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1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?,Section APeriod Two,Objectives,To learn to understand and use verbby To read and speak about how to learn best,Review,Words and expressions,我们在每课时前增加本课时重点单词和短语表达部分,旨在帮助学生在上课前对早读学习的单词及短语进行复习回顾,从而加深记忆。用一分钟时间对单词进行复习,使学 生在新课学习中没有单词障碍。通过朗读,使学生熟练掌握单词的正 确发音。所呈现单词均出自课本单词表
2、中的词 汇。,Read the words and expressions loudly.,specific memorize grammar differently,adj.明确的;具体的v.记住;熟记 n.语法;语法规则adv.不同地;有区别地,Words and expressions,frustrate frustratingquickly add,v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的;令人厌烦的adv.快地;迅速地v.补充;继续说,Words and expressions,listening to English tapes,listening to Engli
3、sh songs,listening to radios,Match,How do you learn English?,Review,speaking in class,speaking out class,speaking aloud,speaking with friends,speaking with a foreigner,speaking crazily,reading English aloud,reading English crazily,reading English textbooks,reading English notes,reading English newsp
4、apers,reading English magazines,writing compositions,writing/taking English notes,writing/keeping diaries in English,writing e-mails to friends,watching English films,watching English TV,watching English DVDs,asking the classmate for help,asking the teacher for help,memorizing the words,making flash
5、cards,making vocabulary lists,doing a lot of exercises,She learns English _ _.,根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。,English-language TV,by watching,2.She learns English _ _.,by reading the,textbook,3.They learn English _ _.,by asking the,teacher for help,4.She learns English _ _.,music,by enjoying,English songs,Find o
6、ut the 7 ways of learning English in the article and finish the chart on the textbook.(3a),Studying grammar,Memorizing the words of pop songs,Reading English magazines,Watching English movies,Studying grammar,Complete the chart.,Having conversations with friends,Joining the English club,请根据课文内容判断下列句
7、子的正(T)误(F):()1.Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it.()2.Lillian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them.()3.Lillian Li never studied grammar.()4.Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months.,T,T,T,F,()5.Wei Ming thought watching English mo
8、vies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language.()6.Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English.()7.The students in the club could get lots of practice.()8.Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.,T,T,F,F,Please interview 3 c
9、lassmates about their ways of learning English.,A:How do you learn English?B:I learn by _.A:How do you remember vocabulary?B:I remember by _.A:_?B:_.,Pairwork,A:Im doing a survey about learning English.Can I ask you some questions?B:Sure.A:Great!Whats your name?B:Wei Ming.A:And how do you learn Engl
10、ish,Wei Ming?B:,Wei Ming,1.Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.2.Watching English movies is not a bad way.3.I find watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,Lillian Li,1.I think learning English by reading magazines is the best way.2.Memorizing the words of po
11、p songs helps a little.3.Studying grammar is too boring.,Liu Chang,1.Joining the English club is the best way to improve English.2.Having conversations with friends is not helpful at all.,Language points,1.ask sb.about sth.问某人某件事情,about后面加名词或动名词。ask students about the best way of learning 问学生们最好的学习方
12、法 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,to后面加动词原形。He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。,2.frustrating adj.令人灰心的,令人沮丧的 Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly.通过看电影来学英语会让人灰心的,因为剧中人物说话太快了。,frustrated adj.灰心的,沮丧的I felt frustrated at that tim
13、e.那时我觉得很沮丧。(1)ed 形式多用来修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或感受;(2)ing 形式则多用来修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质。,类似的还有:interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 disappointed 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的bored 感到无聊的 boring 无聊的excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的,T:How do you study English?S:I study English by reading the textbook.T:Do you learn English by listening?
