be动词和人称代词.ppt

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1、,am is are,be动词的用法,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,be动词包括“am”,“is”,“are”三种形式,表达“是”的意思。第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析:I am+,I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析:You are+,You are my good friend.You are a good person.You are beautiful.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,第三人称单数(He 或

2、 She 或 It)配合is使用。句型解析:She/He/It is+,She is a good girl.She is so cute.She is my sister.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,复数人称(we/you/they)配合are使用。句型解析:We/You/They are+,We are in Class 5,Grade 7.We are friends.We are good students.,rfref,mjm,Be的用法口诀 我(I)是am,你(you)是are;is用于他(he),她(she),它(it);单数is,复数are,不要混淆记牢它;变疑问,往

3、前提,句末问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。,rfref,mjm,be动词的疑问句,He is a teacher.,be动词提句首,Is he a teacher?,They are twins.,be动词提句首,Are they twins?,I am a good student.,练一练,Am I a good student?,rfref,mjm,be动词的否定句,1.He is a teacher.,He is not a teacher.,2.They are twins.,变否定,be动词后加not,They are not twi

4、ns.,I am a good student.,练一练,I am not a good student.,rfref,mjm,be动词的缩写,I am=Im You are=YoureHe is=Hes She is=We are=It is=They are=,Shes,Were,Its,Theyre,否定形式的缩写:,is not=isnt are not=arent,am not没有缩写形式!,人称代词是表示我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:,人称代词,rfref,mjm,1.主格用来作句子的主语(动作的发出者)。I often go sh

5、opping on Sundays.They go to school by bus.2.宾格用来作动词或者介词的宾语(动作的承受者),也可在口语中作表语。Mr.Zhang teaches me English this year.We all look at her.-Open the door,please.Its me.,人称代词用法要点,rfref,mjm,3.人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称-第三人称-第一人称 即:you and I;he/she/it and I;you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为

6、:第一人称-第二人称-第三人称 即:we and you;you and they;we,you and they 注:但承认错误时,I 通常在最前。,人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。你(们)、它主/宾同形,其余主/宾须分清。谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。,人称代词记忆口诀,人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。你(们)、它主/宾同形,其余主/宾须分清。谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,二一、三一、

7、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。,人称代词记忆口诀,rfref,mjm,小练习1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_2.单项选择(1)_ is a good student,All the teachers like_ very much.A.She;her B.Her;she C.He;her D.she;him(2)Mary,please show _your picture A.My B.mine C.I D.me,him,you,me,us,them,her,A,D,rfref,mjm,动动脑:1.I a girl.

8、am B.is C.are2.He a boy.A.am B.is C.are3.We boys.A.am B.is C.are4.My father a doctor.A.am B.is C.are5.Tom and Jack boys.A am B.is C.are6.This a desk.A.am B.is C.are,A,B,C,B,C,B,rfref,mjm,7.They late.A.am B.is C.are8.You clever.A.am B.is C.are9.The cloud white.A.am B.is C.are10.I a student.You a teac

9、her.A.am is B.am are C.is are11.We friends.A.am B.is C.are12.He my father.She my mother.They both doctors.A.is is are B.am is are C.is is am,rfref,mjm,13._(我)am a teacher.14.My father is talking with _(我).15._(你们)often read English.16._(他)often plays basketball after school.17._(我们)buy a pair of sho

10、es for _(他).18.Please pass_(我们)the ball.19._(他们)are listening to the radio.20._(她)likes to send food to_(他们).,I,me,You,He,We,him,us,They,She,them,rfref,mjm,21._ is my friend.他是我的朋友。22.My dog likes _.我的狗喜欢她。23.Who is there?Its _.是谁啊?是我。24.Come with _.跟我们来。25._ like _ very much.他们非常喜欢它。26.Let _ give _ a book.让我给你一本书。27._ are all Chinese.你,我,他都是中国人。28.I want to buy some balloons for _.我想买些气球送给他。,He,her,me,us,They,it,me,you,He,you and I,him,

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