雅思精品班强化课程资料.ppt

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1、精品口语,喻呈皓H,口语考试评分依据,FluencyGrammarPronunciationVocabulary,Fluency,Fluency=Speed?Of course-not!Slow down your speaking speed Think while you speak long pause is not allowedquick response in Part 1&3(no more than 5 sec).,Grammar-Do we need long sentences and complex grammar?,The most commonly used gram

2、mar in Ielts speaking:1.Present tense2.Past tense3.Present continuous tense 4.Present perfect.,Con.,The most common grammatical errors1.she VS he2.third person(单三)3.Past tense4.second person VS first&third personError e.g.I like doing exercises,because it is good for peoples health.,Pronunciation,Pr

3、onunciation VS AccentIts not so easy to improve your pronunciation,but several points you can pay attention to:e.g./&/s/,/&/z/,Vocabulary,Forget the word-“good”形容人:nice,warm-hearted,gentle,kind-hearted形容风景:nice,breath-taking,amazing形容物品:great,interesting形容感觉:excited,horrible,awesome,rock副词,generally

4、,personally,actually,basically连接词,besides转折:however,actually,though.,考试中的tips:,1.避免”嗯,啊”语气词,避免长时间停顿2.be a proactive candidate instead of a passive one(be willing to say)3.eye contact(very important)understanding,confident,naturalunprepared.4.body language.5.intonation-语音语调.,What if I can not underst

5、and what the examiner say?,Ask the examiner to speak a bit loudly and slowlyAsk him or her to repeat the questionAsk the examiner to rephrase the questionTell the examiner to rephrase the certain word in the question,Part 1.1,Personal information&Hobbies&Future plan,Greeting,1.Say hello to the exami

6、ner2.be positive、active and confident3.enthusiastic not crazy.,Con,Only yes or no?As much as possible?.,Five Regular Questions录音开始,Q1:Could I see your ID please?A:Sure,here it is/here you are.Q2:Please tell me your Candidate NumberA:(just speak out your candidate number).,Con,Q3:What s your name ple

7、ase?/Could I have your name please?A:My name is,you can call me My name is,it meansin Chinese,you can just call me.,Con,Q4:Where do you come from?A:1.I come from,it is a small/historical/beautiful city 2.I come from,it is in/it is located in the middle/south/north of Henan.,Con,Q5:Are you a student

8、or do you work?A:1.I am student in high school/college/university 2.I just graduated from the university of,but I dont have a job now,because I want to go to Britain/Australia/America this year 3.I have been in the work force for years,I am working in company/school as a.,Constudy&work,Whats your ma

9、jor?Why did you choose this major?Make sure you know how to say your major in EnglishReasons:联系未来职业,个人兴趣 e.g.My major is business,because I want to be a businessman in the future.My major is computer,because I am really interested in everything about computer.,Personal information-hometown P39,Q1:Do

10、 you like your hometown?(Why?)A:yes+?words instead of“Yes”:Definitely,Sure,Of course,Absolutely-pay attention to your intonation.,Only“yes&no”is not enough,You have to give reasons:(show time!)(give some related or detailed reasons,not the irrelevant ones)Reasons:1.Because I have been living there f

11、or years.2.I love my hometown,especially the food and people there.3.I love my hometown,it is a small city,although its not so developed as the modern cities(metropolis-es)such as Shanghai and Beijing,but it is beautiful and quiet.,What if I want to say“No”,Reasons:1.It is(kind of)small and dirty,I

12、really love modern cities such as Shanghai and Beijing.2.It is not so developed,so there are not enough job opportunities for young people.-if you want to get a higher score,you have to give something different(idea),Equation of the Questions in part 1,For most of the part1 questions:A+(D)+R(Answer+

13、Detail+Reason)A+DA+Re.g.Do you like?,Con,Q2:whats the climate like in your hometown?A:The climate in my hometown is DryHumid,Con,Reasons:Dry:inland city,in the north of China,low rainfall,Humid:coastal city,in the south of China,much rain,high rainfall,Con,A:1.The climate in my hometown is very dry,

14、because it is an inland city with low rainfall 2.The climate in my hometown is very humid,because it is in the south of China,it often rains there.,Con,Q3:What kind of place is your hometown?大小,位置,人口,风景My hometown iswhich is located in,it is a city with a population,the environment in my hometown is

15、 nice/just so so/not so nice.,Other questions about hometown:,Has your hometown changed much in the past few years?(environment,traffic condition,peoples living standard)Does it offer good employment opportunities?(developed or developing city,number of companies)What are the public transportation f

16、acilities like there?(bus,subway,BRT-bus rapid transit)Are there any drawbacks/advantages to live there?(small/big,environment,employment opportunities)P39,AccommodationP52-53,Q1:What kind of accommodation do you live in?住房类型?Flat,unit,apartment,house,villa,dormitory 几室几厅?三室一厅:three bedrooms flat两室一

