高二英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析.doc

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1、高二英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever seen a miracle happen? Two winters ago, I did. It was 1 that day. The road was covered with snow. I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbors hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, Sure. 2 dont go any farth

2、er than that. After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was 3 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The 4 was thin there. We 5 Buddy, but he didnt listen. Then 6 the ice broke, and my dog 7 into the water. I aske

3、d my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, NO! 8 , I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was 9 for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 10 Buddy. When my mom heard what 11 , she said, Get in the car. When we got there, she told me to run home 12 and get her phone. Bu

4、t back at the pond, my mom 13 to get Buddy out of the water and fell in. 14 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbors house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 15 for his life. The fire department (部门) put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it did

5、nt 16 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 17 inside the neighbors house. It didnt look 18 for Buddy. I went inside and 19 and hoped for a miracle. Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so 20 , I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员).1. A. dryB

6、. rainyC. warmD. cold2. A. UnlessB. OrC. SoD. But3. A. dissatisfiedB. movedC. frightenedD. excited4. A. lightB. airC. voiceD. ice5. A. looked forB. laughed atC. shouted atD. woke up6. A. suddenlyB. slowlyC. naturallyD. possibly7. A. jumpedB. fellC. ranD. walked8. A. StillB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Inste

7、ad9. A. difficultB. funC. wrongD. important10. A. findB. watchC. helpD. train11. A. followedB. happenedC. cameD. appeared12. A. againB. onceC. tooD. together13. A. stoppedB. agreedC. triedD. decided14. A. LuckilyB. FirstlyC. StrangelyD. Sadly15. A. swimmingB. dreamingC. huntingD. fishing16. A. chang

8、eB. failC. endD. work17. A. playB. eatC. waitD. sleep18. A. cleanB. goodC. dangerousD. true19. A. smiledB. criedC. leftD. hid20. A. angryB. proudC. disappointedD. happy【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙

9、文。作者和朋友带狗去池塘边玩，不料池塘的冰面突然断裂，他的狗掉进了冰冷的水里。在一番紧张的营救过后，他的狗最终被消防员们救了出来。 （1）考查形容词。A：dry“干燥的”；B：rainy“下雨的，多雨的”；C：warm“温暖的”；D：cold“寒冷的”。根据下文中的The road was covered with snow.可知，那天天气很冷。故选D。 （2）考查连词。上文中的Sure与下文中的dont go any farther than that构成转折关系，故用But，选D。 （3）考查形容词。句意：当他走到池塘中央时，我很害怕。A：dissatisfied“不满意的”；B：move

10、d“感动的”；C：frightened“害怕的”；D：excited“激动的”。选C。 （4）考查名词。A：light“灯，光”；B：air“空气”；C：voice“声音，嗓音”；D：ice“冰”。 根据文中的I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice.was thin there可知，因为池塘中心位置的冰很薄，所以当Buddy走到了池塘的中心时，“我”感到很害怕。故选D。 （5）考查动词短语。A：looked for“寻找”；B：laughed at“嘲笑”；C：shouted at“向.大喊”；D：woke up“醒来”。根据语境及下文中的but he didnt

11、listen可知，“我们”朝着Buddy大喊，但它根本不听。故选C。 （6）考查副词。A：suddenly“突然”；B：slowly“慢慢地，缓慢地”；C：naturally“自然地”；D：possibly“可能”。根据文中的the ice broke, and my dog.into the water可知，突然冰面断裂，Buddy掉进了水里。故选A。 （7）考查动词。A：jumped“跳”；B：fell“掉落”；C：ran“跑”；D：walked“步行”。 根据文中的the ice broke, and my dog.into the water可知，突然冰面断裂，Buddy掉进了水里。故

12、选B。 （8）考查副词。根据语境及文中的I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, NO!及I ran to my house to tell my mom可知，“我”本来想自己跳进池塘救Buddy，但在朋友的劝说下，“我”却跑回家向妈妈求救。这里的Instead表“反而，却”的意思。故选D。 （9）考查形容词。A：difficult“困难的”；B：fun“有趣的”；C：wrong“错误的”；D：important“重要的”。根据下文中的run on the snowy ground. I was tired可知

