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1、高考英语一轮复习课件,新 课 标 版,人 民 教 育 出 版 社,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,Unit 1 Festivals around the world,2012陕西卷 假定你是李华。右面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动，请根据写作要点并参考图画内容，为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。,必 修,写作要点：1.活动的策划；2.教室的布置；3.活动的内容；4.你的感想。,第一编 基 础 知 识,注意：1.短文词数不少于100；2.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3.可根据情况增减细节，详略得当；4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Ms.Li,our English teacher,mus
2、t have found it strange on Teachers Day;she did not receive a single greeting card from us students.She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her._,第一编 基 础 知 识,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,Ms.Li,our English teacher,must have found it strange on Teachers Day;she did not receive a single greet
3、ing card from us students.She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.As Teachers Day was approaching,our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.On the afternoon of September 10，some of us decorated our classroom with paper flower
4、s and balloons,and others went to buy cakes,drinks and fruits.The blackboard was decorated with beautiful words,which read“Happy Teachers Day!”,Entering the classroom,Ms.Li was surprised to find we were standing in line,clapping hands and saying loudly“Happy Teachers Day!”Wang Hua,our monitor,presen
5、ted her with the prepared flowers.Some of the girls sang songs for Ms.Li,and three boys showed their Gongfu talent.Before we left,we enjoyed a new English song by Ms.Li.Ms.Li spent a wonderful time with us,but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance.,第一编 基 础 知 识,第一
6、讲 重 点 单 词,1._n.美人；美_adj.美丽的_adv.美丽地_vt.美化2._n.庆祝；祝贺_vt.庆祝3._n.起源;由来;起因_adj.原先的_vi.起源于4._adj.宗教的_n.宗教5._n.信任_vt.相信6._n.到达_vi.到达,beauty,beautiful,beautifully,beautify,celebration,celebrate,origin,original,originate,religious,religion,belief,believe,arrival,arrive,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,7._vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕_adj.赞赏的_n
7、.羡慕8._adj.充满活力的_n.能量9._adj.世界性的10._n.允许;许可_vt.允许_adj.可允许的11._vi.道歉_n.歉意12._vi.&vt.淹没13._n.悲伤_adj.悲伤的_adv.伤心地14._adj.明显的_adv.明显地15._vt.原谅_n.宽恕；原谅,admire,admirable,admiration,energetic,energy,worldwide,permission,permit,permissible,apologize,apology,drown,sadness,sad,sadly,obvious,obviously,forgive,fo
8、rgiveness,第一编 基 础 知 识,考点1 starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；(使)饿死；渴望(常与for连用),starve for sth.渴望得到某物starve sb.of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望获得某物be starved of sth.渴望得到某物starve to death饿死be starving非常饥饿die of starvation饿死,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,I starve for your help in such a condition.在这种情况下，我最需要的是你的帮助。He would rather starve to dea
9、th than shamelessly beg for his life.他宁愿饿死也不无耻求饶。,(1)Millions of people starved _death during the war.(2)The lonely child is starving _companionship.(3)The children had been starved _love for years.(4)The poor beggar died _starvation.,to,for,of,of,第一编 基 础 知 识,考点2 admire vt.欣赏；赞美；羡慕,admire sb.for sth
10、.因某事而钦佩某人admire at sth.惊讶某事admiration n.羡慕，钦佩admiring adj.(令人)赞赏的，羡慕的,His friends admired at his sudden success.他朋友对他的突然成功感到惊讶。When he entered the hall,people gave him admiring glances.当他进入大厅时，人们投以赞赏的目光。,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,(1)We all_（钦佩)her for the way she saved the children from the fire.(2)Everybody_(钦
11、佩）him for his fine sense of humour.(3)He is not only simple but also modest,so I _him for his high qualities.A.blameB.appreciate C.admire D.admit,admired,admires,C,考点3 apologize vi.道歉;辩白,apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而向某人道歉apology n.道歉,第一编 基 础 知 识,make/offer an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）
12、某事而向某人道歉accept/refuse an/ones apology 接受/拒绝一个/某人的道歉,You should apologize to your teacher for coming late.你应该为你的迟到向你的老师道歉。I do apologize for giving you so much trouble while I am here.我在这期间给您添麻烦真是不好意思。He made an apology for breaking the glass.他因打破玻璃而道歉。,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,(1)I_（道歉）to her for stepping on h
