《七年级下知识点的复习.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级下知识点的复习.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、七年级下知识点的复习：Unit 11. 国家、国籍、语言、公民等词汇的用法国 家形 容 词语 言国 家 的 人（单复数）首都及主要城市ChinaChineseChineseChineseBeijing; Hong KongJapanJapaneseJapaneseJapaneseTokyoThe UKEnglishEnglishan Englishmanan EnglishwomanEnglishmenEnglishwomenLondonFranceFrenchFrencha Frenchmana FrenchwomanFrenchmenFrenchwomanParisThe USAmeric
2、aEnglishan AmericanAmericansWashington ;New YorkCanadaCanadianEnglisha CanadianCanadiansOttawa TorontoAustraliaAustralianEnglishan AustralianAustraliansCanberra ;SydneySingaporeSingaporeanEnglish and Chinesea SingaporeanSingaporeansSingapore2.live不及物动词+in+地点名词；live +地点副词（where）（1）Where do you live ?
3、 你住在哪里？ I live in Beijing. 我住在北京。（2）Where does your pen pal live ? 你的笔友住在什么地方？ She lives in Washington. 她住在华盛顿。 注意：表示在某个城市，介词用“in” 如：in New York in Tokyo in Mexico City2.and(用于并列肯定)；or（用于并列否定/疑问）；but（用于转折）I like apples,and I like bananas,too.I like apples,but I like bananas.Does she have any brother
4、s or sisters? She doesnt have any brothers or sisters.3.write to sb. = write a letter to sb. “给某人写信” I write to my pen pal twice （两次）a month . 我每月给我的笔友写两次信。 Sometimes I write to my parents. 4.go to the movies = go to a movie 5.speak(说语言) English/Chinese; say(说话的内容) sth. in English; talk (with/to/abo
5、ut); tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb./tell sb. about sth.speak(说语言)（1）What language do you speak ? 你讲什么语言？（2）I speak Chinese . 我讲汉语。（3）What language does your pen pal speak ? 你的笔友讲什么语言？（4）He speaks Japanese and a little English . 他讲日语，也讲一点英语。 注意：“说”某种语言，要用“speak”. 不能用其他的动词。6.like+(n./v-ing/to do sth.)
6、 dislike+(n./v-ing sth.); likes and dislikesI like listening to music !My father likes watching TV.Boys like playing balls.7pen pal = pen friend8.be form = come from Lily is from the USA.=Lily comes from the USA. Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from?a. be from “来自” （1）Wher
7、e is your pen pal from ? “你的笔友来自哪里？” （2）Mary and Tony are from the United States . “Mary 和Tony来自美国。” （3）Im / I am from China . “我来自中国。”b. come from “来自” （1）Where do you come from ? “你来自什么地方？” （2）Where does your pen pal come from ? “你的笔友来自哪里？” （3）My pen pal comes from Korea . “我的笔友是韩国人。” （4）They come
8、 from Russia . “他们来自俄罗斯。” 9.a little/a few(肯定、有一点)；little/few（否定、一点也没有） 10.Pen pal wanted; too difficult; a little French 11.对语言提问：what languageWhat language do/does sb. speak? Sb. speak(s) English .12. I thinkI think china is a very interesting country. I dont think china is a very interesting coun
9、try. Do you think china is a very interesting country? Yes, I do / No, I dont13. favorite=likebestMy favorite subject in school is P.E.= I like P.E best in school.Whats your favorite subject in school? = What subject do you like best in school ?【模拟试题】 一. 根据首字母及句意补全单词。 1.W _ are you from ? Im from Ch
10、ina . 2. What language do you s _ ? Japanese . 3. Please write t _ me and tell me about yourself. 4. I l _ physics, but I dislike math. 5. I am 13 y _ old. 6. This is my pen pal. H _ name is Tony Green. 7. The boy is from Japan, He speaks J _. 二. 判断句子正误，错误的句子请改正。 1. Where do you from? （ ） _ 2. He sp
11、eak English. （ ） _ 3. Where does your friends live? （ ） _ 4. My parents and I like watch TV. （ ）_ 5. My pen friend lives at New York. （ ）_ 6. Im 13 and my birthday is in Nov. 10th （ ）_ 7. I have P.E. and physics on Monday morning. （ ）_ 8. Shes favorite movie is Danger. （ ）_ 三. 写出问句。 1. Q: _ A: His l
12、ast name is Smith . 2. Q: _ A: He lives in Tokyo . 3. Q: _ A: My pen pal is from Australia . 4. Q: _ A: Yes , she is from France. 5. Q: _ A: Her favorite city is New York. 6. Q: _ A: Mary likes action movies. 7. Q: _ A: My pen pal speaks Korean. 8. Q: _ A: He has one sister and one作文 (寻找笔友、介绍笔友)【试题答
13、案】 一. 1. Where2. speak3. to4. like5. years6. His7. Japanese二. 1. Where are you from ? 2. He speaks English . 3. Where do your friends live ? 4. My parents and I like watching TV. 5. My pen friend lives in New York . 6. My birthday is on Nov.10. 7. 8. Her favorite movie is Danger .三. 1. Whats his las