13、，在雪地上跑步对“我”来说很困难。故选A。 （10）考查动词。A：find“发现”；B：watch“观察，观看”；C：help“帮助”；D：train“训练”。 根据语境及文中的I was tired, but I had to.Buddy可知，“我”很累，但是“我”必须去救助Buddy。故选D。 （11）考查动词。A：followed“跟随，遵循”；B：happened“发生”；C：came“来”；D：appeared“出现，好像”。根据文中的When my mom heard what.Get in the car.可知，当“我”妈妈听说发生的事情后，她告诉“我”赶紧上车。选B。 （12）

14、考查副词。A：again“又，再”；B：once“曾经”；C：too“也，太”；D：together“一起。一块”。 根据上文中的I ran to my house to tell my mom可知，“我”之前已经回过一次家了，所以这次是再次回家。故选A。 （13）考查动词。A：stopped“停止”；B：agreed“同意”；C：tried“尽力，尝试”；D：decided“决定”。 根据文中的But back at the pond, my mom.to get Buddy out of the water可知，但是当“我”再次回到池塘的时候，“我”妈妈正试图将Buddy从水中救出来。故选

15、C。 （14）考查副词。A：Luckily“幸运地”；B：Firstly“首先”；C：Strangely“奇怪地”；D：Sadly“悲伤地”。根据下文中的my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbors house for help可知，幸好“我”的朋友看见了发生的一切，所以她去邻居家寻求帮助。故选A。 （15）考查动词。A：swimming“游泳”；B：dreaming“梦想”；C：hunting“打猎”；D：fishing“钓鱼”。 根据语境及文中的Soon they got my mom out of the water, .but it d

16、idnt.可知，“我”妈妈先被救了上来，而Buddy却还在为了活命而拼命地游泳，消防员们试图用梯子把它救上来，但是这个方法却没有奏效。故选A。 （16）考查动词。A：change“改变”；B：fail“失败”；C：end“结束”；D：work“工作，生效，起作用”。根据语境及文中的Soon they got my mom out of the water, .but it didnt.可知，“我”妈妈先被救了上来，而Buddy却还在为了活命而拼命地游泳，消防员们试图用梯子把它救上来，但是这个方法却没有奏效。故选D。 （17）考查动词。A：play“玩”；B：eat“吃”；C：wait“等待”；

17、D：sleep“睡觉”。 根据文中的someone said I should.inside the neighbors house及I went inside可知，有人让“我”进邻居家等着。故选C。 （18）考查形容词。A：clean“干净的”；B：good“好的”；C：dangerous“危险的”；D：true“真实的”。根据语境及文中的It didnt look.and hoped for a miracle可知，Buddy看起来不太“好”，所以“我”担心地哭了。故选B。 （19）考查动词。A：smiled“微笑”；B：cried“哭喊”；C：left“离开，留下”；D：hid“躲藏”。

18、 根据语境及文中的It didnt look.and hoped for a miracle可知，Buddy看起来不太“好”，所以“我”担心地哭了。故选B。 （20）考查形容词。A：angry“生气的”；B：proud“骄傲的，自豪的”；C：disappointed“失望的”；D：happy“高兴的”。 根据上文中的Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms可知，“我”叔叔带着Buddy回来了，所以“我”非常高兴。故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读

19、，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2完形填空 Recently I understood the true meaning of love. The 1 was Kane, my neighbor Jolines two-year-old son. Kane was born with a physical problem on his 2 . And I witnessed the 3 that Kanes physical shortcomings had on his family. I also witnessed much

20、more than that. I saw a 4 family that embraced (拥抱) this special child. A family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was 5 . Joline had constructed a small cart just a few inches off the floor for his son to 6 . Kane used his hands to move about, and the cart 7 him to go to any place just as everyone

21、 else was able to do. Kane was not just a member of the family, but the 8 of the family. With a wide smile, it was easy to see that even at the age of two, Kane liked to 9 with people very much. With wisdom of an individual, this boy even 10 the most complex of human emotions. Later I came to 11 tha

22、t this child was sent to help some of us who werent just getting what love was all about. Kane demanded attention, 12 not because of his mobility (移动能力) challenges or other apparent shortcomings. In his mind, he had no 13 or shortcomings. The 14 was that he received attention because he was alive an

