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1、inspiring stories about the Olympic Games1. The kind NorwegianThere is a cross-country skiing race which is part of the Winter Olympics. In 2006 a Canadian skier, Sara Renner, was taking part in the cross-country final when her left pole broke. This was a serious problem as she needed the pole to he
2、lp her travel quickly through the deep snow. Immediately Bjornar Hakensmoen , the coach of the Norwegian team, gave her another pole. So Renner was able to get a silver medal. Hakensmoen said that he had only behaved as any good sportsman should, but Sara said that Hakensmoen had shown everybody the
3、 true meaning of sport.2. The Special Olympic athleteFor athlete Eric Williams gold medals are nice, but good sportsmanship is more important. Eric has a low mental ability but this does not stop him from taking apart in the Olympics. In 2005 Eric competed in running races and the long jump. He said
4、, “ Ive been competing in the Special Olympics ever since I was at high school. Its really a good experience. You get to meet different athletes and volunteers and make all kinds of friends. “ John Corbett, an organizer of the Special Olympics said, “ He always does his best and has a wonderful time
5、 in the progress. He truly appreciates all the people around him who are trying to help, and he makes that appreciation known. “ Lets hope Eric wins more medals in the next Special Olympics!3. The stubborn AfricanIn 1968 a Kenyan athlete Kip Keino competed in the 1500 metres running race. At that ti
6、me he was very ill and in great pain. Although he had reached the standard for the final of the race he decided at first not to take part. However, just before the race was going to start he changed his mind. He ran from his room and arrived at the race track a few minutes before the race was about
7、to begin. Surprisingly, he won the race, finishing well ahead of everyone else and showing what true courage and perseverance can achieve. It was no wonder that Kip Keino became the only Kenyan sportsman ever to appear on the cover of the world famous sports magazine Sports illustrated.Unit 3WHO AM
8、I?Over time I have changed quite a lot.I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Baggage.After I was programmed by an oper
9、ator who used cards with holes,I could “thing”logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artifical intelligence”.In 1936 my real father,Alan Turing,wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “univers
10、al machine”to solve any difficult mathematical problem.From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.By the 1940s I hd grownas large as a room , and I wonderes if I would grow any longer.However,this reality also worried my designers. As time went by,I was made smaller .First as a PC(pe
11、rsonal computer)and then as a laptop,I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.First it was stored in tubes,then on transistors and later on very small chips.As a resultI totally changed my shape .As I have grown older I have also
12、grown smaller .Over time my memoryhas developed so much that ,like an elephant,I never forgrt anything I have been told !And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!But I was always so lonely standing there by myself,until in the 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network .I
13、was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me .I have become very important in communication,finance and trade I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.
