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1、宾语从句易错点分析,江西省修水县庙岭中学 冷育平,易错点一：,1.Can you tell me _?A.who is that gentleman B.that gentleman is who C.who that gentleman is D.whom is that gentleman2.He asked _?A.what was the matter with his computer B.what the matter was with his computer C.his computer was what matter D.what wrong was his computer
2、,选择并总结出规律,小结：宾语从句总是用_语序，即“_+_”,而不能使用_语序。当疑问词或（疑问词+名词）作主语时，从句语序无需变化。,陈述句,主语,谓语,疑问句,语序问题,易错点二：,1.Lucy said that she _ the film.A.saw B.has seen C.was seen D.had seen2.The teacher told us that light _ faster than sound.A.traveled B.had traveled C.travels D.was traveling3.I dont know when he _,but when
3、he _,I will let you know.A.will come;comes B.comes;will come C.will come;will come D.comes;comes,选择并总结出规律,宾语从句的时态必须与_，表示_时除外。When/if 引导状语从句时，要用 _,当引导宾语从句时不能误用。,主句相呼应,客观真理,一般现在时表示将来意义,小结：,时态问题,易错点三：,1.He suggested that she _(have)a good rest because her yawn(打哈欠)suggested that she _(be)tired.2.The ol
4、d man insisted that the young man _(kill)his daughter and that he _(sentence)to death.,(should)have,was,had killed,(should)be sentenced,用所给词的正确形式填空并总结规律,小结：,表示建议、看法、命令、要求等意思的动词的宾语从句要用 _，即从句谓语动词用“_”.注意suggest,insist有两种含义。,虚拟语气,虚拟语气,(should)do,易错点四：,1.I think that worthwhile that we spent so much mone
5、y on these books.2.You may depend on that well do as much as we can to help you.,找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律,it,it,小结：,宾语从句在适当的情况下可以借助“it”而后置。,常用it作形式宾语的句型有：,1.make/think/consider/find/feel+it+n./adj.+that从句,2.see to/rely on/depend on/count on+it+that从句,It作形式宾语的问题,易错点五：,用if/whether填空，总结出规律,1.I dont know _ he
6、will keep his mind.2.They discussed _ you can join the Party.3._ she will come Im not sure.4.It depends on _ you have made enough effort.,if/whether,whether,Whether,whether,小结,if/whether的区别,1.及物动词后的宾语从句，可以用 if/whether；,3.位于句首的宾从只用whether;,2.及物动词discuss/decide后的宾从，只用whether；,4.介词后的宾从只用whether。,易错点六：,
7、1.I wonder how we can deal with.2.He asked me if I could go with him to where he called the Treasure House.3.Do you know what team will win the game?4.Give the book to whom comes first.,True or false,what,which,what,whoever,小结,连接词的选用要根据从句类型，看是否缺少成分和意思。,选用连接词的关键问题,易错点七：,1.My parents always let me do
8、_I think is boring?A.whichB.what C.thatD.how2._ be sent work there?A.Do you suggest who should B.Who do you suggest that should C.Do you suggest whom should D.Who do you suggest,选择并总结出规律,宾语从句中有时会含有插入语，其位于引导词之后，做题时可以先把插入语删掉，不要受其影响。Do you suggest作插入语时，句子也要用虚拟语气。,小结：,含有插入语的宾从,易错点八：,1.He thought _ the b
9、ook said was right or not.A.thatwhat B.that C.whether what D.whether2.She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meant.A.that B.what C.that that D.what what,2.有时一个宾语从句中包含着另一 个从句，这时可能要用上多个连接词。,小结：,漏用连接词,1.在回答问句时常常会用省略形式，这是要注意不要漏用连接词；,巩固练习：,1.Father asked.A.what was wrong
10、with me B.whats wrong with me C.what wrong was with me D.what wrong is with me 2.Sometimes we are asked _ the likely result of an action will be.A.that we believe B.what we believe C.what do we believe D.that do we believe3._ will be suitable for the position?A.Who you think of B.Whom do you think C
11、.Who do you think D.Do you think who,A,B,C,4.I dont know _ we can do about it.A.howB.which C.what D.if5.After _ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A.that B.which C.what D.it6.A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland 10 years ago.A.what B.which C.where D.that7.Word came that
12、three souvenirs(纪念品)will be given to _ comes first.A.no matter whom B.whomever C.no matter who D.whoever,C,C,A,D,8.He doesnt think the question of _ they are men or women is important.A.if B.whether C.why D.which9.Ive got to make _ he told a lie.A.that clear B.quire clear C.it clear thatD.this clear that10.Helen was told _ she found was not important.A.that why B.why what C.what why D.why that,B,C,B,Thank you for listening,
