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1、security rope fence. (2) must be equipped with the rope tube protection. (3) position of the switch box must be placed correctly, prohibit reverse switch operation sight must be good, if push button switch, the operator has a power switch, move the button switch must be in the 36-Volt . (2) power co
2、rd into the drop of bend, entry must be entered after the fuse before going into the switch inside the oven to complete the grounding and zero connection terminal Board, metal casing should be zero protection. (3) tap inside the box where the air switch, GFCI above to set a separate switch. (4) the
3、box to separate single-phase three-hole outlets, top loading protector, using single-phase equipment must be equipped with a monophase plug of the power supply. (5) where a mobile switch box, housing a reliable protection of zero (ground), equipped with a brake leak. (6) to be clearly separated from
4、 the power, illumination, welding. 3, electricity lines: (1) electric line, required for overhead installation of resilient rubber sheathed cable or plastic. Adopted at the lane or road protection pipe buried underground, set up signs, connectors must be overhead or located connector box. (2) rubber
5、 cable portable power tools, lead length not more than 5 m from the switch box, without joints. (3) use mobile power tools and lighting are soft rubber cord, do not use plastic resin line instead. (4) temporary wiring installations, use a rubber or plastic insulated wires must be knob cables set up,
6、 switch set. 4, grounding and zeroing device: (1) grounding electrode available angles, steel of not less than two, depth of not less than 2 m and not less than 2.5 metres in distance between two grounding, grounding resistance is less than 4 ohm. (2) ground (neutral) wires using insulated copper wi
7、re, do not use aluminium wire for grounding (neutral) wire joints by welding, crimping a reliable electrical connection. (3) rubber cable core in the black or green/Huang Shuang-color line as the ground wire. 5, high voltage line protection: (1) in the vicinity of overhead power transmission line co
8、nstruction, erection of bamboo protection frame. (2) in the vicinity of high voltage cable erection Derrick (gantry), scaffolding outside power lines above the water, all safety nets (Booth). 6, handheld or mobile motor: switch box must have leakage protection devices, leakage current 30ma/0.1s, 15m
9、A/0.1s wet job (includes the following equipment: vibration machine, polishing machine, ramming machines, submersible pumps, electric hand Planer, hand drills, grinders, cutters, pipe threader, moving lights, and so on). 7, mixer, mortar machines: (1) it must be against objects made-and rain-proof s
10、heds. (2) drainage must be smooth, with gutters and sedimentation ponds. (3) the mixer lever must have a safety device. (4) must have a good ground (zero) device. (5) the gravel yard walls must be sturdy and reliable. (6) complete horizontal mortar mixing Drum booth. 8, hoist: (1)problems that canno
11、t be ignored. Some leaders unwilling to do masses work, masses concept weak, on masses feelings not deep, pendulum not are with masses of relationship, think masses work is revolutionary war era of things, now obsolete has, buried business work, ignored masses work of situation compared General; som
12、e leaders not do masses work, old method regardless of with, new not with, not understand masses psychological, not understand masses wishes, not said masses language, work method simple stiff, caused masses of conflict and antipathy; some leaders cant do masses work, Faced with a lot of contradicti
13、ons among the people worry about fear, panic set in encounter group events, and some are even mismanaged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. These problems we are soberly aware, enhancing the partys ruling capability, the maintenance and development of the partys advanced nature
14、and purity, and to enhance the ability of party committees and leading cadres are good people. Attach great importance to and is good at doing mass work, has become the new urgent situation strengthening the partys governing capacity-building tasks. Combined practice of maintaining flesh-and-blood t
15、ies with the masses, urged the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially all levels . Processing to improve as a guide to the country. What I did is summed up these new things, be promoted. This is a vivid manifestation of the Deng Xiaopings mass. Deng also put people support does not sup
16、port, agreed not to agree, happy happy, promise not to promise as a starting point and destination of developing guidelines, policies, and as the only standard for measuring compliance with the wishes of the masses of the people. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory, Central Government adopted
17、 a series of important measures to strengthen links with the masses. In December 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, closely for CPC and the democratic
18、 parties and the relationship between the part of the masses that they contact, effectively carrying out the mass line, played a positive role. In March 1990, the 13 plenary session adopted the decision on strengthening contacts with the masses of the Party noted that created and developed in the lo