17、厅:?内部格局(facilities)?Kitchen,bathroom,balcony,garden 大小?宽敞的:spacious,medium-sized,small平方米:square meters.,S.A.连词成句,I live in a spacious three-bedroom flat,which is about 120 square meters.I live in a medium-sized apartment,it should have a small kitchen and a bathroom,but the balcony is very big.I of

18、ten do some reading in the balcony when I am freeWhat if I live in a dorm?I live in the student dormitory in my uni with another 5 roommates.My dorm is very small,it is just about 60 square meters.But I think its not bad.Because I like living with my friends.,Con,Q2:Who do you live with?I live with

19、my parents.Because I am still a student now,I cant afford my rent.But I think living with my parents is very nice,coz we could take care of each other and share all the household work.,Con,Q3:Whats your ideal house in the future?A:描述点:房子类型,面积大或小,几个bedroom,living room,yard,gardenReasons for having th

20、ese facilities in your ideal house:Invite friends,keep pets,have party,do gardening,Con,A:I want a spacious house in the future,let me see,about 1000 square meters,the house should have 5 large bedrooms,3 living rooms,1 dining room.Besides,I want a big garden so that I can keep pets in it.Additional

21、ly,there should be a swimming pool in the yard,so that I can do exercise everyday.,Family-P57,Q1:Is family very important to you?Absolutely nothing is more important than family to me support,energy,motivation表示家庭重要性:cant imagine the life without my family,Con,A:absolutely!Family means everything to

22、 me.My family always gives me support in my life.It is the motivation for me to move on.I cant image my life without my family.So yes,it is indispensable to me.,Con,Q2:Who does the housework in your family?In charge ofhelp my mother with houseworkQ3:Who does cooking in your family?Good at doingtasty

23、/yummy/delicious(without very),Con,A:Usually my mother would take care of/in charge of the housework,but if I am back from my uni,I would help my mother.My father does cooking for us,he is really good at it,all the dishes made by him are tasty.,Following Qs about family:,Whats the occupation of your

24、 parents?Do you like to spend time with your family or your friends?How much time do you spend with your family?Do you do housework?,Some tips for you to practice your speaking:,Watch English movie,not just for entertainment,speak out the subtitle loudly and clearlyCheck the pronunciation that you a

25、re not sureTry to learn the native speakers speaking style and intonationThe most important two points:1.Practice everyday 2.speak it out,Part1.2,喜好类,1.Music P43,Do you like music?(why)答案公式:D+R+D(直接答案+理由+细节)D直接答案:Yes of course!/sure/absolutely表达喜欢的心情:I like/love music very muchI am a music fanI am c

26、razy about all kinds of musicI can not live without musicI can not imagine my life without music,it is part of my life,Reason:(Because)万用理由一、放松原则 can make/help me relaxcan release my pressure/stressIt is a way for me to relax myselfIt is a great way for me to take a break/have a rest,What you can sa

27、y to expand your answer?,Some more detailsWhen&why you listen to music?When:Actually,I often listen to music whenever I am free/when I am on my way to school/after doing my homework/while I am helping my mom with the housework.Why:As a high school/university student,I usually have a lot of assignmen

28、t/homework to do.I seldom/dont have so much time to relax,but listening to music can help me release my pressure in a short time.,Which kind of music do you like?,音乐单词:pop,jazz,light,rock等 Direct answer:I like/lovebestMy favoriteisis my favoriteI am really interested in,Reasons:,Fast tempo,rhythmene

29、rgeticLyric-express yourselfSlow tempo(light music)peaceful,S.A.,I love the fast tempo and powerful rhythm of pop music,it can make me feel energetic.sometimes,the lyrics could just express my feelings exactly,which makes me feel good.When I am listening to light music,I can forget all the annoying

30、thingsI could think of nothing but just enjoy the music.Light music could make me feel peaceful.,引申-musical instruments,Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?以题目作为回答的开头Yes:Guitar,flute,pianoWhat if No?admire,opportunity,try,Sample answer:,Yes,I have learnt foryears,it is quite interesti

31、ng.Yes,I have learnt foryears,but I dont like it,coz it is kind of boringNo,I havent learnt anybefore,so I really admire those who can play,if I can get an opportunity,I guess Ill definitely learn something,Here 3.Reading P43,Do you like reading?适用万用理由一(放松)What kinds of things do you like reading?A:

32、book?novel,magazine,newspaper,Reason:interesting,help me with my study,enrich my knowledge&broaden my horizon(万用理由二)知识原则,Sample answer:,Yes of course,I love reading.Especially for those English materials and articles/English novels,because it can help me improve my English.答案太虚伪?Although reading eng

33、lish books and references and improve my English,I would rather sit in front of computer and watch American TV series.You know,it is much more vivid and interesting.I love reading all the newspapers and magazines,coz they can provide me with large amount of information which can broaden my horizon.爱

34、屋及乌:I love reading sports magazine/newspapers,because I am a sports fan,especially for basketball.,4.Film&TV&Radio P45,Do you often watch TV?Yes:适用于万用理由1&2,entertainmentNo:a waste of time,time-consumingWhats your favorite TV program?Quiz show,TV series,entertainment program,news,cooking,sports,trave

