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1、自主学习方案1.学生自学生词，并记住单词拼写和拼读。2.预习课本，熟读重点短语和句子。（见学习目标）课堂导学方案Step 1 复习Ask students how the potato chips were invented.环节说明：简要复习上节课有关potato chips的内容。Step 2 情景导入Say that there are kinds of sports being enjoyed everywhere in the world besides China, what they know,how people play the games they know.环节说明：通过
2、提问，为学习2b，了解篮球这项体育运动作准备。Step 3 完成教材2a-2e的任务1.2a结合情景导入，让学生自由表达他们对篮球的了解。2.2b让学生快速浏览该文段，归纳每段大意。3.2c让学生根据文章中的信息完成思维导图。4.处理2b重难点，学生朗读。5.2d学生根据思维导图和本节问题简述篮球的发展历史和目前的情况。6.2e学生表述他们了解的知名篮球明星的有关情况，列出一张清单说明成为一名篮球明星的好处和难处。课堂资料包Step1 重难点解析1.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for f
3、un and exercise.篮球是一项被人热衷的非常活跃的运动，享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。（1）much-loved意为“深受喜爱的”。该词是由“副词+过去分词”构成的复合形容词，在句中可作定语或表语。如：Her much-loved brother died of cancer.她至爱的弟弟因癌症而死亡。Chairman Mao is our much-loved leader.毛主席是我们深爱的领导人。（2）active做形容词，意为“活泼的；积极的”，可作表语和定语。常用短语：take an active part in意为“积极参加”。active的名词形式是activity，意为
4、“活动”。如：We all take an active part in the sports meeting.我们都积极参加运动会。Although he is over 80,he is still very active.他虽然年过80，但还是很活跃。At school we do all kinds of activities.在学校我们做各种活动。2.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.许多年轻人仰慕篮球明星，并期望成为和他们一样的人。look up to意
5、为“抬头看（某人或某物）； 尊重(敬仰)”。如：He is looked up to by everybody there.他在那里受到众人的尊敬。其他关于look的短语：look through浏览，温习；look over 检查 look about 四处观看；look after 照看，照顾look around 随便看看；look at 看 look back回顾过去；look down 看不起look like 看像；look upin 查找look on 旁观；look out 当心。如：He is looking up the word in his EnglishChinese
6、 dictionary.他在他的英汉字典里查那个单词。Please look after yourself well.请照顾好你自己。3.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日进行的。It is believed that相当于People believe that，意为“人们认为；人们相信”。其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的句型还有：It is said that“据说”；I
7、t is reported that“据报道”；Its known that“众所周知”；It is supposed/thought that“人们认为”等。如：It is said that they have won the game.据说他们赢得了那场比赛。It is supposed that at least 200 people should attend the meeting.据估计，至少有200人参加会议。Step 2 小结训练(C)1.Why did you like Maggie?Because she takes part in all of the .A.an ac
8、tive;actionB.actively;activitiesC.an active;activities(B)2. is believed that her mother will come here.A.This;very lovedB.It;muchlovedC.That;muchloved(A)3.If you dont know the words meaning,please the dictionary.A.look it up inB.look up it inC.look it up to环节说明：学生进一步巩固对active和look相关的词组的知识点的理解和掌握。Ste
9、p 3 问题探究1.The boy can speak both English and Japanese_ he is only ten.Wow ,what a clever boy! A.if B.because C.although【解析】答案是C。该句意思是：这个男孩会说流利的英语和日语，虽然他只有十岁。2.Children should_ their parents.A.look run downB.look atC.look up to【解析】答案是C。句意为“孩子应当尊敬父母。”3.We are (divideinto)four groups to do the experime
10、nt.【解析】答案是divided into。 Divide in to意为“把分成；把分开”，根据句意，为被动语态。4.Please tell me_ to improve my English.A.what I can doB.what can I doC.how I can do【解析】答案是A。句意为“请告诉我如何能提高我的英语。”5.It is said that it will rain tomorrow.(同义句转换)_that it will rain tomorrow.【解析】答案是People say。由原句被动语态改为主动语态。6.So far,the number of
11、 Chinese basketball players up by NBA,_ Yao Ming.A.is picked;includingB.are picked;includeC.is picked; include 【解析】答案是A。is 是整句的谓语动词，其主语是the number of,为第三人称单数。7.In our school library there _ a number of books and the number of them _ growing larger and larger.A.is;are B.are;is C.has;is【解析】答案是B。a number of books是复数，故用are，而the number of“的数量”，动词用单数。课后评价方案1.完成课时作业四。2.熟读并背诵2b。