14、I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars .A nyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race !ANDYTHE ANDROIDIm part of an an android football team .About
15、once a year we are allowed to get together to play a game of football.Im as big as a human .In fact ,I look like one too.On the footballteam Im a striker so I have to be able to run very fast .My computer chips help me to mova and think like a human .For example ,I have learned to signal to my teamm
16、ates in computer languages to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.My firat football competition was in Nagoya ,Japan several years ago .Last year our team went to Seattle ,Washington in the USA.We won tsecong place .Personally ,I think the team that won firsy place cheate
17、d .They had developed a new type of program just before the competition.So we need to encourage our programer to improve our intelligence too.We are determined to create an even better system.In a way our programmet is like our coach.She programs us with moves to use if a new sitation arises.In this
18、 way I can make up new moves using my “artifical intelligence “.I would really like to play against a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.After all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything ,using my intelligence is what Im all about!THE SPORTING ROBOT
19、My name is Hua Fei and I am a sporting robot of the 23rd century.I am an expert at high flying exercises.I jump from spaceship and as I fall I turn,dive,circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line.Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport.Fans
20、from all over China watch their handheld TVs when a competition comes on.Last time I look part in the 78th Olympic on a flying island above Brussels in the sky.I won the siver medal for my performance .This year I had the honour to be chosen again .I wanted to mmet robots from other countyies and ex
21、plore ides about our sport.Hower ,my programmer fell ill the week before we were going to leave .It was very painful for her and I felt very frightened.I no longer felt so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather could for my legs and my special oil began to fteeze.I paused b
22、efore I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship but then I began my performance.At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute but there was a problem.It only opened a little .In stead of flying softly to earth I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn ,dive,circle
23、or dance.My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a fragile head.I did not win anything at the Olympic after all.I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head.Then
24、I will be able to compete once more .Lets hope foe greater success in the next Olympics! Unit 4(1) How Daisy learned to help wildlifeDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.One day she woke up and found a flyingcarpet by her bed.“Where do you want to go?”it asked.Daiasy respon
25、ded immediately.“Id like to see some endangered wildlife,”she said.“please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.”At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.It said,“We are being killed for the wool b
26、eneath our stomachs.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you .As a reasult,we are now an endangered species.”At that Daisy cried,“Im sorry I didnt know that.I wonder what is being done to help you.Flying carpet,please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.” The flyi
