必修1Unit3languagepoints.ppt

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1、,课标人教实验版高一 Module 1Unit 3,Learning about language,用现在进行时表示将来,当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。,1)come,go,stay,arrive,leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。,注意:英语中一些表“状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时:,Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:

2、00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,练一练,2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.,are going,ar

3、e staying,are going,are getting,3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _(get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.,are coming,is,getting,is helping,另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:,注意!,will/shall动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month.,be

4、 going to动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today.,be to动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。Are we to go on with this work?be about to动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。,be 动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事,含义是“预

5、定要”这一结构常用趋向动词 go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return 和 play,do,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet等。,-When are you going off for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假?-My plane is taking off at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞,所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。,一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come,go,leave,move,

6、start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词.The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.,(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you do that again,Ill hit you.(3)用在I bet 和I hope后面,常用一般现在时表将来。I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。,单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。,实例:At this time

7、 tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.(2003北京)A.were going to fly B.well be flyingC.well fly D.were to fly,1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?-No,but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.A.be seenB.have seen C.be seeing D.to see,练一练!,2.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are;stayed B.ar

8、e;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stay3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken,4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.will change B.has changedC.will have changed D.is changing,5.-Youve l

9、eft the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.I go B.Ive goneC.Ill go D.Im going6.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine_ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung,7.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.have prepared are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare,8.Because the s

10、hop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.has closed down closed down is closing down had closed down,9.-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit old.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got10.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C

11、.is to be blamed D.should blame,11.At this time tomorrow,_ over the Atlantic.were going to fly B.well be flying C.well fly D.were to fly,12.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I_ my work,and it wont take long.just finish am just finishing have just finished am just going to finish,13.-Did you tell Julia about

12、the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call,14.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes

13、;go,15.-Have you moved into the new house?-Not yet.The rooms_.A.are being painting B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painted,16.-do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt,17.I dont really work here;I _until the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.will just help out,

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