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1、1.定义：现在进行时可表示现在(说话时)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：My father is reading newspapers now.She is studying English these days.,Grammar,现在进行时,现在进行时态,2.构成：be+动词的现在分词。be 随着人称、数的变化而变化。(am is are),现在分词的构成规则如下:,1)一般动词后直接加-ing.如：reading,watching,seeing2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如:makemaking writewriting 3)以
2、重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的 词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing.如:get-getting,swim-swimming put-putting,run-running,2.句型结构：肯定式：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他。如：My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen(厨房).否定式：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。如：My mother isnt cooking dinner in the kitchen.,一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are。否定
3、回答：No,主语+am not/isnt/arent。如：Is your mother cooking dinner in the kitchen?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing+其他?如：My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.Where is your mother cooking dinner?,现在进行时不同于一般现在时，通常在特定的情况下才使用。那么，什么时候使用现在进行时呢？1.表示现在正在进行的动作，时间状语为now,right now,at the mome
4、nt时，通常用现在进行时。如：Steve is playing soccer now.2.当句子的开头为Look!或Listen!等时，表明说话时动作正在进行，应该用现在进行时。如：Look!They are swimming in the river.,何时使用现在进行时,3.表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作，与these days,this week,at present 连用。如：The are working on a farm these days.4.当句子前后的语境、时间等暗示动作正在发生时，也通常用现在进行时。如：Where is Lily?She is on the sofa
5、.She is watching TV.,5.现在进行时表示现在不断发展变化的事情。动词有 arrive,begin,go,come,leave,fly如：The leaves are turning yellow.6.描述图片中人物的动作时，常用现在进行时，使画面更生动。如：Look at the picture!The children areplaying games in the park.,do_ watch_ clean_ read_ eat_ play_ run_ swim_ dance _ write _,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,dancing,ning
6、,ming,writing,Do you know how to add“ing”?,drawing drinking speakingeating thinking readingtalking cleaning watching TVdoing homework,run-running,write-writing skate-skatingdance-dancing smile-smiling,Read these words.,按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Nancy is watching TV.(改为否定句)Nancy _ _ TV.2.Bill is doing his homew
7、ork.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ Bill _ his homework?No,he _.3.Mary is reading a book.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Mary _?,What is doing,isnt watching,Is doing isnt,Unit 6Im watching TV.,Section APeriod One,Review,Words and expressions,Read the words and expressions loudly.,newspaperread a newspaperusesoupmake soup,n.报纸看报纸v.使
8、用；运用n.汤做汤,Words and expressions,washmoviego to the moviesjusteat out,v.洗n.电影看电影adv.只是；恰好下馆子吃饭,Words and expressions,Objectives,To learn to use present progressive tenseTo learn to use What questionsTo learn to talk about what people are doing,Whats he/she doing?,Whats he doing?Hes watching TV.,watch
9、ing,watch TV,Whats he doing?Hes_.,reading,reading,read,smile,smiling,Whats she doing?She is _.,smiling,What_ she_?She_.,s cleaning,s,doing,clean,cleaning,dance,dancing,What_ he_?He_.,s dancing,s,doing,What are they doing?They_.,talk on the phone,re talking on the phone,talking,What_ they_?They_.,run
10、ning,run,re running,are,doing,skate,skating,What_ the girl_?She_.,s,doing,s skating,watch TV,watching TV,do homework,doing homework,read,reading,eat dinner,eating dinner,1.watching TV _2.cleaning _3.reading a newspaper_4.talking on the phone_5.listening to a CD_6.using the computer_7.making soup _8.
