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1、2013届英语模块复习之book 7 unit 4,Unit 4 Sharing,1.语篇提升2.基础知识自测（重点单词、短语、句型）,Dear Rosemary,1._ was wonderful to hear from you.I know you are 2._(die)to know my life in PNG.The classrooms are made 3._ bamboo and the roofs of grass.It takes some boys two hours or more to get to school.Students have no concept
2、of doing experiments 4._ there is no equipment,either.Sometimes,I wonder 5._ relevant chemistry is to these students,most of 6._ will be going back to their villages after 7._(graduate).,It,dying,of,and,how,whom,graduation,I visited a remote village.The huts there were round and there were no window
3、s.So it took time for my eyes to adjust 8._ the dark inside.I could not participate in the conversation,for I couldnt speak much of the local English dialect.It was 9._ a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.I really enjoy the work 10._ a volunteer teacher in PNG.,to,such,as,.写出下列必考单词1.有
4、关的，切题的adj._2.门诊部，小诊所n._3.宇航员，太空人n._4.裁缝，缝制，缝合n.&v._5.周年纪念（日）n._6.树干，躯干，大衣箱n._7.航空邮件 n._8.两星期 n._9.平台,讲台,月台n._10.嗅,闻,用鼻子吸 v._11.特权,特别优待n._12.角,角度n._,relevantclinicastronauttailoranniversarytrunkairmailfortnightplatformsniffprivilegeangle,13._(conj.)否则；不然(adv.)用别的方法；其他方面14._(vt.&n.)买；购买15._(vi.&vt.)(使
5、)发出咔嗒声(n.)咔嗒声16._(n.)观念；概念17._(adj.)遥远的；偏僻的,otherwise,purchase,click,concept,remote,.写出下列单词的变化形式1.屋顶（n.）_；屋顶(复数)_2.泥土,泥泞（n.）_；泥土的,泥泞的（adj.）_3.调整，使适合（vi.&vt.）_；调整（n.）_；可调整的（adj.）_4.参与,参加（v.）_；参加,参与（n.）_；参加者,参与者（n.）_5.安排，排列（v.）_；安排，排列（n.）_6.技能，技巧（n.）_；熟练的（adj.）_,roof,roofs,mud,muddy,adjust,adjustment,
6、adjustable,participant,participate,participation,arrange,arrangement,skilled,skill,8._(vt.)捐赠_(n.)捐赠 _(n.)捐赠者9._(adj.)自愿的；志愿的；无偿的_(n.&vi.)自愿者，志愿者；自愿做10._(vi.)工作；运转(vt.)操作_(n.)手术，运转_(n.)操作人员,donate,donation,donator,voluntary,volunteer,operate,operation,operator,7.分配，分发（v.）_；分配，分发（n.）_,distribute,dist
7、ribution,.翻译下列必背短语1.极想做某事，渴望得到某物 _2.收到某人的来信 _3.多达,胜任,由负责/决定 _4.肯定如此,毫无疑问 _5.需要 _6.与有关 _7.伸出 _ 8.（使）变干,干透 _9.(使)完全变干,干涸 _10.对有影响/有关系 _,be dying for/to do sth.hear from sb.up tofor surein need(of)be relevant tostick outdry outdry upmake a difference to sb./sth.,11.不久前的一天 _12.参与；参加 _,the other day,part
8、icipate in,1.People trapped on the island _drinking water and food.(need.badly)2.What s worse,the only river in this area _ in that extremely hot summer.(have no water left)3.Granny is _some Chinese cabbages by putting them in the sun.(make.dry)4.It is said that your brother _the club.(having someth
9、ing to do with)5.The great fire burned down _20 buildings.(as many as)6.One thing is_,there is nothing wrong with her eyesight.（certainly true）,are/were in great need of,dried out,drying up,is relevant to,up to,for sure,.句式扫描1._(说实话),I doubt whether Im _ _(对产生影响)these boys lives at all.2.But last we
10、ekend another teacher,Jenny,and I _ _(确实拜访了一个村庄)which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.,To be honest,making any difference to,did visit a village,make a difference有影响，起作用仿写：你选择哪一个，事关重大。It makes a difference which you choose.,do/does/did动词原形构成强调句仿写：一定要按时完成作业。Do finish your homework on time.,你的支持肯
11、定会在我们的事业中发挥重要作用。Your support will certainly make a difference to our cause.,【拓展】翻译以下短语tell the difference between _make a difference between _make no/a little/much/some difference _ _,说出的差别,区分,没有/有一点/有很大的/有一些差别,3.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge _(从那儿我们看到
12、了奇妙的风景)and then down a steep path to the valley below.4._(火一着起来)，he laid stones on it.5.She was dying to see him again but _ _(如果他不想见她怎么办)？,from where we had fantastic views,Once the fire was going,what if he didnt want to see her,what if.倘若怎么办.仿写：倘若他生气该怎么办？What if he gets angry?,what if“如果将会怎样；即使又有