19、ng struggle of the partys mass line, is to realize the partys ideological line, the fundamental political and organizational work route, can always maintain flesh-and-blood ties and development of the masses, is directly related to the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the party and State. In Se
20、ptember 1994, 14 adopted by the plenary session of the Party on strengthening decision on several major issues of party building. The requirements of the decision of the partys leading bodies and leading cadres should develop a democratic style of work, come from the masses, to the masses, together,
21、 stick to the mass line. Party of 13 session four in the plenary yihou, to Jiang comrade for core of party重庆市公安消防总队关于转发公安部关于征求对国家标准建筑设计防火规范高层民用建筑设计防火规范整合修订征求意见稿修改意见的通知 各设计院 ：现将公安部关于征求对国家标准建筑设计防火规范高层民用建筑设计防火规范整合修订征求意见稿修改意见的通知转发给你们，请各单位组织人员认真研究并提出修改意见，于8月3日前通过互联网传至防火部建审处。联系人：肖立，电话：67315479，13983412818
22、，邮箱:lucia.smile。附: 建筑设计防火规范整合修订征求意见稿（电子版）。 二一年七月二十六日UDC 中华人民共和国国家标准 GBP GB 500*201*建筑设计防火规范Code for fire protection design of buildings（整合修订征求意见稿）（2010年7月5日）201*发布 201*实施中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部联合发布中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局security rope fence. (2) must be equipped with the rope tube protection. (3) position of the
23、 switch box must be placed correctly, prohibit reverse switch operation sight must be good, if push button switch, the operator has a power switch, move the button switch must be in the 36-Volt . (2) power cord into the drop of bend, entry must be entered after the fuse before going into the switch
24、inside the oven to complete the grounding and zero connection terminal Board, metal casing should be zero protection. (3) tap inside the box where the air switch, GFCI above to set a separate switch. (4) the box to separate single-phase three-hole outlets, top loading protector, using single-phase e
25、quipment must be equipped with a monophase plug of the power supply. (5) where a mobile switch box, housing a reliable protection of zero (ground), equipped with a brake leak. (6) to be clearly separated from the power, illumination, welding. 3, electricity lines: (1) electric line, required for ove
26、rhead installation of resilient rubber sheathed cable or plastic. Adopted at the lane or road protection pipe buried underground, set up signs, connectors must be overhead or located connector box. (2) rubber cable portable power tools, lead length not more than 5 m from the switch box, without join
27、ts. (3) use mobile power tools and lighting are soft rubber cord, do not use plastic resin line instead. (4) temporary wiring installations, use a rubber or plastic insulated wires must be knob cables set up, switch set. 4, grounding and zeroing device: (1) grounding electrode available angles, stee
28、l of not less than two, depth of not less than 2 m and not less than 2.5 metres in distance between two grounding, grounding resistance is less than 4 ohm. (2) ground (neutral) wires using insulated copper wire, do not use aluminium wire for grounding (neutral) wire joints by welding, crimping a rel
29、iable electrical connection. (3) rubber cable core in the black or green/Huang Shuang-color line as the ground wire. 5, high voltage line protection: (1) in the vicinity of overhead power transmission line construction, erection of bamboo protection frame. (2) in the vicinity of high voltage cable e
30、rection Derrick (gantry), scaffolding outside power lines above the water, all safety nets (Booth). 6, handheld or mobile motor: switch box must have leakage protection devices, leakage current 30ma/0.1s, 15mA/0.1s wet job (includes the following equipment: vibration machine, polishing machine, ramm
31、ing machines, submersible pumps, electric hand Planer, hand drills, grinders, cutters, pipe threader, moving lights, and so on). 7, mixer, mortar machines: (1) it must be against objects made-and rain-proof sheds. (2) drainage must be smooth, with gutters and sedimentation ponds. (3) the mixer lever
32、 must have a safety device. (4) must have a good ground (zero) device. (5) the gravel yard walls must be sturdy and reliable. (6) complete horizontal mortar mixing Drum booth. 8, hoist: (1)of third generation Central led collective, banner Deng Xiao-pings theory great flag, insisted liberation thoug
33、ht, and facts, and times, in both at home and abroad political storm, and economic risk, severe test before, relies on party and people, defended China features Socialist, created socialist market new system, created full open new situation, advance party of construction new of great engineering, fo
34、unded three a representative important thought, Continue to steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right. Comrade Jiang Zemin said: strengthening and improving the partys mass work in the new situation, it is of decisive significance to consolidating the ruling Foundation of the part
35、y. Through our party and some of the worlds major lessons learned from the success of the old party of the party, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out: the biggest political advantage of our party is in close contact with the masses, the most dangerous after the ruling party was divorced from the masses.
