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1、Review Of Tenses,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,常用八种时态,现在进行时,过去将来时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,小小测试,判断时态形式：,He always likes playing the piano.()They often go home late.()Lucy danced the disco at the party last night.()I liked going to the zoo when I was young.()My teacher is friendly to us.()He will visit the park tomorro
2、w.()Im going to play basketball this afternoon.()I lost much money last night.（）,A.一般现在时B.一般过去时C.一般将来时,B,A,A,A,C,B,C,B,Grammar,一般现在时:Present Simple概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作结构:do(动词原形)does(三人称单数)标志语:usually、often、never、sometimes、once a week、twice a month、every year,一般现在时:1.表示现在的状态：e.g.Hes eleven.Shes a student.
3、2.表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：e.g.She likes noodles.They speak French.4.普遍真理和自然规律：e.g.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.,He is a teacher.,2.Linda comes from China.,3.I usually take the bus to work.,Is he a teacher?He isnt
4、a teacher.,Does linda come from China?Linda doesnt come from China.,Do you usually take the bus to work?I dont usually take the bus to work.,句型变化操练,将下面句子先变疑问句再变否定句.,Exercise,The twins _(wash)the clothes every day.Sometimes he _(play)basketball over there.How often _ Sally _(sing)?,wash,plays,1This i
5、s my pencil?(变一般疑问句)your pencil?2.These red socks are Kates.(变一般疑问句)red socks Kates?3.I want to buy a big green bag.(变特殊疑问句)you want to buy?4.Mary does not have any books.(变肯定句)Mary books.,Is this,Are these,What do,has some,1.The shop _ at 7:30 p.m.on weekends.A.will close B.closes C.closed D.has cl
6、osed2.If he _ early tomorrow,hell be late.A.doesnt get up B.wont get up C.gets up D.doesnt gets up3.The harder you _,the better results you will get.A.will study B.studied C.study D.studying4.The teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun.A.moves B.moved C.is moving D.to move,Lets prac
7、tice,What did you do last night?,Grammar,一般过去时:Past Simple概念:表示过去发生的动作结构:did(动词过去式)标志语：yesterday、.ago、in 1992、last week/month,一般过去时用法,过去活动,过去状态,过去连续活动,I saw him yesterday.,I was in Grade One last year.,She picked it up and went out.,动词-ed形式的构成：,moveddied,carriedcried,stoppedplanned,answered,got,dran
8、k,took,went,swam,ate,cut,were,had,did,came,said,saw,put,不规则过去式,动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式,1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call 8.finish9.want10.are 11.e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read,动词过去式转换练习答 案,1.look looked2.live lived 3.stop stopped4.carry carried5.hope hoped 6.trip tripped7.call called8
9、.finish finished 9.want wanted10.are were11.go went 12.have had13.do did14.get got e came16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put19.eat ate20.take took,Lets use,用所给词的适当形式填空。My life has changed a lot in the past three years.I _(be)fat and short when I _(come)to the middle school.At that time I _(be)interest
10、ed in computer games and I _(spend)most of time on it.I _(not like)study.My parents _(be)worried about me.,was,came,was,spent,were,didnt like,If it doesnt rain this Sunday,what will you do?,Grammar,一般将来时:Future Simple概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:will do be(is、am、are)going to do标志语：in the future/this year/the day
11、after tomorrow/in 5 years/next year,一般将来时的构成,主语是I 或者we 的时候常用shall 提问，表示征求对方意见。,以下是一份寒假计划，请用正确的时态填空。,The summer holiday _(come).I _(have)a good rest and learn to relax myself.I _(read)more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge.I _(no
12、t play)computer games.Thats bad for my eyes.I _(try)to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them do some housework,I _(take)part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society._ you _(do)the same as me?,will come,will have,will read,wont play,will try,will take,wi
13、ll,do,将来时的各种表达:,will dobe going tobe to be doingbe about to,be going to+动词原形,Im going to buy a new coat this winter.Are you going to play basketball after class?He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.What are you going to do today?今天你打算做什么,表示决定或打算要做某事,Look at those black clouds.It is going to r
14、ain.瞧那乌云，天要下雨了。The car is going to turn over.汽车要翻了There is going to be a snowstorm.将有一场暴风雪。,表示有迹象即将要发生什么事,“be going to do”与“will/shall do”的区别,She is going to get better.She will get better.,1be going to通常表示很快就要发生的事，而will/shall既可表示不久的将来，也可表示长远的将来或不确定的将来。,她的病要好了。（有恢复健康的迹象）,她的病会好的。（认为最终会恢复健康的）,George p
15、honed while you were out.Ok.Ill phone him back.Martin phoned while you were out.Yes,I know.Im going to phone him back.,2will表示将来，通常是指事先无计划的意图，是临时决定的；be going to则表示事先有计划的意图，是经过考虑的。,好的，我给他回电话。（临时决定）,是的，我知道了。我准备给他回电话。（早有安排）,3表示有迹象显示将要发生某一动作时，要用be going to，不用will或shall。I feel terrible.I think Im going t
16、o be sick.我觉得不舒服，我想我要生病了 4be going to 可用于条件句，表示将来时间，will则不能。If you are going to attend the meeting,youd better leave now.如果你要出席会议，你最好现在就动身。,be doing形式,He is leaving for Xinjiang in a few days.I am dining out tonight.The plane is taking off soon.The old man is dying.,“be+动词的-ing形式”在这一结构中，动词-ing形式通常是表
17、示_的动词，如 arrive,come,go,leave,move,start,stay,get 以及eat,meet,see off,die等，并与表示将来的时间状语连用。如果没有时间状语，则所表示的动作有即将发生之意。,位置转移,be+动词不定式,这一结构中的be，只有现在式(am,is,are)和过去式(was,were)两种形式。a.表示按_将要发生的动作The highway is to be open to traffic in May.Am I to take over his work?我是不是要接管他的工作？b._ You are to answer for what you
18、 have done.,计划或安排,注定、不可避免,c.表示_等。否定形式常表示_ You are to be back before 10 p.m.你必须在10点前回来。You are not to go out alone at night.晚上你不能单独出去。,命令或吩咐,“禁止”或“不许”。,时态应用于写作,个人情况，人物介绍常用_。谈初中三年的变化常用_时态。畅想毕业后的生活工作常用_时态。通知班级事务一般用_时态。就某个话题发表自己的看法或观点，一般用_时态。,一般现在时,一般过去,一般将来,一般将来,一般现在,典型例题：,1.Oh,the milk strangedo you t
19、hink its OK to drink?A.was tasted B.tasted C.is tasting D.tastes,2.Tell him about the news when he _,John.Yes,I will.A.comes B.will come C.would come D.is coming,3.Could you tell me when Uncle Wang _ from the USA?I think hell come back when his work _.A.returns,will do B.will return,will be done C.r
20、eturns,does D.will return,is done,Functional Practise：,.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has2.Look at those big black clouds.It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to,3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4.We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D.to go,C,D,B,A,Thanks!,