14、S:Yes,I do.,We sth.do(sth.)by They doing.,How does he do something?she it,He sth.She does(sth.)by It doing.,how 引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1)表示问候,无须准确回答。eg.How do you do?How are you?How is everything going?2)表示“怎样”。,“how”的用法,eg.-How is your new house?-Its great.-你的新房子怎么样?-它太棒了。-How do you learn English?你是怎样学习英语的?-
15、I learn English by reading lots of English magazines.我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。,注意how和what引导的疑问句是不 一样的,不能混淆。how通常对程度或方式进行提问,意为“怎么样”,回答通常做状语或表语。what常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问,意为“什么”,回答通常做主语或 宾语。,比较:1.How is your summer holiday?It is perfect.(表示程度,做表语)2.How did you travel around the world?I traveled by bike.(表方式,做状语)3.Wha
16、t do you learn at school?I learn Chinese,English and other subjects.(做宾语),Let the word fly,by是英语中比较活跃的一个词。by既可作介词也可用作副词。它词义多,用法广泛。,by,One may miss the mark by aiming too high as too low.Thomas Fuller,一个目标过高和过低都会偏离靶心。,The homework was assigned by the teacher.这些家庭作业是老师布置的。They crossed the river by fer
17、ry.他们乘渡船过了河。Ellen flew to Chicago by way of St.Paul.艾伦经由圣保罗飞往芝加哥。I havent got any money by me.我身上没有带钱。,试着翻译下面的英文,注意单词by的用法。,被,由,靠,用,通过,经由,沿,在旁边,在手边,We had to get there by evening.我们必须在夜晚前抵达那里。How do you know he didnt act by the rules?你怎么知道他没有按规定行事?He missed the bus by three minutes.他晚了三分钟没赶上那班公车。Nin
18、e divided by three makes three.九除以三得三。Youll be paid by the hour.你的工资将按时计酬。,在之前,根据,按照,相差,用(乘或除),以计,按,He had to sleep by day and work by night.他只好白天睡觉,晚上工作。Philip is a doctor by profession.菲利浦的职业是医生。The teacher explained the text sentence by sentence.教师逐句讲解了这篇课文。She took my umbrella by mistake.她误拿了我的伞
19、。,(表连续或反复)逐个;逐批,由于,在的时候,就来说,关于,副词 ad.A truck went by.一辆卡车开过。When I filled out the form she was standing by all the time.我填写表格时,她一直站在我身旁。They put money by for later use.他们储存钱以备将来使用。,经过;过去,在旁边,(放)在一边,活学活用,从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到by的含义很丰富,可以和很多词搭配形成丰富的含义。大家还知道哪些与by相关的固定搭配吗?请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。,Grammar Focus,Review,H
20、e is very _(frustrating,frustrated)because he cant speak French.2.We think the most _(exciting,excited)thing is the roller coaster.3.How often do you _(practice,exercise)Japanese with your pen pal?,从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。,practice,frustrated,exciting,根据要求完成句子,每空一词。,My brother usually studies English by wor
21、king with friends.(对画线部分提问)_ _ your brother usually study English?2.This boy isnt old enough to do this job.(改为同义句)This boy is _ _ _ do this job.,too young to,How does,3.Cindy and her sister dance differently.(改为同义句)Cindy and her sister dance _ _ ways.4.The best way of learning new words is by readi
22、ng English magazines.(改为同义句)The best way _ _ new words is by reading English magazines.,different,in,to learn,汉译英。1.我说英语的时候根本不怕犯错误。2.最糟糕的是他没带钥匙就把门锁上了。,Im not afraid of making mistakes at all when I speak English.,Worst of all,he locked the door without taking the key.,3.最好的减肥方法就是少吃多运动。4.离开教室前别忘了关灯关窗
23、。,Dont forget to turn off the lights and close the windows before you leave the classroom.,The best way of losing weight is to eat less and do more exercise.,5.-我没有同伴可以练习英语。-或许,你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。-Idonthaveapartnertopractice Englishwith.-MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglish club.6.大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?Whataboutreadingaloudtopractice pronunciation?7.你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢?WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguage club?,Make a survey and fill in the chart.Write a passage.Sample:,Speaking,Watching movies,Studying grammar,Homework,Preview,Whats your problems in learning English?How to solve the problems?,Thank you.,