13、er foot.(2)If you dont _for the mistake youve made,the offended person will hold it against you.A.blameB.apologize C.forgiveD.stand,apologized,B,考点4 remind vt.提醒；使想起,remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that-clause使记起,第一编 基 础 知 识,The film reminded me of Paris.那部电影让我想起巴
14、黎。Remind me to get up early.提醒我早点起床。He reminded me that I should have been more careful.他提醒我说我本应该更仔细一些。,(1)Please_（提醒）me to write to Mother.(2)这使我想起去年的事。（汉译英）_(3)The film _him of what he had seen in China.A.reminded B.madeC.recalledD.pulled,remind,This reminds me of last year.,A,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,第二讲 必
15、备 短 语,1._place发生2._memory of纪念；追念3.dress_盛装；打扮；装饰4._a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5._forward to期望；期待；盼望6.day_night日夜；昼夜；整天7._though好像8.have_with玩得开心9._lot停车场10.turn_出现；到场,take,in,up,play,look,and,as,fun,parking,up,第一编 基 础 知 识,word,11.keep ones_守信用；履行诺言12.set_出发；动身；使爆炸13._.of.使想起14.be proud_为而自豪15.fall_love w
16、ith与相爱,off,remind,of,in,考点1 look forward to盼望；期望,动词+介词to构成的短语：lead to通往，导致pay attention to注意,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,stick to坚持get down to开始认真做belong to属于refer to谈到；涉及；参阅,We will be at the 10 Baker Street at six sharp,and look forward to seeing you.我们将于六点准时到达贝克大街10号，到时期望能见到你。They are looking forward to her vi
17、sit.他们在期待着她的来访。,第一编 基 础 知 识,（1）Im really_（期待）to our vacation.（2）我期待看到它。（汉译英）_（3）My mother says shes _meeting you.A.expecting B.insisting C.suggesting D.looking forward to,looking forward,Im looking forward to seeing it.,D,考点2 turn up出现;到场,turn up除了表示“出现，到场”外，还有“开大一点；找到；朝上翻”等意思。turn against背叛,高 考 一 轮
18、 总 复 习,turn out证明是；生产；结果是turn in上交turn to转向；求助于turn off关上turn down拒绝；关小turn on打开turn round转过身turn into变成turn over翻阅；翻过来,If she doesnt turn up before 8,we will go without her.如果她八点前不来，我们就自己去了。,第一编 基 础 知 识,We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to turn up.我们请她吃饭但她没有出现。If the day turns out
19、wet we may have to change our plans.万一下雨的话，我们不得不改变计划。,（1）We have waited for her for half an hour,but she hasnt_.turned downB.turned inC.turned up D.turned on,C,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,（2）What did they think of your plan?Not practical.It was _at the meeting.turned outB.turned downC.turned aroundD.turned back,B
20、,考点3 hold ones breath屏息；屏气,get ones breath(again/back)恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath气喘吁吁；上气不接下气out of/short of breath 呼吸急促；喘不过气来；上气不接下气take ones breath away使某人吃惊或惊奇,第一编 基 础 知 识,The audience held their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.当杂技演员走钢丝时，观众们都屏住了呼吸。He held his breath,not daring to make
21、any sound.他屏住气，不敢弄出一点声响。After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath.爬完这么长的一段楼梯后，她已完全喘不过气来了。,（1）We all got_（上气不接下气）when we got to the top of the mountain.,out of breath,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,（2）They_（屏息）when they watched the match.（3）The original picture of the unknown ancient
22、painter took my breath away.（英译汉）_,held their breath,那位不知名的古代画家的真迹使我惊讶不已。,第三讲 典型句式,1.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks _it is covered with pink snow.（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。,as though,第一编 基 础 知 识,2._was obvious _the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to le
23、ave.显而易见，咖啡店的经理正在等待李方离开3._she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间时，她遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了。4.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home,he _.回家的路上，当他伤心地路过拐角处的茶馆时，他听到有人叫他。5.As Li Fang set off for home,he thought,“.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away.”_he_.当李方动
24、身回家的时候，他想，“我要扔掉这些鲜花和巧克力”于是，他真的扔掉了。,It,that,While she was on earth,heard a voice calling him,So,did,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,考点1 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.（Page 7）她在人间时，她遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了。,(1)while conj.当时候，指一段时间，不能用来表示一个时间点，因此句子中的谓语动词应是延续性动词。She promised to take ca
