unit12谈论健康问题、并给出建议.ppt

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1、Unit 12 It really works!,Main topic:disease&health,Q&A,1.Have you got any health problems recently or before?2.What do you do for the health problems?,Snapshot,Common Health Complaints,1.a headache 头痛2.a backache 背痛3.a stomachache 胃痛4.a toothache 牙痛5.a bellyache 肚子痛,1.a cold 感冒2.a cough 咳嗽3.a fever

2、发烧4.a sore throat 喉咙痛5.a burn 烫伤6.the flu 流感7.sore muscles 肌肉酸痛8.Insomnia 失眠,头疼,headache 感冒 flu 牙疼 toothache 耳朵痛 earache 胃痛 stomachache 背痛 backache 嗓子痛 sore throat 发烧 fever 或者temperature 咳嗽 cough 流鼻涕 runny nose 风寒 chills 呕吐 vomit 头晕目眩的 dizzy 肿包 bump 身上磕伤了 bruise 起疹子 rash 脚踝扭伤了 sprained ankle 消化不良 in

3、digestion 被虫子叮了 insect bite 割伤了 cut 虫牙 cavity,补充,anemia 贫血ni:mi apoplexy 中风pplksi appendicitis 阑尾炎,pendsats heart disease 心脏病cancer 癌症arthritis 关节炎rats enteritis 肠炎,entrats break 骨折chicken pox 水痘measles 麻疹miz()lz infection 传染病,感染,补充,He is under the weather.他不舒服,生病了。He has been shut-in for a few days

4、.他生病在家几天了。He feels exhausted most of the time.他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。His head is pounding.他头痛。He feels light-headed.他觉得头晕。He feels as though everything around him is spinning.他感到周围的东西都在打转。He has been lacking in energy for some time.他感到虚弱了一段时间了。,句子表达,He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.他一阵阵咳嗽,难以控制。He has

5、bouts of abdominal bdmn()l腹部的 pain.他有一阵阵的肚痛。He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通气。It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night.他晚上就寝时很难入睡。He has a feeling of tightness in the chest.他觉得胸部闷闷的。The tooth hurts when he bites down on it.他咬东西时牙齿就痛。,句子表达,Conversation

6、1,New words:terrible:可怕的;糟糕的important:重要的garlicglk:大蒜chop up:剁碎awful:可怕的;厌恶的Quetions for you:1.Whats wrong with Graig?2.What did Joan ask him to do?3.What Joan suggest him to eat?4.How did Graig feel about the suggestion?,Advice/suggestion,1.Herbal tea2.Take some cold medicineTake a long hot bath.,G

7、rammar Focus 1,It is+adj/n.+to do sth.句型It在句中只起结构作用,没有实际含义;To do才真正揭示了句子的主语。Its important to get a lot of rest.Its sometimes helpful to eat garlic soup.Its a good idea to take some vitamin C.Exercise P79 part A Ask&Answer,Problems&Suggestion,问病状?1.Whats wrong with you?2.How do you feel?3.Are you fee

8、ling OK?给建议?What should you do for a cold?1.Its important to.2.Its helpful to.3.You should.4.Youd better.1)take some medicine/pills/Vitamin C/aspirins.2)Have a good rest.,Oral Practice in pairs on Q&A,Other body difficulties,difficult situations:stressful in work工作压力大2)cant sleep at night失眠3)cant co

9、ncentrate无法集中注意力4)Faint 昏倒/dizzy 头晕5)forget something often=forgetful:健忘的Q:What do you do when you feel very stressed?,Play a role 角色扮演,Doctor;patient Patient:pretend to be sickDoctor:inquire and give suggestionP79 part A for ref.,Part 7 Word power,a bag of 一袋a bottle of 一杯a box of 一盒a can of 一罐a ja

10、r of 一瓶a pack of 一包,一堆,一群a stick of 一根,一块a tube of 一支,一管,Conversation 2,New words:a box of cough dropslotion:乳液;护肤液energy-energetic multivitamin:多维生素multi-:前缀multicolor:多彩multinational:多国的multimedia:多媒体,Conversation 2,Q A1.What health problems have been mentioned by the lady?2.What medicine did the

11、pharmacist(药剂师)suggest?,medicinal herbs:药草medicine bottle:药瓶ointment;salve:药膏 pill:药丸preventive medicine预防药sedative:镇静药sleeping pill:安眠药specific medicine;specific:特效药tablet:药片tonic:补药,Grammar Focus 2,Model verb for requests&suggestions 情态动词表建议、请求Can/could/may:表建议、请求Can I have a box of cough drops?Co

12、uld you lend me your phone?May I have the seat?,Grammar Focus 2,建议做某事:1.suggest sth.suggest sb.doing sth.2.advise sth.advise sb.to do sth.eg:I suggest this lotion.I suggest you taking the subway.I advise a cup of tea.I advise you to take the subway.,Part 10 Listening,1.(1)2.(2)3.(1)4.(1),Reading,rai

13、n forest 热带雨林remedy 治疗法;补救caption(图片、照片等)加说明文字column 栏;专栏Tortuguero来自西班牙语,翻译过来的意思是龟的土地(tortoise龟)Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加(拉丁美洲),turn off 关掉motor 发动机Get off:下(车、船等)Path:线路Hang:悬挂Look for:寻找medicinal plant 药用植物Cure:治愈Treat:治疗,Reading,Reading,Learnfrom:从学习jungle 丛林broom tree 金雀花树Bleed:流血Source:资源Researcher:研究者

14、Produce:产生,Reading,Rain Forest Remedies热带雨林救济方法1.What is a rain forest?2.Where is Costa Rica?3.How do they get into the rain forest?4.What is Rodrigo looking for?5.Whats the difference between normal plants and medicinal plants?6.Whats the function of broom trees?7.Has any new medicines come out fro

15、m the medicinal plants?,Useful phrases in Reading,Turn off:关掉Get off:下(车、船等)Look for:寻找Learn sth.from sb.:从某人处学习了Show sb.sth.:向某人展示某物Such as:例如(用于举例)Tell sb.Sth.:告诉某人某事Stop sb.doing sth.:停止做某事In fact:实际上Be interested in:对感兴趣,Useful phrases in Reading,请关手机。我们应该下火车了。他正在寻找新的机会。我从父亲那里学到了坚强(strength).这个男

16、孩向我们展示了他的画。请告诉我真相(truth).金雀花树能止血。事实上,Ross才是我们的老师。我对跳舞很感兴趣。,Useful phrases in Reading,请关手机。Please turn off the cellphone.2.我们应该下火车了。We should get off the train.3.他正在寻找新的机会。He is looking for a new chance.(opportunity)4.我从父亲那里学到了坚强(strength).I learned about strength from my father.,Useful phrases in Reading,5.这个男孩向我们展示了他的画。The boy shows us his paintings.6.请告诉我真相(truth).Please tell me the truth.7.金雀花树能止血。The broom tree can stop bleeding.8.事实上,Ross才是我们的老师。In fact,Ross is our teacher.9.我对跳舞很感兴趣。I am interested in dancing.,Thank you!,

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