外研版八年级上M12U1What_should_we_do_before_help_arrives.ppt

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1、,12,Help,Module,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,Read the words and expressions loudly.,/brkn/gla:s/stez/eId/first aid/medIkl/ImdIn/,破碎的 adj.,broken,玻璃 n.,glass,楼梯 n.(pl.),aid,救助;帮助 n.,急救,stairs,Words and expressions,imagine,想象;设想v.,medical,医学的;医疗的 adj.,/btm/at the bottom of./r/whats wr

2、ong with.?/trbl/lIft/,底部;下端 n.,bottom,在.的底部,有毛病的;有错误的adj.不正确的;错误的 adv.,wrong,怎么了?,问题;烦恼;困难 n.,举起;抬起;提起 v.电梯 n.,lift,trouble,/harm:ful/drp/treInI/make sure/kv/lift up,有害的 adj.,harmful,使落下;投下 v.,training,训练;培训 n.,cover,确保;确认,drop,盖;盖上 v.,抬起;提起,1 work in pairs.Talk about the pictures.Use the words in t

3、he box to help you.,accident broken dangerous furniture glass kitchen stairs,2 Listen and check what the pictures are about?,Accident often happen before you notice them.You could fall when you go down the stairs at school.Its quite dangerous in the kitchenAt home because broken glass or knives can

4、cut you.And moving heavy furniture is dangerous too.You could drop it and hurt your foot.,Then work in pairs and describe the picture in more sentence.,Its dangerous to run down the stairs,imagine you are the boy,Whats the boy doing?Is it dangerous?Why?,He is running down the stairs,Yes.He may fall

5、down the stairs,We should stand in a line,pick up the broken glass,kitchen,It is dangerous to pick up the broken glass.,Where is the girl?Whats the girl doing?Is it dangerous?Why?,Yes.You may/could cut your hand.,may:可能(表推测),It is dangerous to lift up some heavy furniture.,have trouble in lifting it

6、 up,Whats the boy doing?Is it easy for him?Is it dangerous?Why?,lift the furniture up,Yes.He could/may/might drop it and hurt his feet,Imagine:if we are in the situations,we need _.,basic medical help,/First Aid,Listen and answer.,1.Whats the conversation about?A.A traffic about an traffic accident

7、B.A class about how to give first aid2.What s Bettys advice?A.Lift him up and sit him on a chair B.Make sure hes warm.Cover him with a coat.3.Why did Betty must know how to make people comfortable?Because she did some _.,B,B,basic medical training,3.Watch and read,Everyday English,What can we do to?

8、How we do that?How can we do that?,Ms James:This mornings class is about first aid,or giving someone basic medical help.Lets imagine an accident.A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.He isnt moving or making a sound.He is in pain.What can we do to help him?Betty:First of all,find out whats wron

9、g with him.Ms James:How do we do that?Betty:Ask him.Ms James:Ok.But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.Lingling:Shout for help?Call 120?,Listen and read.,find out查明;发现;找到,have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难,Ms James:Good idea,but what should we do before help arrives?Tony:Make him comf

10、ortable.Ms James:And how can we do that?Tony:Lift him up and sit him on a chair?Ms James:No,that could be harmful!You could drop him and hurt him even more.Betty,you must know!You did some basic medical training.Betty:Make sure hes warm.Cover him with a coat.Ms James:Thats such good advice that you

11、could be a doctor,Betty!,Must know一定知道(肯定推测),1.This mornings class is about_Or _.2.How many students give their advice?_.3.Who are they?_.4.Whats their advice?Betty:(1)_(2)_.How?Tony:_.How?Lingling:(1)_(2)_,first aid,giving someone basic medical help,three,Betty,Tony,Lingling,Find out whats wong wit

12、h him,Make sure hes warm.Cover him with a coat,Make him comfortable,Shout for helpCall 120,Now read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas()or bad ideas().1 Ask the boy what is wrong.2 Get help.3 Shout so the boy can hear you.4 Move the boy to a more comfortable place.5 Make s