11、washing the dishes _9._ exercising,Match the activities with the pictures.(1a),d,g,a,h,e,i,b,c,f,1。watch,see,look,read 这四个词的区别：1)watch 意为“观看、注视”,指长时间看 某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。,2)look 强调发出看的动作，不注重结果,是一个不及物动词，带宾语时加at。如:Look.There is a boy under the tree.看，树下有一个男孩。Please loo
12、k at the blackboard.请看黑板。,3)see 强调“看的结果”,指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a film)或看病(see a doctor)。如:I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。,4)read作动词，意为“读、阅读”，后可直接跟宾语。汉语中表示“看报、看书、看信”等，英语中要用动词read表示。.read a book/newspaper/magazine 看书/报纸/杂志【例句】Jim is reading an interesting storybook,a.Jenny _b.John _c.Dave an
13、d Mary _,8,5,1,Listen.What are these people doing?Write the numbers from 1a.(1b),Pair workPractice the conversation.Then ask and answer questions about the pictures.,A:Whats he/she doing?B:Hes/Shes using the computer.A:What are they doing？B:Theyre listening to a CD.,1.What is Steve doing?2.What is J
14、ack doing?,Listen and match the answers with the questions.(2a),a.He is watching TV.b.He is listening to a CD.,b,a,Jack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What _ you _,Steve?Steve:Im _.What about you?Jack:Im _,but its kind of _.Steve:Yeah,my TV show is also not very _.Do you want to_ the movies?Jack:Tha
15、t sounds good.,Listen again.Fill in the blanks.(2b),are,doing,watching TV,listening to a CD,boring,go to,interesting,Jenny:Hello?This is Jenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.Its Laura here.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.What are you doing?Laura:Not much.Im just washing my clothes.What about you?,Role-play the conversation.(2d),
16、Pair work,Jenny:Im watching TV.Do you want to join me for dinner?My parents arent at home.We can eat out.Laura:Yeah.Id love to.Jenny:Lets meet at my home first.Come at half past six.Laura:OK.See you then.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Nancy doing homework?,No,she isnt.Shes writing a le
17、tter.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Mary doing homework?,No,she isnt.Shes playing with a bird.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Tom doing homework?,No,he isnt.Hes drawing.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Bill doing homework?,No,he isnt.Hes eating dinner.,Oral pra
18、ctice 1,Look at the pictures.Answer these questions.,What is the boy doing?,He is playing basketball.,What is the boy doing?,He is swimming.,She is painting.,Whats the girl doing?,A:What are they doing?B:They are.,Practice in pairs.,Tom Jim John,Mr Wang,Bill Steve,Li Lei,A:Whats he/she doing?B:He/Sh
19、es.,boating watching TV,shopping fishing reading,eg.-Is she/he boating?-Yes,she is./No,he isnt.,Oral practice 2,A:Is Tom reading a book?B:No,he isnt.Hes doing his homework.,Tom,Mr Green,Mr Smith,Guessing game,Language points,【例句】1.The room is big and clean.2.We must clean our classroom every day.作形容
20、词，意为“干净的、清洁的”，其反义词为dirty。作动词，意为“打扫、清理”。如：clean the room 打扫房间【拓展】派生词：cleaner n.清洁工、清洁器cleaning n.打扫、清扫如：do some cleaning 打扫,词语链接,2.What are you doing?你在干什么呢？-Not much.没忙什么。not much是用做回答的交际套语，还可说成Nothing much，相当于汉语“不忙什么；没什么事”，表示自己有空。如：A:What are you doing this evening?你今晚要做什么事？B:Well,nothing much.嗯，没什
21、么事。,3.Do you want to join me for dinner?你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？join somebody for something表示“与某人一起做某事；参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。如：Would you come and join us for a cup of coffee?We need to talk to you.你来跟我们喝杯咖啡好吗？我们有事要跟 你谈。,4.Id love to.我很乐意。1)作为一个交际应答套语，Id love to经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请，还可说成Id like to，但语气较前者稍弱。如：A:Would you lik
22、e to come with us to the show?你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗？B:Thanks.Id like to.多谢了，我可以的。,2)当婉言拒绝他人邀请时，英语多用Id love to,but或Sorry,Im afraid I cant because等。如：A:Im going to town.Would you like to join me?我进城去，你想跟我一同去吗？B:Sorry,Im afraid I cant because I still have lots of homework to do.真抱歉，怕是不成了，我还有好多作业 要做呢。,-What are
23、 you doing?-Im watching TV.-What are they doing?Theyre listening to a CD.Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes.,课时重点回顾,Review,Translate and write them down.,1.-她正在干什么？-她正在看电视。2.Nancy 正在做她的作业吗？-不，她没有。她正在写信。,-What is she doing?-Shes watching TV.,-Is Nancy doing her homework?-No,she isnt.Shes writin
24、g a letter.,3.他们正在和谁谈话?Who are they talking to?4.那听起来是个好主意.That sounds a good idea.5.我正在给我的朋友写信。Im writing a letter to my friend.,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,用所给动词的现在进行时形式填空。1.Its 7:20.Jane and her father _ _(walk)in the park.2.Look!The girl _ _(play)the piano.3._ Ben _(write)a letter now?4.The man _ _(buy)so
25、me vegetables in the store.5.My parents _ _(have)breakfast now.,are,is playing,Is writing,is buying,are having,walking,用look,watch,see,read的适当形式填空。1.Please _ the book.Its interesting.2.Is he _ TV now?Yes,he is.3.Let me _.Oh,its a beautiful picture.4._ at the blackboard(黑板).What can you _?5.Dont _ the newspaper when you walk.,Look see,read,watching,see,read,Homework,Recite the new words and write down what people are doing in 1a.,Preview,To preview the new words and expressionsTo preview the part 2 of Section A,Thank you.,