13、什么关系”，为省略结构，相当于What shall we/I do if.?what if 中 what可看作是 what should sb.do(某人该怎么办)或 what does it matter(有什么要紧)或 what would happen(将会如何)的省略。,如果她发现你弄丢了她的书，怎么办？What if she finds out that you have lost her book?万一我们失败了，怎么办？What if we fail/failed/should fail?要是暴风雨来了怎么办？What if a storm _ _ up?,should come
14、,【拓展】What for?“为什么？”相当于 Why?So what?那有什么了不起/有什么关系？What about.?怎么样；怎么办?Guess what.?你知道吗？Whats up?相当于 Whats the matter?怎么了？,1.adjust vi.vt.调整;(使)适合,(1)adjust to(doing)sth.使适应于adjust oneself to(doing)sth.使自己适应于(2)make some adjustment(s)做些调整,You cant see things clearly through a telescope unless it is a
15、djusted correctly to your sight.除非望远镜被正确地调整适合你的视力，否则，你不能清楚地看见东西。He _ his life so that he could _ _the new environment.他调节了自己的生活以便能适应新环境。It took her a while to _ _ _alone abroad.她过了一段时间后才适应了独自在国外生活。,adjusted,adjust(himself)to,adjust to living,2.donate vt.捐赠，赠送,(1)donate sth.to sb.把某物捐赠给某人(2)make/give
16、/present a donation to sb.捐赠给某人send a donation to 把捐款寄至promise a donation 应允捐赠,The van was donated to us by a local firm.这辆货车是当地一家公司捐赠给我们的。She _ a large sum of money _ the charity.她捐了一大笔钱给那个慈善机构。,donated,to,3.purchase vt.&n.购买；购买的物品,purchase sth.from sb.从某人那里买到某物make a purchase 采购,Many stores will l
17、et you make purchases by telephone.许多商店可以通过电话购物。They spent some money on the purchase of new recorders.他们花了一些钱购买新的录音机。If you are not satisfied with your purchase,you can get a full refund.如果你对所购物品不满意，你可以得到全额退款。,He _ the old car for 5,000 yuan _ one of his friends.他从一个朋友那里以5，000元买了这辆旧车。【点津】purchase比b
18、uy正式，作不可数名词时意为“购买，采购”；作可数名词时意为“购买的物品”。,purchased,from,4.distribute vt.分配;分发,(1)distribute sth.to 把某物分配/分发给distribute sth.among 在中分发某物(2)distribution n.分配；分发；分布状态,The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the gifts to the children.幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们分发礼物。(判断正误)超市开业前，一些工作人员被派到街上去散发传单。Before the openin
19、g ceremony of the supermarket,some workers are sent to distribute handbills in the street.()Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket,some workers are sent to contribute handbills in the street.(),T,F,5.make any(a)difference to对有任何关系或影响；对起作用,Does it make any difference whether we leave at 9:00
20、or at 10:00?(英译汉)我们在9点还是10点离开，这有影响吗？,6.(be)dying to 极想；渴望 All of them are dying to see the movie.他们所有人都极想看那部电影。,【拓展】补全下列“die+prep./adv.”短语die _ 逐渐消失die _ 灭绝，消失die _ 平息die _ 相继死去die _ 死于,away,out,down,off,from/of,【想一想】高考书面表达中常用到表示“渴望”的表达方式，你还能想起哪些？,【拓展延伸】表示“渴望”的相关短语:be dying for sth.be thirsty for st
21、h.be eager to do sth.desire to do sth.have a strong desire for sth.,long to do sth./for sth.starve for sth.have an urge to do sth.be keen to do sth./be keen on doing sth.,7.what if he didnt want to see her?如果他不想见她怎么办？what if“如果将会怎样；即使又有什么关系”，为省略结构，相当于What shall we/I do if.?what if 中 what可看作是 what sh
22、ould sb.do(某人该怎么办)或 what does it matter(有什么要紧)或 what would happen(将会如何)的省略。,(1)hear from收到某人的来信(2)otherwise与其他相似词的辨析(3)operate操作，动手术,1.完成句子Have you _(收到爸爸的来信)recently?No.He doesnt write to me.Did you _(听说)the restaurant called“little potato”?He cant _(操作)the machine.The doctor was ready to _(动手术)the
23、 boy.,heard from your father,hear of,operate,operate on,2.选词填空(even/otherwise/nevertheless)I was too busy at that time,_ I would have given you a hand.The news may be unexpected;_,its true.,otherwise,nevertheless,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空The doctor said he was a _ and had operated on the patient.He was willing to participate in the _activity.(volunteer)We _ to the school fund every year.The _is given to those who study best in exams.(donate),volunteer,voluntary,donate,donation,