23、d real and had so much to offer. Kane 15 me in a deep way. His ability to refuse to be different has 16 me. Kane was and is 17 lots of warm and powerful energy to me. From him and his family I learnt the 18 : love surpasses (超越) all things. I can only imagine that as the parent of a child like Kane

24、one might be filled with 19 . But I believe that having a child like Kane is actually a(n) 20 . The parents of such special babies are angels too, just as the babies are.1. A. problemB. reasonC. matterD. pressure2. A. handsB. eyesC. legsD. arms3. A. effectB. commentC. demandD. look4. A. similarB. wo

25、nderfulC. practicalD. fair5. A. irregularB. difficultC. differentD. terrible6. A. go aheadB. speed upC. turn outD. get around7. A. invitedB. allowedC. advisedD. caused8. A. symbolB. signalC. centerD. mark9. A. communicateB. compareC. agreeD. compete10. A. remindedB. understoodC. discoveredD. trusted

26、11. A. recognizeB. experienceC. imagineD. realize12. A. andB. orC. butD. as13. A. challengesB. expectationsC. promisesD. chances14. A. goalB. resultC. possibilityD. truth15. A. touchedB. stoppedC. caughtD. kept16. A. puzzledB. shockedC. amusedD. inspired17. A. evenB. yetC. stillD. almost18. A. lesso

27、nB. subjectC. noticeD. skill19. A. excitementB. determinationC. angerD. anxiety20. A. abilityB. advantageC. problemD. exception【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的邻居的孩子Kane天生腿有毛病，但是家人缺对他细心照顾，不让他感到与众不

28、同，Kane虽然有残疾，但是却很聪明，给周围的人带来很多快乐，这些都让作者感受到：爱能战胜一切。 （1）考查名词。最近我理解了爱的意义。原因是因为凯恩，我邻居乔琳两岁的儿子。A.problem“问题”；B. reason“理由，原因”；C. matter“问题”；D. pressure“压力”。故选B。 （2） 考查名词。A.hands“手”；B. eyes“眼睛”；C. legs“腿”；D. arms“手臂”。根据下文“Using his hands to move about”, 可知Kane天生的腿有毛病。故选C。 （3）考查名词。句意：我目睹了 kane 的生理缺陷，对他家庭的影响。A

29、. effect “影响”；B.comment“评价”；C. demand“要求”；D. look“看”。have an effect on sth 固定短语，“对.有影响”。故选A。 （4）考查形容词。A. similar“相似的”；B. wonderful“很棒的”；C. practical“实践的”；D. fair“公平的”。家长拥抱这个特殊的孩子，可推理前面应该填一个褒义词。故选B。 （5） 考查形容词。A. irregular“不规律的”；B. difficult“困难的”；C. different“不同 的”；D. terrible“糟糕的”。作者见到一个了不起的家庭拥抱这个特殊的

30、孩子，一个不愿意让孩子知道他是不同的家庭。故选C。 （6） 考查动词短语。A. go ahead“继续，行”；B. speed up“加速”；C. turn out“出现”；D. get around“闲逛”。给他儿子造了一个车子让他逛。故选D。 （7） 考查动词。A. invited“邀请”；B. allowed“允许”；C. advised“建议”；D. caused“造成”。车子“允许”他去任何地方。故选B。 （8） 考查名词。句意：Kane不仅仅是一个家庭成员，他是这个家庭的中心。A. symbol“标志”；B. signal“信号”；C. center“中心”；D. mark“标志”

31、。故选C。 （9） 考查动词。A. communicate“交流”；B.compare“比较”；C. agree“同意？”；D. compete“竞争”。Kane两岁的时候还很喜欢与人交流。故选A。 （10）考查动词。A. reminded“提醒 ”；B. understood“理解”；C. discovered“发现 ”；D. trusted“信任”。这个男孩子甚至理解了人们的复杂情感。故选B。 （11）考查动词。句意：后来我逐渐意识到上帝派这个孩子来帮助我们中的一些不知道爱是什么的人。A. recognize“认出”；B. experience“体验”；C.imagine“想象”；D. r

