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1、HOW MUCH 的用法,与练习,(1)常用的询问价格的句式,结构为“How much+be动词+主语?”如果双方都知道所指为何物,也可也可省略为“How much?”意为“多少钱”,其答语为“Its+价格”或“They are+价格”,it代替单数可数名词或不可数名词,they代替复数名词。例：How much is the white T-shirt?这件白色的T恤多少钱？Its ten dollars.10美元。How much are the blue pants?这条红蓝色的裤子多少钱？,(2)询问价格还可以用:Whats the price of?该句中的price意为“价格”,是
2、名词,即“多少钱？”例如：Whats the price of the TV?那台电视机多少钱？练习：The blue jacket looks nice on you._is it?Its 50 dollars.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often,B,解析:本题考查how疑问短语。根据该问句的答语Its 50 dollars“50美元”可知是对价格提问,A项后接可数名词复数,意 为“多少”,C项就时间长短提问;D项是就表频率副词提问时使用,意为“多久”。,How much are the shoes？(写出同义句)_ _ _ _ the shoes
3、?_ _ are the shoes?,Whats the price of,What price,解析:Whats the price of 因上文是询问鞋的价格,且给出四个空,故用同义句型Whats the price of?What price 同理,给出两个空用What price。,How much is the red sweater?Its 8 dollars.How much is this blue T-shirt?Its 7 dollars.How much is that white bag?Its nine dollars.,如何询问价格,How much are th
4、ese black pants?Theyre 10 dollars.How much are those blue socks?Theyre 3 dollars.询问价格的另一种方式：How much is the bag?=What is the price of the bag?,how much 也通常用来修饰不可数名词。如:How much water is there in the bottle?瓶子里有多少水？,How much milk is there in the glass?杯子里有多少牛奶？因为water和milk是不可数名词,所以动词be用单数形式is.,如果要询问可数
5、名词的数量，要用how many.How much tea do you want?How many apples do you want?,按要求写出各词的适当形式,1.short(反义词)_2.black.(反义词)_ 3.this(复数)_4.shoe(复数)_ 5.small(反义词)_6.dollars(单数)_ 7.have(三单)_8.those(单数)_ 9.does not(缩写)_ 10.isnt(复数)_,long,white,these,shoes,big,dollar,has,that,doesnt,arent,翻译短语,1一顶白帽子 2两件红色毛衣3那条蓝色的裤子4
6、二十五美元5一把长尺子,a white hat,two red sweaters,those blue pants,twenty-five dollars,a long ruler,Can you do the exercises?,How much is your?(衬衫）How much are these-?(短裤）Do you like that-?(毛衣）-(多少钱）are this hamburger and the French fries?This watch is very nice.It is _ _(50美元).How much _(be)his shoes?How mu
7、ch _(be)the socks?,shirt,shorts,sweater,How,much,fifty,dollars,are,are,uPut them in the right orderuA:What color do you like?B:The yellow one.C:Here you are.D:I want a sweater.E:Can I help you?F:How much is it?G:Thirty dollars.H:Ill take it.Thank you very much.I:Youre welcome.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,$15,
8、$13,$8,$6,$5,$10,$4,$12,$20,$10,Pair-work,A:Can I help you?B:Yes,please.I want How much is it/are they?A:It is/They areB:Ill take it/them.Thanks.A:Youre welcome.,$2,A:_ I help you?B:_,_.I _ a sweater.A:_ _ do you want?B:Orange.A:_ you are.,Can,Yes,please,want,What,color,Here,$20,注意使用购物用语,B:_ _ is it
9、?A:20 dollars.B:_ _ _.Thank you.A:_ _ _._ _ _._ _ _.,How,much,Ill,take,it,You,are,welcome,Thats all right/OK,Not at all,Clerk:Can I help you?/What can I do for you?We have sweaters in many colors.What color do you want?Here you are.Youre welcome.,购物用语,Customer:Yes,please.I want a/an.No,thanks How mu
10、ch is it?/How much are they?Ill take it/them.,Thank you/Thanks./Thank you very much/Thanks a lot.,补全对话Clerk:I help you?Mom:Yes,.I a pair of pants for my daughter.Clerk:What she like?Mom:Blue.Clerk:What this pair?Mom:Oh,are they?Clerk:25dollars.Mom:Can it be cheaper?,Can,please,want,color does,about,
11、how much,Clerk:Sorry,I.Mom:OK,Ill it.Here is the.Thank you.Clerk:.,cant,take,money,You are welcome,Write a sentence.Then play a memory game.,Example:A:The blue sweater is 2 dollars.B:The blue sweater is 2 dollars.The red socks are 4 dollars.C:The blue sweater is 2dollars.The red socks are 4 dollars.
12、?,一.根据句意和首字母填空。,1.Her sweater is y_.2.My pants are too s_.I want to buy a long pair(条）.3.Please c_ the orange orange.4.“How m_ are these apples?”“Two yuan.”,ellow,hort,olor,uch,5.“What c_ do you want?”“Blue.”6.Can I h_ you?7.W_ can I do for you?8.A:“How much is the pencil-case?”B:“Two yuan.”A:OK,I w
13、ill t_ it.,olor,elp,hat,ake,二.用how many 和how much 填空。,_ _ is the red sweater?2._ _ apples are there(有)on the desk?3._ _ are the pants?Thirty dollars.4._ _ girls are there in our classroom?32.5._ _ are the shoes?Five dollars.6._ _ milk(牛奶)do you want?,How much,How many,How much,How much,How much,How
14、many,三.用be 动词填空。,1.How much _ the T-shirt?2.How much _ the blue sweater?3.How much _ these shoes?4.How much _ the pants?5.How much _ the shorts?,is,is,are,are,are,四、按要求变换句式1.The price of these shoes is 180 yuan.(改为同意句)_ 180 yuan.2.Can I help you?(改为同意句)_ I _ you?3.An orange is orange.(对划线部分提问)_ is a
15、n orange?,These shoes are on sale for,help,May,What color,4.Those T-shirts are black.(改为单数句子)_black.5.Look at the blackboard.(改为以Lets开头的句子)_ at the blackboard.,That T-shirt is,Lets look,五、根据汉语提示完成对话Jack:May I _ _?Rose:Yes,please.Id like some football socks.Jack:_ _do you want?Rose:White.How much _?J
16、ack:Ten yuan.Rose:Ill take _.Jack:_ _ _Rose:Thank you very much.Jack:Youre welcome.,are they,What color,Here you are,them,help you,$15,$13,$8,$6,$5,$10,$4,$12,$20,$10,I want to buy.,Report:They are my new things.The sweater is pink.It is 12 dollars.The T-shirt is yellow.It is 8 dollars.The socks are red.They are 2 dollars.,$2,