27、ng carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.“Have you come to take my photo?”it asked.In relief Daisy burst into laughter.“Dont laugh,”said the elephant,“We used to be an endangered species.Farmers hunted
28、us without mercy.They said we destroyed their farms,and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.So the government decided to help.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.So good
29、 things are being done here to save local wildlife.” Daisy smiled.“Thats good news.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.”The carpetRose against and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey Watched 目 录第一章 总论1.1 项目概要-71.1.1项目单位基本情况-71.1.
30、2项目建设内容-81.1.3 项目建设方案-91.1.4投资概算及资金来源-91.1.5主要技术经济指标-91.2 可行性研究报告编制依据-101.3 综合评价-11第二章 背景及必要性2.1 项目建设背景-122.2 项目建设的必要性-14第三章 建设条件 3.1 项目区概况-163.2 项目建设条件优劣势分析-20第四章 项目单位基本情况4.1 概况-224.2 研发能力-234.3 财务状况-234.4 法人代表基本情况-24第五章 市场分析与销售方案5.1 市场分析-255.1.1 项目产品市场供求现状-255.1.2 市场前景分析-265.1.3项目产品的市场竞争优势分析-265.2
31、 销售策略、方案和营销模式-275.3 市场风险分析-285.3.1 项目产品市场风险因素分析-285.3.2 防范和降低风险对策-28第六章 建设方案6.1 建设任务和规模-296.2 建设规划和布局-296.3 生产技术方案及工艺流程-296.4 项目建设标准和具体建设内容-336.4.1 建设标准-336.4.2 具体建设内容-336.4.2.1 土建-336.4.2.2 设备-336.4.2.3 科技措施-346.4.2.4 其他-346.5 实施进度安排-34第七章 投资概算与资金来源7.1 投资概算依据- -367.2 投资概算- -377.2.1固定资产-377.2.2流动资金-
32、377.2.3其他-377.3 资金来源-377.3.1 申请扶持资金-377.3.2 自筹资金及来源-377.3.3 银行贷款及筹措-377.3.5 其它-377.4 资金使用和管理-387.4.1财政资金使用和管理-387.4.1.1财政有偿资金使用和管理-387.4.1.2财政无偿资金使用和管理-387.4.2银行贷款使用和管理-397.4.3其它-38第八章 财务评价8.1 财务评价依据-398.2 销售收入、销售税金和附加估算-398.2.1 销售收入-398.2.2 销售税金及附加-398.3 总成本及经营成本估算-398.3.1 单位产品生产成本估算-398.3.2 项目总成本估
33、算-408.3.3 经营成本估算-408.4 财务效益分析-418.4.1 盈利能力分析-418.4.2 清偿能力分析-418.5 不确定性分析-428.5.1 盈亏平衡分析-428.5.2 敏感性分析-438.6 财务评价结论-44第九章 环境影响评价9.1 环境影响-459.2 环境保护与治理措施-459.3评价与审批-46第十章 产业化经营与农民增收效果评价10.1 农业产业化经营-4710.1.1 壮大主导产业，促进结构调整分析-4710.1.2 完善产业链条，促进产业化发展，建设现代农业-4710.1.3 辐射带动能力分析-4810.1.3.1项目单位与农户利益联结机制-4810.1
34、.3.2辐射带动基地-4810.1.3.3辐射带动农户-4910.2 农民增收、农业增效评价-4910.2.1农民增收-4910.2.2农业增效-4910.2.3项目区与非项目区比较分析-4910.3 其它影响评价-49第十一章 项目组织与管理11.1 组织机构与职能划分-5111.2 经营管理模式-5111.3 经营管理措施-5211.4 技术培训-5211.5 劳动保护与安全卫生-52第十二章 可行性研究结论与建议12.1 可行性研究结论-54第一章 总论第一章 总论 1.1 项目概要1.1.1项目单位基本情况项目单位名称：昆明华曦牧业集团有限公司所有制形式及财务状况：昆明华曦牧业集团有限
35、公司为有限责任公司，自然人马迅出资1260万元占股90，自然人李兰芝出资140万元占股10，信用等级为AA级，2007年总资产10890万元，总负债6189万元，固定资产总额5179万元，产品销售收入9343万元，净利润807万元，上交税费5万元（免所得税、增殖税）。昆明华曦牧业集团有限公司创建于1992年，在各级党委、政府的关心支持下，已发展成为集种植、养殖、加工、配送、销售为一体的云南省最大的土鸡、土鸡蛋专业化集团公司。公司有种植、养殖、屠宰加工、科技研发及推广、培训基地6810亩，扶持带动种养殖户5000多户，生态特色居全国首位，蛋鸡规模居全国前5位，产品遍及昆明及云南省各专州县、贵州、
36、广州、深圳、珠海、上海、香港等地，有销售网点千余个，已开设32家专卖店和联锁店。公司下设有云南老老家生态食品有限公司、昆明老老家经贸有限公司、昆明华曦饲料有限公司、昆明华曦生态餐饮管理有限公司等子公司和控股公司黔西南州华曦生态牧业有限公司，还建成年单班屠宰加工500万只鸡、年加工10万吨饲料加工厂和500吨冷库。公司获得无公害食品证书2个，绿色食品证书6个，鸡蛋欧盟有机食品证书1个（蛋类产品中国唯一）、鸡蛋中国有机食品证书1个（蛋类产品云南省唯一），ISO9001：2000质量管理体系证书1个，云南省无公害蛋鸡地方标准1项，国内领先科技成果2项，云南省著名商标2个，云南名牌产品1个，农博会优质
37、金奖1个，鸡蛋、松花鸡蛋云南省第一家取得出口卫生注册证，牛干巴、蛋制品企业云南省第一家取得QS生产许可证，3个养殖场通过出口基地备案。公司为国家级扶贫龙头企业，农业部农产品加工创新型机构和云南省、昆明市、官渡区三级政府的农业产业化重点龙头企业，云南省和昆明市科技创新型企业，昆明市应急鸡肉、鸡蛋供应单位，华曦技术中心升级为云南省和昆明市技术中心。第一章 总论1.1.2项目建设内容项目名称：华曦150万只鸡标准化养殖小区及配套粪尿废弃物循环利用建设性质：新建建设地点：云南省昆明市官渡区大板桥镇小哨矣纳村规模及主要建设内容：项目占地1484亩，建成后年存栏100万只蛋鸡，50万只肉鸡，从2007年1
38、月到2008年11月建设50万只蛋鸡鸡舍，建立配套的日处理450吨自来水处理厂，日处理200吨养殖污水处理厂， 2008年12月至2009年11月建设50万只蛋鸡，建立鸡粪尿及废弃物沼气发电厂，建立沼液、沼渣有机生物复合肥厂； 2009年12月至2010年11月建50万只肉鸡。项目建设期3.5年。第一章 总论1.1.3 项目建设方案技术来源及先进性：华曦生态特色禽蛋技术和无公害、绿色技术为华曦自有技术，有机食品技术、饲料安全标准化及饲料成本最优化技术、鸡粪尿及废弃物资源循环利用技术为产学研合作开发技术。2006年7月，华曦禽蛋、禽肉生产技术水平总体上通过云南省科技厅专家省级鉴定达到了国内领先水平。进度