32、ealize“意识到”。故选D。 （12）考查连词。句意：Kane需要关注，但是不仅是因为他的行动困难和其他明显的缺陷。这里表示转折关系。故选C。 （13）考查名词。A.challenges挑战”；B.expectations“期待，期望”；C.promises“承诺”；D.chances“机会，可能“”。”根据上文“challenges or other apparent shortcomings”，可知选A。 （14）考查名词。句意：事实是因为他或者真实存在而得到了大家的注意。A. goal“目标”；B. result“结果”；C. possibility“可能性”；D. truth“事实

33、”。故选D。 （15） 考查动词。句意：Kane深深的触动了我。A.touched“触动” ；B. stopped“停止”；C. caught“抓”；D. kept“保持”。故选A。 （16）考查动词。句意：他拒绝不同的能力激励了我。A. puzzled“使困惑”；B. shocked“使 震惊”；C. amused“搞笑”；D. inspired“激励”。故选D。 （17） 考查连词。Kane过去是，现在仍然充满了温暖和强大的能量。A. even“甚至”；B. yet“但”；C. still“仍然”；D. almost“几乎不”。故选C。 （18） 考查名词。A. Lesson“教训，课程”

34、；B. subject “主题”；C. notice“通知”；D. skill“技能”。根据下文“Love surpasses all things.”是作者学习的课程。故选A。 （19）考查名词。句意：我能想象到，有像kane这样的孩子的家长内心肯定也充满了焦虑。A. excitement“激动”；B. determination“决心”；C. anger“生气”；D. anxiety“焦虑”。故选D。 （20） 考查名词。句意：但是我相信，有这样的孩子也是一个优势。A. ability“能力”； B. advantage“优势”；C. problem“问题” ；D. exception“例

35、外”。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。3完形填空 When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage（孤儿院）and taught us how to do woodworking projects. I remember my first projecta small table. I was so 1 of it that I looked upon it as if I had crea

36、ted a(an) 2 . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 3 it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 4 . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 5 with us. As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days befor

37、e taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so 6 and happy that I couldnt wait. I dashed out like a 7 , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear. When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 8 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running

38、 her hand 9 it, she noticed that it was still wet. Were you 10 to bring this home? she asked. No, maam, I 11 with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 12 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it w

39、ould not come off. I hid the table in my closet and never 13 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent（宿管员）, thinking that she would 14 it away. Thirty years later at a reunion, I 15 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We

40、talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 16 to get something important. I followed her 17 into a dark corner. She picked something up. 18 she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had

41、 given up for lost so long ago. Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 19 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 20 .1. A. tiredB. ashamedC. proudD. aware2. A. awardB. wonderC. recordD. product3. A. designB. inventC. paintD. buy4. A. gif

42、tB. rewardC. prizeD. souvenir（纪念碑）5. A. satisfiedB. strictC. patientD. angry6. A. upsetB. amazedC. confidentD. excited7. A. thiefB. heroC. swordD. flash8. A. dryingB. observingC. admiringD. hiding9. A. intoB. acrossC. aboveD. after10. A. supposedB. embarrassedC. encouragedD. determined11. A. agreedB

43、. sighedC. whisperedD. argued12. A. dirtB. glueC. paintD. wood13. A. removedB. touchedC. shookD. split14. A. putB. giveC. takeD. throw15. A. learnedB. expectedC. rememberedD. recommended16. A. bathroomB. balcony（阳台）C. basementD. bedroom17. A. curiouslyB. unwillinglyC. doubtfullyD. worriedly18. A. Be

44、foreB. SinceC. AsD. Until19. A. admirationB. gratitudeC. sympathyD. regret20. A. adaptB. studyC. performD. please【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候在孤儿院的时候，做了一个小木桌，一心想送给女院长作为礼物，所以油漆还没有干就拿回来了，女院长让他扔了，他却把桌子藏在橱柜里面，在宿舍检查的时候，他把桌子交给了宿舍管理员，没有想到宿舍管理员帮他保留了30年。（1）考查形容词。A.tired“ 累的”；B.ashamed“羞愧的”；C.proud“自豪的”D.aware“有意