taken negatively because _. A. working people are discouraged to fight for their fights B. there are many industries controlle
29、d by a few big capitalists C. there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and labor D. public services are not run by the federal government 45. A companys efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in _. A. reduction in the number of employees B. improvement of workin
30、g conditions C. fewer disputes between labor and management D. a rise in workers wagesB For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span
31、means that the nations elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportuniti
32、es in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. In addition to the doctors, were going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers, says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern Californias (USC) School of Gerontology (老年学).La
33、wyers can specialize in elder law, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history
34、. Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money, one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was really bored with bacteria. So she took a class
35、 in gerontology and discovered that she lied it. She says, I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.46. .Old is suddenly in (Line 1, Para. 1) most probably means _.A. America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB. gerontology has suddenly become popularC. more elderl
36、y professors are found on American campusesD. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students47. With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _.A. from the adoption of the elder law B. from giving special services to the elderlyC. by enriching their professional knowledgeD. by
37、 winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests48. Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?A. Retirees are more generous in spending money. B. They can employ more gerontologists.C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power. D. There are more elderly peopl
38、e working than before.49. Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?A. Retirees who are business-minded. B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree. D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.50. It can be seen from
39、 the passage that the expansion of Americas elderly population _.A. will provide good job opportunities in many areas B. will place an unbearable burden on societyC. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD. will create new fields of study in universitiesC Some houses are designed to b
40、e smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects. Located on the shore of Sullivans Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house was built to replace one smashed to pie
41、ces by Hurricane Hugo 10 years ago. In September 1989, Hugo struck South Carolina, killing 18 people and damaging or destroying 36,000 homes in the state. Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolinas shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement of building codes wasnt strict, accor
42、ding to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. In Hugos wake, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes. The new beach house on Sullivans Island should be able to resist a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers pe
43、r hour. At first sight, the house on Sullivans Island looks anything but hurricane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble a large party lantern at night, according to one observer. But looks can be deceiving. The houses wooden frame is reinforced with long steel rods to give it extra strength. T
44、o further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilingslong, slender columns of wood anchored deep in the sand. Pilings (桩) might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also elevate the house above st
45、orm waves. The pilings allow the waves to run under the house instead of running into it. These swells of water come ashore at tremendous speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings, said Huff. Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially concealed by the houses ground-to-roof shell. The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesnt look like its standing with its pant legs pulled up, said Huff. In the event of a storm surge, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the hous
