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1、语法专项复习-定语从句,Revision,Grade Nine,先行词,关系词,定语从句,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,关系代词,关系副词,which,who,whom,whose,that,Where,when,1.09绍兴中考The whole world is fighting against the H1N1,a disease _ has caused many deaths.A.who B.which C.whom D.what【解析】选B。句意:全世界正在共抗甲型H1N1流感,这种疾病已经导致许多人死亡。先行词a disease是事物,在从句
2、中作主语,关系代词用which。,2.09兰州中考I like the teacher _classes are very interesting and creative.A.which B.who C.what D.whose【解析】选D,3.The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children,isnt it?Yes,it has built many schools _ those children can study happily.A.where B.when C.which【解析】选A。,4.Barbara,where does yo
3、ur father work?He works in a company _ sells cars.A.which B.where C.what D.who【解析】选A。句意:Barbara,你父亲在哪里工作?他在一家卖汽车的工厂里工作。定语从句先行词company是物,关系词用which。,5.Do you know the boy _ saved Tommy from the river?Yes,he is Daniel,my classmate.A.whom B.he C.who D.whose【解析】选C。,6.有时一个广告会使你买一些你根本不需要的东西。At times an adv
4、ertisement can lead you to buy something _.答案:(that/which)you dont need at all,Exercise,1.I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.,who/that,which/that,whose,3.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.,2.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.,4.My pare
5、nts live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.,5.The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.,which/that,whom,6.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.,which/that,7.Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.,8.All _ we can do is to study hard.,9.The first one _ stands up is a little
6、boy.,that,that,that,Exercise 1:用关系代词填空,The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.I hate people _ talk much but do little.The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.,who/that,which/that,who/that,which/that,5.The man _ hair is whit
7、e is his grandfather.6.Is there a student _ father is a business man?7.This is the house in _ we have lived for 10 years.8.Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.,whose,whose,which,that,当先行词同时指人和物时,关系代词只能用that.,Exercise 2.,My father and his teacher talked a lot about th
8、e persons and things _ they couldnt remember.Say all _ you know.Is there anything _ I can do for you?,that,that,that,当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all 等词时,关系代词只能用that.,4.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here.5.This is the best novel _ I have read.,that,that,当先行词被序数词,最高级等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that.,6.Who is the girl _is standing under the tree?7.Which is the machine _ we used last Sunday.,当主句是who或which 引导的特殊疑问句,而中心词指人或物时,关系代词只能用that.,that,that,