14、t name ? 2. Where does he live ? 3. Where is your pen pal from ? 4. Is she from France ? 5. Whats her favorite city ? 6. What kind of movies does Mary like ? 7. What language does your pen pal speak ? 8. Does he have any sisters and brothers ?Unit 2 Where is the post office?（一）重点词组、单词1、方位介词：in; on;
15、under; above; before; in the front of (内部前); in front of (外部前); across from; next to; between and .; behind; near ; next to; outside; through; down=along; on the left(right); turn left(right); in the corner of; on(in) the street/avenue练习：用before ,in (the )front of 填空：a .Dont eat anything _ you sleep
16、.b. There is a tree _my house.c.Li Lei sits _ the classroom.d. There is a river _ my house.e. There are many people _ me.f. He gets to school _ 8:00 oclock.2、 Near here = in the neighborhood3、 have fun doing sth.(with)= have a good time = enjoy oneself4、 take a walk=have a walk=walk take a taxi/bus/
17、bike=by taxi/bus/bike 5、 at the beginning of= at first6、 arrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方7、 across(横穿)；through(内部穿、竖穿)；pass(旁边经过)；over(正上方经过)练习:用Cross,across,through填空：a. Can you swim _the river.b. You go _ Six Avenue.c. You must be careful when you _ a bridge.d. I want to pass _ the forest.e. Turn left
18、at the first _then _ (cross)the bridge.8、 cleandirty; quietnoisy; newold; smallbig; tall(long)short; thinfat; busyfree; leftright; goodbad填空：（用反义词）a. My clothes are old,hers are _.b. Thisis a busy street.That ia a _street.c. This park is_,that one is _.d. This pencil is short, I want to buy a _ one.
19、e. My apple is big ,my brothers apple is _. 9、 be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth.10、 enjoy + n./ v.-ing /oneself练习：用括号内的单词的适当形式填空：a. I enjoy _(live) in Shanghai.b. He is busy _(do) homework.c. We have fun _（speak） English in class.（二）、重点句型 There be +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物” “跟屁虫原则” There is (not) +可数单数/
20、不可数; There are（not）+可数复数e.g.: There is a book and two pens in my bag. There isnt a book or two pens in my bag. Is there a book or two pens in your bag? Yes, there is./ No, there isnt.练习：用be的适当形式填空。a.There _some milk in the glass.b. There _a little dog running around me.C.There _ many people in the s
21、tore on Sundays.D.There _ an egg, two cakes and three apples on the table.e.There are 45 students in our class._（一般疑问句）_（作肯定和否定回答）_(否定句)f.There are 20 girls in our class.(划线提问)_g.翻译：他有一个姐姐和哥哥。_我们教室的墙上有一幅地图。_ _ _ _on the wall in our classroom. 问路方法：Where is the? How can I get to the? Which is the way
22、 to the ? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to? Is there anear here(in the neighborhood)? 指路：Go straight and turn (left/right). Its down Bright Street on the right. It s next to. Turn right at the first turning/crossing.=Take the first turning on the right.练习：a. 变同义句；Can you tell me how to get to
23、 the school？= Can you tell me how _ _ get to the school？=Can you tell me which is _ _ _ the school？b. 翻译：劳驾，这儿附近有一家邮局吗？有。_沿着这条街走，在第一个路口左转，它在你的右边。_.en Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 练习：用括号内的单词的适当形式填空：a.I have fun _(play) with my dog every day.b. Do you enjoy _(you) at the party.c. I have
24、many things _(do).d. She is the first girl _(learn) to swim.e. Watching Tv is a lot of _(fun).f. Ill have fun at Bettys birthday party.= Ill _ _ _ _at Bettys birthday party. If youre hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.练习:用括号内的单词的适当形式填空:a. He often _(go)cold and hungry.b. If it _(be) su
25、nny,you can _(play)basketball.c. If she _(come),please _(call)me.改错：a. I buy a cake because I hungry.b. If you will have some questions ,you can ask me. I know you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tell you the way to my house.练习：在适当的地方填介词in ,at,to.a. He is arriving _ our school next Sunday.b. I hope