25、re of my children while I was away.她答应我不在时会照顾我的孩子的。Mother listened closely while I read the letter.我读信时，妈妈听得很仔细。While the discussion was still going on,George came in.当讨论还在进行时，乔治走了进来。,第一编 基 础 知 识,(2)while还可表示对比或转折，意为“而,然而”，也可引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然,尽管”。,(1)I was doing my homework _my brother was playing the
26、piano in his room.A.since B.while C.unlessD.until(2)Will you buy the hat?No._I like the color of the hat,I do not like its shape.A.WhenB.SinceC.AsD.While,B,D,考点2 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(Page 1)那时如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬
27、季。,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,be difficult to find很难找到。该句使用的是“sb./sth.is+adj.+to do”结构，在该句型中不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。如果后面的动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当的介词或副词。英语中，像easy,hard,difficult,fit,heavy,light,nice,unfit,good,sweet,interesting等形容词在句中作表语或补语时，后面的动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。例如：Some people think that English is difficult to learn.有些人认为英语很难学。Th
28、is maths problem is very difficult to work out.这道数学题很难算出来。,第一编 基 础 知 识,His telephone number is very easy to remember.他的电话号码很容易记住。The water in the town is not fit to drink because of the flood.由于洪水泛滥，这个城镇里的水已不适合饮用。,（1）The machine is very easy_.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A.operatingB
29、.to be operatingC.operatedD.to operate（2）The students found the problems in yesterdays maths test are not easy_.A.solvingB.to solveC.to be solvedD.solve,B,D,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,.单词拼写1.Thousands of cattle are_(挨饿).2.The Chinese Mid-autumn Festival is a_(收获的)festival.3.The villagers had a_（庆祝）,with a new fi
30、lm to finish.4.The_（美）of the lake attracts many visitors.5.We cannot escape our_(出身),however hard we try.,starving,harvest,celebration,beauty,origins,第一编 基 础 知 识,1.None of us expected the chairman to _at the party.We thought he was still in the hospital.2.When will the last bus_?3.The thing _him _hi
31、s past painful experience.4.Ill_,and tell him everything.5.How long can you_?.单句改错1.His manager is hard to work._2.Today is his birthday,so we are going to congratulate._,.词组填空,turn up,set off,reminded,of,keep my word,hold your breath,work后加with,congratulate celebrate,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,3.The judge rewar
32、ded him$1,000 as damages._4.The day we have been looking forward to having come at last._5.How fun it is to go shopping with you!_.完成句子1.When will the wedding_(举行)？2.Toms birthday cake was_(以的形状)a train.3.The whole family are_(装饰)the Christmas tree.4._（为了纪念）the Table Tennis Friendship Competition,pe
33、ople planted six pine trees.,rewarded awarded,having has,How What,take place,in the shape of,dressing up,In memory of,第一编 基 础 知 识,5.My friend asked me to go and see him on Sunday and_（于是我就去了；so）.6.She looked unwell_（似乎）she got a bad cold.7.Now many countries around the world celebrate it,and_（你也可以）.
34、,so I did,as though/if,so can you,返回目录,继续,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,Unit 2 Healthy eating,2011陕西卷 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old.I have a rule for my daughter:be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another.She has been do
35、ing very well in school,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.Am I wrong?,第一编 基 础 知 识,写作要点：1.表明自己的看法;2.陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）；3.提出至少两条建议。要求：1.短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）。2.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。3.书写须清晰、工整。Hi,TigerMom,What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My
36、 idea is_,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,Hi,TigerMom,What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission,development in wisdom,emotion,healt
37、h,and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some all-A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.,第一编 基 础 知 识,第
38、一编 基 础 知 识,Furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice.More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have more friends and social activities;and let her make mistakes of her own as we teena
