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1、难点1 并非只表抽象的抽象名词 抽象名词一般看作不可数名词,但有时也可与冠词连用，表示具体化。 难点磁场 1.（）Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_exciting experience. A.不填；the B.不填；an C.an；an D.the；the 2.（）Many people agree that_knowledge of English is_must in international trade today.21世纪教育网 A.a；a B.the；an C.the；the D.不填；the 3.（）On
2、e way to understand thousands of new words is to gain_good knowledge of basic word information. A./ B.the C.a D.one 4.（）I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake. Yes，_news came as_shock to us. A.the；the B.the；a C.不填；不填 D.不填；a21世纪教育网 5.()He has_great interest in history，especia
3、lly in_history of Tang Dynasty. A.a；the B.a；/ C./；the D./；a 案例探究 1.For many Beijingers，dreams of living in_green area are becoming_reality. A.a；a B.the；the C.不填；不填 D.the；不填 命题意图：表面看本题考查学生对冠词的用法，其实也考查了学生对抽象名词具体化的掌握，属于五星级题目。 知识依托：抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。 错解分析：D选项迷惑性较大，许多同学会认为reality为抽象名词，不能用a。 解题方法与技巧：抽象名词或物质名词
4、前或后加上表示性质类别的修饰词，指概念的“一种”“一类”“一次”等时，可用不定冠词，例如：Physics is a science. 答案：A 2.The police have_power to arrest bad people by_law. A.the；the B.a；a C.the；不填 D.不填；the 命题意图：考查学生对抽象名词具体化的理解，属于四星级题目。 知识依托：定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指双方都了解的人或事。 错解分析：许多学生会认为D正确，认为power是抽象名词，故不能用冠词。 解题方法与技巧：to arrest bad people是power的定语，故此处用the
5、表示特指。 答案：C21世纪教育网21世纪教育网 锦囊妙计 1.不定冠词与抽象名词连用表示： 一种、一场或某个动作的一次、一番。例如：It was a war，have a look，have a try。21世纪教育网 某一品质的具体行动。例如：Thank you，Tim.You have done me a kindness. 引起某种情绪的事。例如：Its a pleasure to work with you. Its a pity that you cant swim. 2.定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指某一时、某一次的行动或情绪，或说话的双方都了解的人或事。 3.注意：有些词组中，有没
6、有冠词含义是不同的。试比较： 歼灭难点训练 1.()He is_（help）to me. 2.()Nowadays many young people get into_habit of smoking in_public and cant kick it. A.the；the B./；/ C./；the D.the；/ 3.()The news is spreading from mouth to mouth. Yes，its become_talk of_town. A.a；a B.the；/ C.the；the D.a；/ 4.()In face of_failure，it is the
7、 most important to keep up_good state of mind. A./；a B.a；/ C.the；/ D./；the 5.()Having received_training of the Ms.Company，he was offered_important position in management. A.the；an B.不填；an C.the；不填 D.a；a 6.()In_Sahara Desert，_rain was scarce，but in my hometown there is_heavy rain now and then，and the river around the town rises a lot after_. A.the；the；a；a heavy rain B.the；/；a；heavy rains C./；/；/；a heavy rain D.the；the；a；heavy rains 7.()The building was completed in_September of 1956 not in_October,1955. A./；the B.the；the C./；/ D.the；/