13、ure the boy is warm.,祈使句:表示 劝告,禁止,建议,请求或命令等。一般以动词原形开始,否定句以 Dont 开头。,1.请等一下!2.不要使用电梯!3.再也不要迟到,Wait a moment!Dont use the lift!Dont be late again!,Dont move,Dont Shout because he could have trouble hearing you.,4 Complete the passage,bottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain,Lets(1)_ you see

14、 a boy lying at the(2)_ of the stairs.What should you do?Call for(3)_ help immediately.Do not(4)_ the boy up and sit him on a chair.This could be(5)_ for him!Even worse,you might(6)_ him while you are moving him!That would cause a lot of(7)_.(8)_ him with a coat and make sure he is warm.Then wait fo

15、r the doctors to arrive.,imagine,bottom,medical,lift,harmful,drop,pain,Cover,Useful expressions,first aid/basic medical helpat the bottom of be in painFirst of allfind out Whats wrong with him?What do we do?How do we do that?have trouble in doing shout for/ask for helplift updo some medical training

16、make sure cover sb with sth suchthat/so that,急救/基本的医疗帮助在底部处于疼痛中首先找出/找到他怎么了我们能做什么我们怎么做做有困难请求 帮助抬起做医疗培训确保用覆盖如此以至于,我们学习过情态动词can和could表示“能够”,表示对现在或将来的推测,意为“会,可能”,往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时,can比could表示的“可能性”要大;用于否定句时,cannot(cant)表示“不可能”。如:You cant be serious!你不是认真的吧!could则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。在以下例句中,can和could均表示可能:He

17、could be in pain.他可能很疼。That could be harmful!那可能有害!Can/Could this be true?这有可能是真的吗?,情态动词must,can,could表示推测,情态动词must也可以表示猜测,意思为“一定,准是”,通常只用于肯定句。如课文中的 例子:Betty,you must know!贝蒂,你肯定知道!请仔细对比下列一组句子:Who sent the present?Can it be your brother?是谁送来的礼物啊?会是你哥哥吗?(询问 可能性)It must be your brother.I saw him in yo

18、ur room just now.肯定是你哥哥,我刚才看见他在 你的房间里。(语气强烈,表示非常肯定)It cant be my brother.He is still in France.不可能是我哥哥,他还在法国呢。(表示不可能),4.Thats such good advice that you could be a doctor,这个建议非常好,你都可以当医生了!such.that.这个句型表达“如此以至于”的意思,such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词,则要使用so.that.这一句型。如:It is such a small kitchen that on

19、ly one person can cook in it.这个厨房很小,只能容下 一个人在里面做饭。They are such nice people that we all like them.他们人很好,我们都喜欢他们。He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.他很虚弱,几乎站不起来。Everything happened so quickly that I hadnt time to think.一切发生得太快 了,我都 没有时间思考。,1.Jenny_withhimatthattime,forIwashavingdinnerwithher

20、inmyhome.A.canthavebeen B.mustnthavebeenC.musthavebeen D.mayhavebeen2.Itiscoldintheroom.They_haveturnedoff theheating.A.must B.oughtto C.should D.could3.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Who_itbeatthishourofday?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should4.Ididnthearthephone.I_asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldha

21、vebeen,A,A,B,B,三 单项选择,5.Johnson_beapoliceman.Heismuchtooshort.A.mayB.mustntC.shouldD.cant6.Jackfelloffaladderyesterday,buthewasallright.Heislucky.He_himselfbadly.A.canhavehurtB.couldhavewoundedC.mighthavehurtD.musthavewounded7.Whotoldyouthenews?Idontrememberclearly.It_Mary.It_Mary.Shedoesntknowit.A.

22、mayhavebeen;cantbeB.canbe;mustntbeC.musthavebeen;canthavebeenD.mayhavebeen;maynotbe,D,C,A,Fill in the blanks with the correct words or expressions in brackets.Its very dangerous.You _(must/mustnt)keep away from it!They _(could/mustnt)still win the game isnt over yet._(Move/Dont move)the boy if hes broken his arm._(Keep/Dont keep)the boy warm.Hes freezing,must,could,Dont move,Keep,Homework,Read activity 3 again and again.Preview Unit 2.,

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