39、gers often do.,第一编 基 础 知 识,第一讲 重 点 单 词,1._n.饮食vi.节食2._n.平衡vt.权衡；平衡_adj.平衡的3._n.好奇心_adj.好奇的_adv.好奇地4._n.强项_adj.强壮的_adv.强壮地_vt.加强5._n.缺点_adj.虚弱的_adv.虚弱地_vt.使变弱6._n.利益vt.&vi.有益于；有助于_adj.有益的,diet,balance,balanced,curiosity,curious,curiously,strength,strong,strongly,strengthen,weakness,weak,weakly,weaken
40、,benefit,beneficial,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,limit,7._n.界限vt.限制；限定_adj.有限的8._vt.咨询；请教_n.顾问_n.咨询9._vt.&vi.消化_n.消化_adj.可消化的10._vi.怒目可视n.怒视；眩目的光11._vt.&vi.（使）联合_n.联合_adj.可联合的12._adj.烤制的vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤13._adj.苗条的vi.变细；减肥14._adj.生的；未加工的15._n.女主人；女主持人_n.主人，主持人,limited,consult,consulter,consultation,digest,digestion,di
41、gestive,glare,combine,combination,combinative,roast,slim,raw,hostess,host,第一编 基 础 知 识,考点1 balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡,常见含balance的短语有：keep ones balance保持某人的平衡lose ones balance失去某人的平衡out of balance失去平衡keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,The judge balanced the contention of both parties and made
42、 the final decision.法官权衡了双方的论点后做出了最终裁决。The boy lost his balance and fell to the ground.那个孩子失去了平衡，摔倒在地上。,(1)You have to _(权衡)the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.(2)The child couldnt_(保持平衡)on his new bicycle.,balance,keep his balance,第一编 基 础 知 识,考点2 lie n.谎言；谎话 vi.说谎,tell a lie
43、/lies说谎a white lie善意的谎言lie to sb.对某人说谎tell the truth说实话,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,It is wrong to tell a lie.说谎是不对的。He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.他躺在沙发上很快就睡着了。,The child said that he had _the pen on the desk,but I thought he _to me.A.laid;liedB.lain;lieC.lied;lainD.lied;lied,A,考点3 benefit n.好处；利益,
44、第一编 基 础 知 识,benefit vi.从获益，常和介词from或by连用；vt.对有益；使受益。beneficial adj.有益的；有好处的be of(great,much)benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益,The new railway will be a great benefit to the people living here.新建的铁路将给住在这里的人带来好处。,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,Please go to the country.I think the fresh air there will benefit yo
45、u.请到乡下去，我认为那儿的新鲜空气会对你有好处。He told me that he benefited from daily exercise.他告诉我他受益于每天的锻炼。,(1)This project is of great_（好处）to everyone.(2)It snowed heavily last night.So it did.I think the wheat will _it.benefitB.benefit fromC.benefit inD.benefit with,benefit,B,第一编 基 础 知 识,考点4 combine vi.&vt.（使）结合；（使）
46、联合,be combined with与结合combine education with recreation寓教于乐combinable adj.可结合的，可联合的,combine,connect,join与unite 这四个词都可以表示“联合，连接”的意思，但各有不同。(1)combine意为“结合，联合”，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起。(2)connect意为“连接”，指用东西把两个事物连到一起，或两个事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状。,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,(3)join意为“连接”，指用线、绳、桥等把两个事物或两地连接起来，和connect意思相近，也可指两事物互相紧密相接。
47、(4)unite意为“联合”，指两种以上的事物结合为一体，有“合二为一”的意思，强调结合后的统一性。,We must combine theory with practice.我们必须把理论与实践结合起来。He connected the gas stove with gas pipe.他把煤气管接在煤气炉上。,第一编 基 础 知 识,(1)Let my scientific knowledge and your business skills _and start a company.A.combineB.putC.connectD.unite(2)The two schools are t
48、o _to form one big new school.A.separateB.mixC.combineD.connect,A,C,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,第二讲 必 备 短 语,1.balanced_平衡膳食2._weight体重减轻；减肥3._away with被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚4.earn ones_谋生5.spy_暗中监视；侦查6._long不久以后7.be tired_对厌倦；厌烦8._all别忘了；毕竟9.win._赢回；重新获得10._a lie说谎11._debt欠债,diet,lose,get,living,on,before,of,after,back,te
49、ll,in,第一编 基 础 知 识,12.cut_削减；删节13._on weight增加体重14.rather_而不15._at怒目而视,down,put,than,glare,考点1 before long不久以后,long before很久以前ever after从此以后（用于一般过去时）ever since从此以后（用于现在完成时）,高 考 一 轮 总 复 习,It looks as if it will rain before long.看起来一会儿就要下雨了。I hope to write to you before long.我希望不久就能给你写信。She said she ha
50、d seen the film long before.她说她很久以前就看过这部电影了。,翻译句子(1)他很快就能用英语谈论政治了。_,Before long he would be able to talk about politics in English.,第一编 基 础 知 识,(2)很久以前曾经报道过该地区暴发过一次这样的疾病。(break out)_,It was reported that the disease had broken out in this area long before.,考点2 in debt 欠债,get/run into debt 欠债(表动作)be/