26、 to get _ there before 7:00a.mc. I know you are arriving _France soon.d. Can you tell how I can get _ your home.e. When is your aunt arriving_?改错：a. He reaches at his school at 7:00 every day.b. I know you are coming in next Sunday. c. Which is the way of the park?d. I cant find the key of my key. I
27、 hope you have a good trip. 练习：改错：a.I hope you to come soon.b.Here is a card for you with my best wish.c.I hope visiting Guanghai this year.d.I hope you happy every day. Thanks (a lot) /Thank you (very much) ! Thank you all the same. You are welcome Thats OK Thats all right Not at all.1、 作文(指路、路线图、导
28、游)Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1、 重点单词、词组u Animals：zoo koala kangaroo Australia; liongiraffeelephantAfrica; panda; tiger; wolf; fox; bear; penguin; dolphin; monkey; deer; horse; bird; dog; cat; pig; chicken;u cute(多指动物聪明可爱)；clever = smart （人或动物聪明）; ugly; friendly; shy; beautiful(pretty/handsome);u
29、lets“让咱们”听说双方；let us“让我们”不含听者 ; 1. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；祈使句，否定式：Dont let sb. do sth./ let sb. not do sth.Eg. Let him do homework. 否定句：_,_.2. Lets +动词原形，表建议，回答常常是：Good idea,OK,That sounds good.3. 常见的建议句有：Shall I/We+动词原形? Why not +动词原形？How(What) about+动词ing形式? 练习：1. Why not_ (buy)a dictionary？Its hel
30、pful.(有帮助的).2. How about_ (see) action movies?3. Lets_ (pass) through the front door.4. Let him _(do )it by himself.5. 翻译：咱们在图书馆见面。Let_ _ in the library. 让他别站在那儿。Let_ there选择：-Lets meet at 8:00 .-_.A.OK B. Youre welcome C.No,thanks.7.变否定句：Let him get up early._ _ get up early.u 祈使句请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等，通常
31、省略第二人称主语要用动词原形u 情态动词（can could will would may might must）后面用动词原形u kind ：kind of=a little=a bit= a little bit; 后接adj,adv,v.a kind of; kinds of; what kind of;后接n.be kind to sb;Its kind of sb. to do sth.(kind 为adj.)练习：1.补全句子： 1）_ _ (各种各样的)books. 2)kind of _ _ (有点趣) 3）_ _ (两种)of animals 4) _ _(那种)fruits
32、 do you like to eat？ 2.改错： 5）My teacher is kindly to us. 6) Its kind for you to help us learn English.u At night/noon; during侧重动作延续/in侧重动作发生点 the day; u go to bed; get up; play with; South Africa ;be quiet;u eat leaves leaf-leaves; thief-thieves; scarf-scarvesu south; north; east; west; southeast; s
33、outhwest; northeast; northwest2、 重点句型u Lets see the pandas first. First 是one 的序数词，常用的词组：at first ,first of all,for the first time.练习：1.Lets go home _(one). 2.先读语文，然后读英语。_ read Chinese, _ read English. 3.Are you hungry when you come to China _ first time. A. for B. at C. for the u Why do you like pan
34、das? Because theyre very cute1. Why Because2. because+句子 和because of +词组3. because 和so 不能连用。u Why do you want to see the?want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. want sth.练习：1.-_ do you like China？ -Because its an interesting country. A. Why B. Where C. How 2.Many people like pandas_ theyre cute. A. so B
35、. because C. because of 3.Many students dont go to school _surfing the Internet. A. because B. because of C. because they 4.翻译： 我想问你一些问题。I want _ _ you _ _. 我妈妈想我早点回家。My mother wants _ _ _ _ realy. 我不喜恐怖片，因为它们吓人。I dont like _ ，_ theyre scary. 5.改错：Because today is Sunday,so I dont need to go to scho
36、ol.u What other animals do you like? other形容词“其他的”；others 代词“其他的人或物”练习：用another ,other,others,the other,the others填空： 1.I dont like this job.I want to find_ one. 2.Have _ cup of cup of tea if you are still thirsty.(口渴) 3.Some are playing basketball,_are playing pingpong. 4.I have three pens. One is
37、red,_two are black. 5.Really good friends should learn from each _ and help. 6.China is an interesting country to have fun.I want to stay _ five days. 7.He always thinks about _ first,then himself. u She likes to play with her friends and eat grass u She is very beautiful. But shes very shy, so please be quiet. u Isnt he cute? Yes, he is. No, he isntu He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. u He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. everydayu Why are they looking at me ?3、 作文(描写动物、参观动物园)16
