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1、冠词的用法【知识梳理】冠词基本用法的考查仍是高考的一项重点，冠词活用及习惯搭配是考察难点。基本用法：泛指、特指、类指、专指 泛指单一、每一、任一事物 a/an 类指单数名词 上文提到过的人或者事物 被限制性修饰语所限定的人或者事物 特指 被说话双方所默认的人或者事物 世界上独一无二的事物 the 专指 类指 上文提到过的人或者事物 特指 被限制性修饰语所限定的人或者事物 the 被说话双方所默认的人或者事物 专指 复数名词和 不可数名词 泛指人或事物 零冠词 类指 A组 2011年全国高考题组：1. (2011 课标卷 全国 I，33) It is generally accepted tha
2、t _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填2. (2011 全国II，16 ) As he reached _ front door, Jack saw_ strange sight. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填；a D. the; a 3. (2011 重庆， 26) In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and_ open attitu
3、de. A. the; / B. a; an C. a; / D. the; an4. (2011 浙江， 2) Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a5. (2011 四川，18) Dr. Peter Spence, _ headmaster of the school, told us, “ _ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge”
4、A. 不填；A B. 不填；the C. the; The D. a; A 6. (2011 江西，22) Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 _ year. Right, he will also get paid by _ week. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a7. (2011 山东，21) Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant. A. 不填；the B. a; the C. th
5、e; a D. 不填；a8. (2011 陕西，13) As is known to all, _ Peoples Republic of China is _ biggest developing country in the world. A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. 不填; 不填B组 2007-2010 全国高考题组1. (2010 北京，35) First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _ second chance to make _ first imp
6、ression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2. (2010 重庆，27) Everything comes with _ price; there is no such _ thing as free lunch in the world. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; / 3. (2010 浙江，2) Many lifestyle patterns do such _ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of th
7、e human body. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /; /4. (2010 福建，21) Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _ pleasure. A. /; a B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the5. (2010 江苏，21) The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are
8、 working hard for _ new Jiangsu. A. /; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the 6. (2010山东，22) If we sit near _ front of the bus, we will have _ better view. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the7. (2010 四川，2) In _ most countries, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life. A. the; a B. th
9、e; / C. /; / D. /; a8. (2010 辽宁，22) There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down to _ earth. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. a; the 9. (2009 全国，I ，22) Lets go to _ cinema thatll take your mind off the problem for _ while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a;
10、 a10. (2009 全国II, 14) What I need is _ book that contains _ ABC of oil painting. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; an D. a; the11. (2009 北京，33) The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a12. (2009 重庆，26) Wa
11、shing machines made by China have won _ worldwide attention and Hair has become _ popular name. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a13. (2009 浙江，2) I dont understand what the engineer means, but Ive got _ rough idea of _ project plan. A. the; a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; the14. (2009 安徽，21) We can n
12、ever expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the15. (2009 辽宁，26) This area experienced _ heaviest rain fall in _ month of May. A. /; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a16. (2009 四川， 14) In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second f
13、oreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the17. (2009 江西 25) Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather around the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 18. (2009 陕西，6) What _ pity that you couldnt be there to receive _ prize. A. a; a B. the; a C
14、. a; the D. the; the19. (2008 全国 II ，8) Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without_ break. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the20. (2008 四川，8) In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a;
15、a21. (2008 湖南，22) Have you heard _ news? The piece of _ petrol is going up again! A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /22. (2008 江西，30) I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.Its not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. A. a; a B. the; the
16、C./; / D. /; a23. (2008 浙江，2) _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head. A. An; the B. The; the C. An; / D. The; /24. (2008 江苏，21) We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continent. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /25. (2008 陕西， 10) I ate _ sandwich wh
17、ile I was waiting for _20:08 train. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a26. (2008山东，21) Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; a27. (2008 辽宁，24) My neighbor asked me to go for _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _energy. A. a; / B. the; t
18、he C. /; the D. a; the28. (2008 重庆，27) In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the29. (2007 北京， 22) I looked under _ bed and found_ book I lost last week. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /30. (2007 浙江，4) I like _ colo
19、r of our skirt. It is _ good match for your blouse. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the31. (2007 全国II，19) Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please? Sorry, we dont have _ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /32. (2007 天津，3) I wanted to catch _ early train,
20、but couldnt get _ ride to the station. A. an; the B. /; the C. an; / D. the; a33. (2007 四川，22) How about taking _ short break? I want to make _ call. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a34. (2007 重庆，24) George couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church. A. /; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a35. (2007 福建，22) How about _ Christmas evening party? I should say it was _ success. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; /