36、 He said: our reform and construction, only the understanding, support and participation of the people, peoples enthusiasm and creativity into full play in order to advance; the leadership of the party, only the tie and win the masses embraced, can be consolidated and strengthened. He pointed out th
37、at strengthening and improving the partys work style construction, maintaining the partys flesh-and-blood ties with the masses is the core problem, the key is to do solid work, implement, resolutely oppose and overcome formalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that all the work and policies of the par
38、ty, are in compliance with the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people to the highest degree, to the majority of people are not satisfied with the fundamental guidelines, strive to make our workers, farmers, intellectuals and other people enjoy . Single, everyone seemed to k
39、now. But well known does not mean perfect. Some party members and leading cadres, consider contacting their small departments, within a small circle of people, or contact individual owners, the entrepreneur, is the masses, this idea is obviously not correct. The Communist Party of China, people shou
40、ld have three characteristics. First, the people should be the most social, is a Department within the scope of the majority. Specific to the party and Government departments, especially the cadres working in the Central and State organs, mass is the 1.3 billion Chinese people, work for the party me
41、mbers and cadres, masses are the land within the jurisdiction of the common people. The second characteristic of the masses, is that we have common interests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but the crowd is a comprehensive political concept, refers to people with common political
42、 and economic interests in the period of social transformation, social differentiation between the interests of the masses is large, if you do not find the interest in doing mass work, the party members and cadres, will be in a passive position. The third characteristic of the masses11中华人民共和国国家标准建筑设
43、计防火规范Code for fire protection design of buildingsGB 500*-201*主编部门中 华 人 民 共 和 国 公 安 部批准部门中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部施行日期201*年*月*日中国计划出版社201* 北 京目 次1 总 则12 术 语23 厂房和仓库43.1 火灾危险性分类43.2 厂房和仓库的耐火等级和构件的耐火极限53.3 厂房和仓库的耐火等级、层数、面积和平面布置73.4 厂房的防火间距113.5 仓库的防火间距143.6 厂房和仓库的防爆163.7 厂房的安全疏散173.8 仓库的安全疏散184 甲、乙、丙类液体、气体储罐（区）和
44、可燃材料堆场204.1 一般规定204.2 甲、乙、丙类液体储罐（区）的防火间距204.3 可燃、助燃气体储罐（区）的防火间距234.4 液化石油气储罐（区）的防火间距254.5 可燃材料堆场的防火间距275 民用建筑295.1 建筑分类和耐火等级295.2 总平面布局315.3 防火分区和层数325.4 平面布置335.5 安全疏散和避难366 建筑构造426.1 防火墙426.2 建筑构件和管道井426.3 屋顶、闷顶和建筑缝隙446.4 楼梯间、楼梯、消防电梯等446.5 防火门和防火卷帘466.6 天桥、栈桥和管沟477 消防救援设施487.1 消防车道487.2 消防救援场地497.
45、3 消防电梯和直升机停机坪498 消防设施的设置场所518.1 一般规定518.2 室内消火栓系统518.3 自动灭火系统528.4 火灾自动报警系统548.5 防烟和排烟设施549 消防给水系统设计要求569.1 一般规定569.2 室外消防用水量、消防给水管道和消火栓569.3 室内消防用水量及消防给水管道、消火栓和消防水箱619.4 消防水池和消防水泵房6510 防烟和排烟系统设计要求6710.1 一般规定6710.2 自然排烟6710.3 机械防烟6710.4 机械排烟6911 采暖、通风和空气调节7111.1 一般规定7111.2 采 暖7111.3 通风和空气调节7112 电气74
46、12.1 消防电源及其配电7412.2 电力线路及电器装置7412.3 消防应急照明和消防疏散指示标志7513 木结构建筑7714 城市交通隧道8114.1 一般规定8114.2 消防给水和灭火设施8214.3 通风和排烟系统8214.4 火灾自动报警系统8314.5 供电及其他83附录A 建筑高度和建筑层数的计算方法84附录B 防火间距的计算方法85附录C 各类建筑构件的燃烧性能和耐火极限86附录D 民用建筑外保温系统及外墙装饰的防火设计要求92附录E 隧道内承重结构体的耐火极限试验升温曲线和相应的判定标准94附录F 本规范用词说明95引用标准名录96CONTENTS1 General pr
47、inciples12 Terminology23 Factory buildings and storages63.1 Classification of fire hazards63.2 Fire resistance class of factory buildings and storages and fire resistance rating of its components83.3 Fire resistance class, number of stories, occupied area and plane arrangement of factory buildings and storages93.4 Fire separation distance for factory building133.5 Fire separation distance for storage153.6 Explosion preventio