35、llingContent or/&reason,5.Travel P51,Do you like travelling?万用理由1&2,make new friends,S.A.,Yes of course,I loves travelling,because its a great way for me to relax,besides,I really love to experience different cultures and customs,coz it can enrich my knowledge and broaden my horizon.,6.Museum&Art ga

36、llery补充,Do you often go to museum/art gallery?Yes:万用理由二-知识原则,history,a good chance to learnNo:boring=too tame,no time&busy,S.A.,Yes,sometimes I go to museum when I am free.I think thats a nice place too,maybe it is not so interesting as the entertainment places but it provides me a great chance to l

37、earn some history.No,never.Coz museum is such a boring place,I think some nerd may prefer such a tame place.Its just too quiet for me.Besides,I dont have so much time to go,Ive got so much work/so many assignments to do,when I am free,I would rather hang out with my friends.,6.Newspaper P49,Do you o

38、ften read newspaper?Yes:latest news and informationNo:not convenient,have to buy from bookshop,be replaced by the internet,information is not so latest as from the internet.,7.Sport P44&outdoor activity P49-50,Do you like doing sports?Direct Answer:Reasons:health,relaxation,mind,social万用理由3:健康原则,Sam

39、ples:,保持健康的表达方式:We can benefit a lot from doing sports.Coz doing sports is good for my health.It can help me keep fit/lose weight/keep a nice body shape/build a strong bodyDoing sports keeps diseases and illness away from me.Besides:I can make a lot of new friends in doing team sports like basketbal

40、l,football.Doing sports can release both my physical and mental pressure.,S.A.,Actually I was lack of confidence before because of overweight,after doing sports and losing weight,I became confident.Besides,I am more optimistic and energetic.Now doing sports is an important part of my life.,What spor

41、ts do you like?,运动种类:team sport,outdoor sport,aerobic exercise,extreme sports jogging,basketball,yoga,mountain climbing,hiking,con,Reason:Health,social,team spiritCooperate-cooperative-cooperation I can getI know how toin the process of doing team sports,S.A.,I like playing basketball in my free tim

42、e,because firstly it is very interesting,besides,I know how to cooperate with others.I become more cooperative than before.I get team spirit from doing this sport.,S.A.,I usually do some jogging,it can help me relax.But I really want to try some extreme sports like mountain climbing and bungee jumpi

43、ng,coz I think that is a way for me to challenge the extremes of my life.,8.Food&eat out P51,What kind of food do you particularly like?(D)Direct Answer:Vegetable,fruit,meat,seafood,snackTips:give examples(E)Reason 健康原则(R),Sample Answer:D+E+R(直接答案+举例+支持理由),Let me see,well I love all kinds of vegetab

44、les,such as carrot,tomato and celery,coz vegetables are good for my health,especially for those which are high in fiber.I love meat,such as lamb,beef and chicken,I know that eating too much meat will do harm to my health,but they are so tasty.,Con,Do you prefer to eat at home or in restaurants?Home:

45、缺点:time-consuming,not so tasty优点:healthy&clean健康原则Restaurant:缺点:unhealthy&salty&fat&greasy优点:tasty&save time 万用理由四:时间方便原则,时间原则的表达方式:,saves me a lot of timeis time-saving wastes me a lot of timeis a waste of time for meis time-consuming理由要根据答案的需要进行灵活变换.,S.A.,Home:I prefer to eat at home,coz the home-

46、made food are much healthier than that sold in restaurants,besides it is much cleaner.Home:.,coz the food sold in restaurants is too greasy and salty for me,thats not so healthy as the food made at home.I have to admit that eating at home is time-consuming,but if there are many customers in a restau

47、rant,I still have to wait for a long time.(时间原则)So,its better for me to eat at home.,S.A.,Home(金钱原则):I prefer to eat at home,because clean&healthy.Besides,eating at home could help me save a lot of money/eating in a restaurant will waste me much money,I am still a student without any income now,so,i

48、ts better for me to.Restaurant的反对支持观点可仿照Home,9.Shopping&clothes P53,Do you like shopping?Yes:follow the fashion trend,relaxation,entertainmentNo:time-consuming,exhausted,waste a lot of money(万用理由五:金钱原则).,金钱原则的表述,is a waste of moneyis nothing but a waste of moneyI am student without any income now,so

49、 I cant afford the expense of could help me save a lot of money,S.A.,Yes,I love shopping,I have to admit that I am a shopaholic,I have to go shopping at least once a week,because shopping for me is a great way to entertain myself,but I dont spend too much money in shopping,actually I often go window

50、-shopping.No,shopping would be the last thing I want to do in the world,because its so time-consuming.Besides,people often buy useless things impulsively,thats a waste of money.,Con,What kinds of clothes do you like to wear?P53Casual clothes 优点:Comfortable,fashionable,more choices,make people look y

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